The Washington Post - 12.08.2026.pdf

切比斯灵顿邮报

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麦克先生 1日，1日，1日

特朗普称无家可归者人数暴跌。分析显示并非如此简单。

本文作者： 本·科纳本、 约翰·D·哈登、 保罗·鲁索 Jr. 及杰米乌斯·戈德曼

近几周，唐纳德·特朗普总统在社交媒体和新闻发布会上多次宣称其政府“遏制了华盛顿的犯罪”。

7月10日，他在“真实社交”上发文称：“华盛顿特区从High Cross降至NY CRASH。感谢总统联合。”

8月5日，总统在椭圆形办公室告诉记者，华盛顿特区的犯罪率下降了60%，“前所未有”。

“老实说，这里曾是世界犯罪之都，”他说，“是全球任何国家中最危险的首都。如今，它已脱离最差行列，甚至脱离了美国最差地区的行列。”

为更准确地评估特朗普的影响，《华盛顿邮报》分析了自2018年8月31日以来该市发生的数千起事件记录。当天，总统宣布犯罪紧急状态并签署了《华盛顿特区安全与可读性》行政令，该令部署了“联邦执法特遣队”与当地警方合作，并调派外州国民警卫队成员进驻该市。

分析及对犯罪数据专家的采访显示，总统的言论简化并夸大了联邦干预的影响。

《华盛顿邮报》的分析审查了超过40,000份逮捕报告，筛选出直接提及或标注联邦合作伙伴的关键词，以识别并量化特遣队的活动。

在《华盛顿邮报》分析的10份逮捕报告中，过去一年有5份提及联邦合作伙伴。

特朗普及白宫官员曾提到特区犯罪率下降了80或90个百分点。在被要求解释数据时，白宫官员指出逮捕率下降——根据华盛顿特区警方统计，今年仅发生1起逮捕事件，而去年为4起。白宫官员还提到凶杀率两位数的下降，这一趋势与全国其他地区类似。

针对特朗普的说法，批评者指出整体暴力犯罪率略有上升，同比增长约3%，主要由41%的特区劫车案增长所推动。去年共发生933,000起劫车案。

去年8月，联邦特工在华盛顿海军工厂地区巡逻。

1月，国民警卫队成员为一名殉职的华盛顿特区警官举行游行集会。

周二，示威者在华盛顿集会，抗议部署行动。

特朗普在最高法院阻止政策后坚持立场

他寻求绕过裁决的方法

在美联储、关税和出生公民权问题上采取新动作

记者：朱利安·马克

过去几周，唐纳德·特朗普总统明确表示，他不会将最高法院的裁决视为其最珍视的优先事项的最终定论。

总统已推出新关税，采取行动解雇美联储理事莱诺·库克，并签署新的行政令限制出生公民权。白宫官员称，这些举措并非公然违抗最高法院，但确实在挑战今年夏初特朗普败诉的裁决边界。

“毫无疑问，特朗普总统正在挑战法院判决的界限，”哈佛大学法学教授理查德·拉扎勒斯在评论库克被解雇和出生公民权问题时表示。

最高法院的裁决认定，几乎所有在美国出生的人都是公民，并未授权通过行政令创设例外，拉扎勒斯说。而特朗普近期签署的行政令试图剥夺“敌对外国势力”、外国恐怖分子、外国游说者或以欺诈手段申请旅游签证来美生子者的子女的出生公民权。

特朗普在签署行政令时提及最高法院关于出生公民权的裁决，称：“我们正在以不同的方式终结它。”

特朗普政府始终遵守法院命令，白宫发言人萨拉·桑德斯表示。“总统自最高法院近期裁决以来采取的所有行动均符合法院确立的裁决和分析框架。”

在库克一案中，最高法院裁定她在被解雇前应获得通知和申辩机会，而特朗普的最新举措似乎正在落实这一点。白宫上周向库克发函，重申解雇威胁，但给予她14天的回应时间，并要求她于8月26日前将回复提交白宫。

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前移民及海关执法局特工创立的非营利组织获得1.58亿美元合同

其工作曾被拍成电影，该组织将为移民未成年人提供代理

记者：特德·赫森、莉娅·鲍曼

特朗普政府已将一份价值1.58亿美元的合同授予一家由前移民及海关执法局（ICE）特工创立的非营利组织，该组织将为无人陪伴的移民未成年人提供代理服务。这位前特工曾参与拍摄纪录片《自由之岛》，联邦合同数据库显示了这一消息。

授予总部位于明尼阿波利斯的组织“我们的拯救”（Our Rescue）的合同公告于周五在线发布。该组织致力于打击儿童贩运，合同对象为难民安置办公室，该办公室负责监管未经授权且无父母或监护人陪同入境的未成年人。合同公告显示，该合同金额最高可增至2.4亿美元。

近几周，特朗普政府已逐步减少与先前代表这些未成年人的倡导组织合作。上周，一家与特朗普政府关系密切的小型得克萨斯律所获得了一份价值1亿美元的合同，负责在移民法庭程序中为无人陪伴的未成年人提供代理。

该律所名为“拉迪奥律师事务所”，由前特朗普任命官员马塞拉·伯克领导。移民倡导者批评该合同及特朗普政府终止与拥有近20年法律代理经验的组织合作的决定。

“我们的拯救”组织由前美国移民及海关执法局（ICE）特工蒂姆·巴兰特于2013年创立，他于10年前离职。

对数据中心的右翼抵制

在得克萨斯州，对自由市场的偏好在大型项目面前逐渐消退

作者：莫莉·亨尼-菲斯克

卡特维尔，得克萨斯州——尼基·米多在这里的东得克萨斯长大，早早就成了保守派，并三次投票给特朗普，她是6,名积极行动的代表之一。这主要是因为这里从来没有太多值得抗议的零售和文化。

但当这位执业护士听说数据中心要来时，情况发生了变化。

“我们是建设这个社区的人，我们打算将它传给子孙后代。我们理应得到保护，而不是被起诉和外来投资。工业化是不可逆转的，”64岁的米多说。

米多身穿一件印有该州非官方座右铭“来拿吧”的T恤，是近期一个周一参加县专员例会的数十人之一。

“我们请求你们考虑纳税人的长期成本、环境和安全风险，以及让这个地方成为家园的永久性丧失，”她说。

得克萨斯州的保守派热爱自由市场、能源产业、发展和小政府。但在得克萨斯州深处的社区，如利昂县，长期共和党选民正公开放弃这些原则，以抵制最初受到共和党领导人欢迎的数据中心项目浪潮。

在全国各地社区，对数据中心的反对一直具有明显的两党性质。但在得克萨斯州，保守派的反对力量并未得到自由派团体的帮助，其影响已波及州共和党的新政纲。六个数据中心 10: 400

FOC 4.1(a)报告正在为客户赶工。402

特朗普秘密飞行引发质疑

民主党要求就上月为躲避伊朗威胁而采取的伪装行动进行简报

作者：蔡·扎克雷夫斯基

参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默（纽约州民主党人）周二要求白宫立即就上月特朗普总统秘密离开土耳其的飞行向国会进行简报，此前《华盛顿邮报》报道称，伊朗暗杀威胁促使白宫策划了一场精心设计的伪装行动，以隐瞒这一重要行程。

“国会被蒙在鼓里，而是通过媒体报道才得知这一严重威胁，这是不可接受的，”舒默在声明中写道。

“特朗普通过卷入一场不必要且鲁莽的战争，将美国的子弟兵置于危险之中，而这场战争尤其拒绝向国会和公众提供他们应得的透明度。”

7月6日，特朗普秘密乘坐空军备用飞机，而白宫当时称他正乘坐旧版空军一号。在媒体和部分白宫工作人员的注视下登上旧版空军一号后，特朗普被秘密转移到一架空军C-17运输机上，该飞机隐藏在一辆餐饮卡车内，机上60名乘员中包括媒体和部分白宫工作人员对此并不知情。

参议员的声明显示，白宫至少对国会民主党成员隐瞒了此次行动。除了阿肯色州，参议院情报委员会民主党高层马克·沃纳（弗吉尼亚州民主党人）也未被告知暗杀威胁及随后的伪装行动。201 FLEURY 10: 50

2006年照片：策展人（纽约大学）但媒体已被告知。

特朗普拒绝让步，最高法院阻止其政策

最高法院 2016

“就业行动，”伊布斯补充道，“总统向美联储理事库克发出的通知正好在最高法院的框架内提供了这一点。”

然而，特朗普解雇库克的根本理由——即她涉嫌抵押贷款欺诈——仍未得到证实，且她本人也未受到指控。拉扎勒斯表示，虽然这一重新推动解雇的举动并未“复制”最高法院的意见，但“确实在挑战其限度”。

特朗普并非首位寻求规避最高法院不利裁决的总统。最近一次类似情况发生在拜登总统的学生贷款减免计划被最高法院否决后，拜登随即宣布了一项单独的减免计划。

二十年前，乔治·W·布什总统曾因关塔那摩湾古巴Guamimea Bay军事监狱囚犯寻求自由的程序问题与最高法院产生分歧。

但乔治敦大学法学院教授戴维·索珀表示，此类情况在历史上属于例外而非常态。

“多数总统将最高法院的裁决视为所涉问题的最终定论，而非可被规避的技术性文件，”索珀说。

这其中也包括特朗普早期的表现。在其首个任期内，特朗普曾在最高法院败诉后选择接受并继续推进。索珀提到，特朗普曾试图终止“童年抵美者暂缓遣返行动”（DACA）计划及在2016年人口普查中增加公民身份问题，均遭最高法院否决。

“与首个任期相比，特朗普在第二个任期内对联邦政府其他分支的尊重明显减少，”索珀说。

同样，特朗普政府上月依据不同于最高法院2月否决的授权，对来自60个经济体的美国进口商品加征新关税。

这些新关税依据《1979年贸易法》第301条实施，旨在惩罚未能遏制强迫劳动生产进口商品的国家。

此举并未直接违反最高法院的裁决。但行动仍以强迫劳动为由，为重新加征被最高法院否决的全面关税提供了借口，小企业已以此为由提起诉讼阻止关税实施。

部分专家认为，特朗普并非在挑战最高法院，而是在其裁决的模糊地带内行事。

“最高法院在这三起重大案件中否决了特朗普，但每起案件都留下了采取其他行动的空间——而他在每起案件中都采取了其他行动，”波士顿南德克萨斯法学院教授杰克·布莱克曼说。

“特朗普更为激进，因为他将裁决视为政治行为，”布莱克曼补充道，“他愿意反击，尤其是面对许多由他任命的保守派法官时。”

然而，特朗普通过对最高法院使用激烈言辞，进一步加剧了挑战法院的印象。

在最高法院2月推翻其关税制度后，特朗普称作出裁决的保守派法官“愚蠢且可耻”。上周，特朗普在推出新的出生公民权措施时，称法院的裁决“是一个糟糕的决定，非常不公平的决定”，并强调“这确实是一个非常不公平的决定”。

Beth Israel, 2016, 2017, 2018

2016年4月1日，唐纳德·特朗普总统的车队在出席出生公民权辩论后驶离白宫前。

巴拉克·奥巴马总统在2016年国情咨文中也曾批评最高法院，但其措辞并未如特朗普般带有政治色彩。“在充分尊重权力分立的前提下，”奥巴马在批评《公民联合》裁决（该裁决取消了企业和工会独立政治支出的限制）时表示，“最高法院重新恢复了我认为将为特殊利益集团打开洪水闸门的百年法律。”

特朗普政府与联邦司法系统的关系整体上也较为紧张。

《华盛顿邮报》去年的一项分析发现，在针对政府的逾100起法官已作出实质性裁决的诉讼中，特朗普及其任命官员被指控在超过三分之一的案件中藐视法庭。此外，政府还与司法机构就特朗普提名的联邦检察官办公室负责人选产生分歧。

但肯塔基州参议员米奇·麦康奈尔（Mitch McConnell）的前首席法律顾问迈克·富戈斯（Mike Fugose）表示，特朗普对最高法院最近裁决的回应并未超出本届任期的常规范围。

他指出，特别是在新的出生公民权行政令方面，特朗普似乎采纳了长期以来的保守派观点，即最高法院的裁决仅对具体案件具有约束力，而不一定适用于其更广泛的推理。

现为Section Law律师事务所律师的富戈斯提到，亚伯拉罕·林肯总统曾拒绝接受最高法院在臭名昭著的裁决中的逻辑。该裁决认为非裔美国人不具备公民身份。

“在出生公民权问题上，这是一个在测试最高法院裁决边界的问题，同时并未与其意见相抵触，”富戈斯表示，并补充称特朗普的行动可被描述为“Liberation”。

威廉·H·兰利，2016、2017、2018

2016年，一名边境巡逻人员在得克萨斯州伊格尔帕斯（Eagle Pass）附近的高速公路外，将无人陪伴的未成年人移交入境。

前特工的工作被松散改编为《自由之声》

《华盛顿邮报》

离职后，他开始与包括哥伦比亚、海地、墨西哥和泰国等国的警方合作，开展解救儿童免受贩运的行动。他的经历被松散改编为2022年电影《自由之声》，该片由演员吉姆·克莱里德主演，并获得保守派的赞誉。

然而，也有人批评这部电影迎合了毫无根据的阴谋论，包括那些由极右翼团体散布的言论。

在特朗普的第一个任期内，巴拉德于2019年被任命为一个委员会的联合主席，该委员会负责向白宫提出反贩运建议。

巴拉德据称于2020年7月离开“我们的保护区”，随后《自由之声》在特朗普位于新泽西州贝德明斯特的私人俱乐部进行了放映。

三个月后，五名女性在犹他州法院提起诉讼，指控巴拉德在与该组织相关的贩运电影项目中诱使她们进行性行为，该组织当时名为“无休止地下铁路（OVR）”。

2020年，另一起联邦诉讼指控他性贩运和强迫劳动。两起诉讼目前仍在审理中。

难民安置办公室和巴拉德的律师均未回应置评请求。

“我们的保护区”网站称，该组织与全球执法机构及其他合作伙伴合作，为易受贩运和剥削的人群提供服务。目前尚不清楚该组织是否需要立即采取行动，也不承诺为未成年人提供法律咨询。

该组织首席执行官德里克·布雷默在一份声明中表示，确保无人陪伴的未成年人获得支持并免受剥削，符合该组织的宗旨。

“他们是世界上最脆弱的儿童，理应得到我们全部的经验支持，”布雷默说，“我们再次承担起这一责任，并正在为他们努力。”

亚洲难民研究中心执行主任迈克尔·卢肯斯为华盛顿特区地区的儿童提供法律代理，他指责特朗普政府试图通过打击未成年人的法律代理来加快遣返。

“政府试图‘确保这些孩子在纸面上有律师，但实际上并未提供有意义的法律援助，’”卢肯斯说。

卢肯斯表示，他的组织尚未收到政府关于将未成年人移民案件转交给新承包方的通知。他称，在已受理的案件中，其团队仍在继续提供无可指摘的代理服务。

日间流星雨或可观测，得益于日食

作者：MEATVIEW CLIPPINGS

数日后的周三，一次日全食将为东格陵兰、西冰岛和西班牙等地带来理想的观测条件。届时，太阳耀眼的白色大气层将清晰可见，远及太空。

太阳风本已令人叹为观止，而天空观测者还可能目睹一两颗壮观的流星。与此同时，Peverel流星雨也将在周三夜间达到高峰。

Peverel流星雨将在周二至周四期间最为活跃。在日间晴朗的深蓝色天空下，每小时可能观测到超过75颗流星。

Peverel流星雨被广泛誉为——

年度最佳流星雨。而今年这一流星雨的特别之处在于，自11, 1999,那场横跨法国、德国、匈牙利、奥地利、罗马尼亚、土耳其和意大利的日食以来，Peverel流星雨期间还从未出现过日食。

通常仅在夜间可见的流星（俗称“许愿星”），可能因日食人为制造的“夜晚”而变得可见。在同一地区，太阳的日冕环境与流星的交织，或许能让观测者一睹双重奇观。

日食不会带来完全的黑夜，而是一种类似季风黄昏的效果。太阳的光芒可能会掩盖部分流星，但Peverel流星雨富含火流星——亮度超过金星的流星。实际上，Peverel流星雨产生的火流星数量超过其他任何流星雨。在黄昏时分，若条件适宜，特别明亮的流星应清晰可见。

观测效果因地而异，但格陵兰、冰岛、西班牙或地中海地区的部分观测者可能会有幸目睹这一奇景。

流星是太空碎片燃烧后形成的光迹，其成因可能仅为一颗微小的卵石。而Peverel流星雨则如同一场卵石雨般壮观。

这些流星来自Green Beech-Tattie，该彗星上一次接近地球（下一次回归则要等到21世纪初10年代。

如何观测Peverel流星雨？

今年的观测条件尤为理想。由于新月阶段天空无月光干扰，流星雨的微弱光迹将更易捕捉。此外，周三的流星雨高峰期恰逢西欧可见的日全食。

观赏流星雨无需特定技巧，只需在当地午夜时分寻找一个光污染较少的开阔地点即可。无需将目光锁定天空的特定区域。

基本原则是：你看到的普通星星越多，流星也会越多。（因此，远离城市灯光的地区最为理想）让眼睛适应黑暗需要几分钟时间。（然后，放松身心，尽情欣赏这场天象奇观！）

Peverel流星雨每年8月如期而至，因为地球此时会穿越同一片碎片区域。可以想象，太空中有一团永不移动的尘埃或碎屑云。每年此时，地球穿越其中，如同汽车挡风玻璃上溅起的水花，便是我们每年8月与这片碎片流相遇时产生的Peverel流星雨。

流星是如何形成的？

秘密在于它们的速度。

它们以每秒47英里的速度进入高层大气。当这些卵石状碎片与空气摩擦时，摩擦力使其灼热发光。

流星的亮度主要源于其燃烧过程。其元素成分决定了颜色：粉色、金色、紫色、橙色和蓝色分别对应氮、铁、钙、钠和镁。

有时，流星移动速度足够快，能压缩前方的空气，使其升温并发出明亮光芒，从而在身后留下数秒的发光轨迹。

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12, 2026年8月12日，星期三——《华盛顿邮报》

42 46

A3版

今日（8月12日），专家一致认为，西班牙是全球观测此次日全食的最佳地点。

届时的景象将会是——

西班牙正在发生好事

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《华盛顿邮报》· 1995年8月12, 1995

国内新闻

特朗普疫苗行政令或引发法律诉讼

针对儿童免疫接种的潜在变化将偏离长期指导方针，但联邦建议目前尚未改变

作者：雷切尔·贝文森与厄尔利·R·罗伊

本周，唐纳德·特朗普总统被告知一项旨在改变美国儿童接种疫苗方式和时间的全面行政令，此举违背了部分医学团体的指导，并令家长感到困惑。

该行政令要求减少推荐的儿童疫苗数量，延长接种间隔，并将MMR（麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹）疫苗拆分。白宫称此举是为了使美国与其认知保持一致。这些潜在变化将偏离联邦长期以来关于免疫接种的指导方针，医学专家认为这些方针有效遏制了美国可预防疾病的传播。

但关键在于，联邦疫苗接种建议目前尚未改变。

实施特朗普的指示需经过漫长的行政程序，并可能引发法律诉讼，尽管特朗普已多次敦促其副手采取行动。

这项行政令并非对接种时间表的直接修改，因为这在法律上并不可行。加州大学旧金山法学院公共卫生法研究教授表示：“各州而非联邦政府通常负责制定学校入学的疫苗接种要求，且这一过程需遵循1的法定程序。”

该行政令已遭到多个主要医学组织的反对，包括美国医学会、美国儿科学会、美国癌症协会癌症行动网络以及美国妇产科医师学会。

今年1月，联邦卫生官员减少了推荐的儿童疫苗数量，但一名联邦法官于3月叫停了这些变更，理由是程序存在缺陷。

特朗普的行政令发布后，儿童疫苗接种时间表是否有变？

没有，儿童免疫接种时间表尚未发生任何变化。

行政令是指导联邦机构执行总统重视政策的文件。

白宫要求卫生与公众服务部（DHS）下属的“儿童疫苗问题工作组”在60天内制定拟议变更方案。该远程小组此前曾受反疫苗活动人士的两次干扰。这花费了三分钟时间提出改进疫苗安全性的建议，而非推荐如何调整接种时间表。

法律专家称，疫苗变更通常有既定程序。疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）的免疫接种实践咨询委员会是唯一的独立疫苗咨询小组。该机构随后决定是否批准该委员会的建议。

“这里的任务并非国会指定的制定疫苗建议的职责，”70, 岁的乔治城大学法学兼职教授、莱森-贝克尔-格罗夫律师事务所律师理查德·H·休斯表示，他还代表原告就先前的疫苗变更起诉政府。

乔治·哈里森

周一，椭圆形办公室内一块关于儿童疫苗的标牌，唐纳德·特朗普总统正在会议上签署行政令。

如何为孩子做好入学准备？

医学专家表示，家长可能会对最新公告感到困惑。他们应当咨询自己的儿科医生。

美国儿科学会（AAP）制定的免疫接种时间表得到了主要医学组织的认可，目前尚未改变。

AAP主席、拥有超过60年儿科临床经验的儿科医生安德鲁·拉西恩表示，疫苗接种的时机和组合方式经过充分研究，旨在确保在免疫系统最适合被训练识别并增强身体抵御特定疾病感染能力的时刻接种。

“当家长对疫苗或孩子健康的任何其他方面有疑问时，我们鼓励他们与儿科医生交流，因为儿科医生最有能力为家长提供关于疫苗或其他任何问题的可靠建议，”他说道。

保险公司是否会覆盖疫苗接种费用？

即使特朗普政府官员修改接种时间表，保险公司可能仍会覆盖儿童疫苗费用。

如果今年秋季的政策能够经受住法律审查，保险公司似乎仍应覆盖推荐的疫苗。一家健康政策研究和新闻机构的高级副总裁在电子邮件中写道，此外，家长已经可以选择将疫苗接种分散在多次就诊中完成。

主要保险公司此前也曾表示，即使面临潜在的政策变化，他们仍将继续覆盖疫苗接种费用。白宫官员周一告诉记者，他们认为无论推荐接种时间表是否变化，医疗保险公司都将继续覆盖目前儿童免疫接种时间表上的疫苗。

特朗普希望做出哪些改变？

综合来看，特朗普提出的这些变化将是其在美国疫苗政策上最重大的一次根本性调整尝试。

以下是该行政令的主要方向：

• 确保普遍推荐的疫苗接种：针对D疾病（包括麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹、脊髓灰质炎和百日咳）的疫苗仍将推荐所有儿童接种。其他疾病（如甲型和戊型肝炎）的免疫接种则推荐给特定高风险群体，或通过家长与医生之间的共同决策决定。

流感和新冠疫苗将被纳入共同决策类别。

特朗普希望将麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹联合疫苗（MMR）替换为三种单独的疫苗，但目前美国尚无此类单独疫苗。这一转变将与多位前任联邦卫生官员的做法背道而驰，他们曾认为此类变化不可行。

• 寻找替代佐剂：该行政令寻求替代含铝佐剂（用于增强某些疫苗的免疫反应）的成分。高级食品药品监督管理局（FDA）官员认为，从疫苗中去除铝佐剂是不可行的。

• 分开接种疫苗：行政令指出，“在可行的情况下，所有儿童疫苗接种应在不同的就诊时间完成，每次接种1种疫苗”。

是否应该让孩子接种单独的麻腮风疫苗？

在美国，单独接种疫苗并不可行，因此实际上并无此选项。

即使将现有的麻腮风（MMR）疫苗拆分为三针，也并非简单之举。默克公司（Merck）是美国使用的MMR疫苗的制造商，该公司表示，此类额外疫苗最终将被视为新的研究性产品，需经过开发、临床试验及美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）审查，以证明其安全性和有效性。

默克公司发言人在周二的一份声明中表示，这一过程可能需要数年时间——甚至可能与疫苗获批、生产及商业化所需时间相当。白宫官员周一表示，计划与私营部门合作，推动这一选项的可行性。

拆分MMR疫苗的做法也与特朗普政府曾参考的多个可比国家的做法不同。丹麦、澳大利亚和加拿大均采用联合疫苗接种MMR。英国今年已开始用一种四合一疫苗取代MMR疫苗，该疫苗还可提供额外保护。

主要医学组织强烈推荐联合MMR疫苗，其安全性和有效性已得到充分研究。

两剂疫苗在预防麻疹方面的有效率为67%，麻疹可能导致严重并发症，包括肺炎、脑肿胀，在极少数情况下还可能因呼吸系统和神经系统并发症而死亡。

医学专家和公共卫生官员已观察到，愿意让孩子接种MMR疫苗的家长比例有所下降，因此美国的麻疹病例数量正处于25年来的高位。

目前尚无已发表的科学证据表明，将MMR疫苗拆分为三针单独接种具有益处。默克公司表示，联合疫苗还能帮助儿童按时完成所有推荐疫苗接种。若单独接种各成分，将需要更多注射次数（多达1针），可能导致疫苗接种延迟或遗漏。

为何现在出现这一变化？

特朗普长期以来质疑儿童疫苗数量是否会引发自闭症，这与数十年来的研究结论相悖，即两者之间并无关联。在其第二任期内，随着罗伯特·F·肯尼迪被任命为国家卫生部门负责人，这一讨论变得更加突出。肯尼迪是一家知名反疫苗组织的创始人，长期抨击疫苗，并试图重塑美国的免疫接种体系，遭到众多公共卫生专家的批评，认为他正在削弱公众对长期实施的防疫措施的信心。

医学和公共卫生组织表示，目前并无新的科学证据支持特朗普寻求的变革。相反，他们认为这一行政令出台之际，正值政府更广泛推动个性化联邦疫苗政策。

“一切都没有改变。关于疫苗及其有效性的担忧并未改变，”美国儿科学会（AAP）的拉辛（Racine）表示，“我们环境中病毒和其他病原体的分布也未改变。这个国家的儿童在过去18+年中也没有发生变化。”

特朗普政府官员宣称医疗补助改革将降低价格和保费

报告预测医疗支出可能下降多达5%

丹·戴蒙德报道

白宫表示，共和党提议的医疗补助（Medicaid）改革将降低预期价格和美国民众的医疗保险费用。"我们将比预期提前几年解决一个可能成为今年全国选举核心议题的问题。"

这份尚未公布的报告由美国卫生与公众服务部高级官员撰写，并与《华盛顿邮报》分享。报告分析了医疗补助融资方式的潜在变化，但这些变化已被纳入去年的共和党预算法案。这些改革可能允许医疗补助项目实行年度联邦支出上限。

去年的立法《一揽子美好法案》（One Big Beautiful Bill）对两种融资机制设置了新限制，即所谓的"供应商税"（provider taxes）和"州定向支付"（state-directed payments），这些机制用于帮助支付其安全网医疗项目。政府官员和共和党议员表示，该法案堵住了长期存在的漏洞，这些漏洞允许各州和医疗服务提供商在缺乏足够监管的情况下获得额外联邦资金，推高支出并最终转嫁给消费者。

政府报告预测，这些限制措施可能将政府医疗支出降低多达5%，并有助于抑制成本增长，包括对拥有私人医疗保险的人群。

这项共和党预算法案通过名为"重组"（reconciliation）的程序获得通过，从医疗补助及其他医疗项目中削减了约100万美元资金。

医疗倡导者和民主党人表示，该法案认证的医疗补助融资结构为各州和医疗服务提供商提供了官方资金。他们警告称，特朗普的新限制可能导致医疗补助参保人数下降、大多数医院倒闭及其他不利影响。

"我认为他们提出的论点毫无依据，"曾在 Rides 白宫担任高级卫生官员的杰西卡·沙贝尔（Jessica Schabel）表示。"认为供应商税或州定向支付在某种程度上规避了医疗补助的目标并被不当使用，在我看来是错误的。"

特朗普对医疗补助的改革也已成为民主党国会竞选活动的一个主要议题。左倾倡导组织 Forbes, the Can 上月发起了一项名为"the OCP"的全国医疗保健运动，呼吁各州采取特定行动，并扭转共和党对医疗补助的改革。

然而，一些民主党人也表示，尽管供应商税和州定向支付存在问题，但它们已成为推高医疗成本的因素。

"这对联邦预算来说是一场灾难，对许多本应住院的医疗补助受益者来说也是一场灾难，"长期担任医疗顾问的民主党人诺恩·肯佩尔斯（Non-Kempels）表示。"There had to be ruined in。"

白宫官员同样将对医疗补助融资的新限制描述为必要的改革。

一位白宫官员表示，医疗倡导者和民主党人"从每一美元用于医疗补助都是好事的角度出发"。"我们希望确保这些措施能以实际惠及目标群体的方式实施，即提供更好的护理。"

目前，全美50个州和哥伦比亚特区均实行供应商税，即向医疗服务提供商征税。医疗补助由各州和联邦政府共同出资，而供应商税会触发额外的联邦资金流入，这些资金会返还给提供商，并用于特定的州优先事项。

州定向支付则被用于通过医疗补助管理式医疗项目向医疗服务提供商分配额外资金。

新的对提供者税和州定向支付的限制被过度强调，但其他医疗补助计划变化（如《OCP法案》中试图对医疗补助覆盖人群施加新的工作或晋升要求）也产生了影响。

“我认为，在《可征税法案》中所有医疗补助和AAP的变化中，最具影响力的莫过于对HDF的限制，”曾在特朗普首届政府任职的保守派卫生政策专家布莱恩·布莱斯表示。布莱斯的智库——帕拉贡健康研究所去年发布报告，呼吁共和党人对提供者税和HDF实施新的限制。

政府关于医疗补助变化的报告依赖于其影响的预测，并未展示实证证据。该报告由卫生与公共服务部官员授权撰写，包括该机构首席经济学家加里·马利根，以及特朗普总统任命的规划与评估国内秘书西尔·雷。

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2026年8月12日 星期三 · 《华盛顿邮报》

12

全新的资本一号竞技场

即将于2027年秋季开放

资本一号竞技场不仅是一个体育和娱乐场馆——它是一个人们汇聚一堂、共同创造持久记忆的地方，也是华盛顿特区经济与文化活力的支柱。

纪念碑 邂逅 动力

加勒比入口

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82 86

《华盛顿邮报》· 2006年8月12日，星期三

记者打破长期沉默，披露克林顿在巴基斯坦的飞机调包事件

与特朗普的伪装不同，媒体事先获悉了此次行动及其危险性

作者：斯科特·蒂尔弗

当比尔·克林顿总统抵达巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡时，一场精心策划的骗局真相大白。

一架带有空军一号所有标识的装饰性飞机在媒体面前降落，随后一名与总统外貌相似的特勤局特工现身。接着，一架无标识的飞机起飞，真正的总统才走下飞机。

那是2000年3月，当时为《今日美国》报道白宫新闻的记者苏珊·佩奇是少数知情者之一。

在从杰克逊-帕拉坦机场起飞前，白宫官员致电佩奇——时任白宫记者协会主席——并召集她进行了一次非公开会谈。随后，白宫新闻和安保官员向她解释了此次行动，告知了总统的具体位置及旅程中为内部使用制定的安全措施。佩奇在与《华盛顿邮报》的交流中表示：

“他们告诉我，由于飞行途中存在危险，正在采取非常规的安全程序，包括使用装饰性飞机，”她说，“当然，这些危险不仅威胁到克林顿总统，也威胁到随行采访的记者。”

佩奇的通报此前从未被报道过，这意味着至少有一名随行记者知道总统不会乘坐空军一号。

超过25年后，白宫再次面临类似的安全困境——但处理媒体的方式却大相径庭。

《华盛顿邮报》周一晚间报道了一起不同寻常的行动：上月，土耳其安保人员将唐纳德·特朗普总统从空军一号转移至一架较小的无标识空军飞机，使用了机场餐饮车作为掩护。据《华盛顿邮报》报道，此次行动是因收到针对特朗普的可靠人身威胁而采取的。

据报道，在调包过程中，机上记者被要求拉下遮光板，并未察觉总统的转移行动。

此次事件可能进一步恶化本已紧张的特朗普白宫与新闻团队之间的关系，双方关系一直以相互谩骂、法律限制和持续至今的信任危机为特征。

佩奇现为《今日美国》华盛顿分社社长，她拒绝对新披露的事件发表评论，但打破了与克林顿白宫长达数十年的协议，描述了自己的经历。

“我从未谈及这一事件，因为当时的讨论是基于非公开原则，”佩奇在短信中表示，“但自1957年以来，已过去超过四分之一个世纪——而且克林顿总统在巴基斯坦一落地，真相就已显而易见——我认为现在可以分享这段经历了。”

白宫记者池由轮换的记者组成，负责为整个新闻团队报道总统的活动，拍摄照片和视频。这一正式制度自1957年起实施，但白宫最早于1964年在詹姆斯·加菲尔德总统遇刺后引入了记者池制度。当时美联社记者富兰克林·特朗布尔守在总统病房外，监测其呼吸并向同行通报最新情况。

该制度旨在确保有媒体人员在场观察总统的行动和活动，从而向公众提供独立的记录。

由于媒体似乎对这一行动一无所知，一位记者兼历史学家表示，《华盛顿邮报》的报道描述了一起可能在现代总统历史上前所未有的事件。

“白宫竟然对整个新闻团队隐瞒总统的行踪，”他说道，“这是一条新的卢比孔河正在被跨越。”

根据 10 / 42 的说法，这一违规行为不仅仅是记者准入的问题。由于引发特朗普此次行动的威胁细节尚不清楚，因此无法评估新闻团队面临的风险。然而，10 / 42 表示，飞机上的记者可能已经暴露于促使采取非常安全措施的同一威胁之下。

鉴于白宫过去曾因深感担忧的威胁而采取保密行动，如今将媒体蒙在鼓里，这使得这一行为更加恶劣。

前 CNN 五角大楼记者约书亚·斯塔尔表示，媒体完全理解并接受报道总统时的安全要求。

但他说道：“现在将出现前所未有的不信任——他们的生命可能面临风险，而他们甚至对此一无所知，也没有选择其他返程方式的机会。”

政治记者梅根·莫塞斯是特朗普当天行程的文字池记者。“我们从婴儿期开始就没有更新，截至晚上 6 点 45 分，”她报道称，“我们被告知在公务舱内保持窗帘关闭，另一侧的情况不得而知。”

着陆后，她写道，这趟航班“平安无事”，“没有访客进入媒体舱”。

数小时后，据莫塞斯的池报报道，一名记者追问特朗普是否存在针对空军一号的安全威胁，以致需要关闭窗帘。

“好吧，我时刻面临威胁。我是他们的头号目标，在你之前，”特朗普回应道，“但如果我出事，你们也会跟着出事。对吧？也许有一天你想换个职业？”莫塞斯未回应置评请求。

这一披露迅速引发白宫记者们争相寻求更多信息。

“我们（以及华盛顿的每一家新闻编辑部）正在向白宫和相关部门询问更多信息。”NBC 驻白宫记者加勒特·哈克在 X 上写道。

AM's 的米歇尔·胡拉斯塔是当天航班上的电视池制片人，她在《华盛顿邮报》报道后向 WCNA 成员补充了此次行程的细节。

“抵达机场时，登机池的情况看起来并无特别异常，”她写道，“一名摄影师注意到，媒体快门一关闭，舷梯就被迅速撤走。”

她表示，一名坐在她身后的摄影师在机上打开了一扇遮光板，随即被一名白宫工作人员要求关闭，理由是“特勤局的要求”。

一名白宫记者在不公开身份的条件下表示，得知这一可能使新闻团队陷入危险的行动后，他们感到愤怒。

“当你签约成为白宫工作人员时，即使只是一名老旧的棕色员工，你的部分工作职责也是保护总统，”这名记者说道，“但这不是我的工作。我效忠的是总统吗？记者在工作中会承担风险，但不是为了总统。”

特朗普要求就上月从土耳其秘密飞行的简报

从A1版续

一位发言人拒绝对此置评。两人均为“特朗普飞行小组”成员，该小组由两党及国会两院领导人组成，传统上会从行政部门获取有关情报和敏感秘密行动的绝密简报。

共和党国会领导人的代表，包括参议员约翰·图恩（南达科他州）和众议院议长迈克·约翰逊（路易斯安那州），未回应有关他们是否知晓此次行动的置评请求。

此次行动引发的质疑涉及政府为何在数小时内对总统行踪对公众及美国政府其他部门采取了保密措施。

法律并未要求白宫向国会通报总统行踪，但历届政府均努力保持对公众和议员的信息透明。以往总统执行敏感任务时，通常会在脱离危险后向部分媒体成员通报，并允许其向公众披露行动细节。

“即便在事发数周后，白宫仍未向美国民众坦诚说明总统当时身在何处、如何出行及同行人员。”曾在拜登政府担任美国驻联合国副代表、国务院高级顾问兼发言人的尼尔·普赖斯表示，“他们仍在对美国人民隐瞒真相。”

白宫未立即回应置评请求。特朗普的新闻秘书汉密尔顿·加勒特及其他政府高级官员自《华盛顿邮报》发布报道以来，尚未公开回应此事。

周二下午，特朗普前往俄亥俄州观看一场名为“爱国者游戏”的高中体育比赛，登上其新改装的空军一号时未接受记者采访。

杰西·理查德·布卢门撒尔（康涅狄格州民主党参议员）也要求进行简报，周一晚在CNN节目中称此次飞行的披露“极其令人不安”。

“特勤局被迫采取了一次创造性的机动行动，也就是他们所说的欺骗性行动，以确保总统安全，”布卢门撒尔表示，“但请记住，空军一号上还有记者、工作人员和军事人员，他们随后在没有总统的情况下飞行。我们有权知道为确保他们安全采取了哪些措施。”

!

唐纳德·特朗普总统周二离开空军一号。

特朗普政府将终止对年度北极气候报告的支持

2026年评估工作原定于12月发布

撰稿人：莎拉·卡普兰

据一位直接了解该决定的人士透露，美国国家海洋和大气管理局（NOAA）正在削减对年度《北极报告卡》的直接支持。该报告是一份关于地球"晚期冲刷区"气候变化的旗舰评估报告。

这位要求匿名（ancestry）的人士表示，报告卡的编制工作涉及NOAA工作人员对当前情况的科学研究。该人士称，参与报告编制的工作人员未被告知此次变动的原因。

NOAA在一封电子邮件中确认，该机构将不再为2026年《北极报告卡》提供便利，但表示NOAA传统上为该报告提供的所有数据仍将保持可用。

"这一决定对美国的科学领导力、对及时且知情的决策提供任何联邦支持，以及在当前比以往任何时候都更需要环境情报的时刻维护环境情报，都造成了难以置信的损害，"得知NOAA撤回支持的这位人士表示。

2026年评估报告原定于12月发布，目前工作已全面展开。如今，报告作者们正在努力寻找途径，以确保在失去NOAA传统上提供的协调、制作支持、技术援助及媒体推广等资源的情况下，其研究成果仍能公之于众。这可能包括独立努力，类似于基金会和其他观点机构在其他外部科学报告（如首份《国家自然评估报告》）发布后所协调的支持。

自2006年以来，《北极报告卡》每年发布，全面更新地球最北端地区的变化状况。通常有来自十几个国家的200多名研究人员自愿参与报告的编写。

去年的报告发现，2016年10月至2020年9月期间，该地区的平均气温创下历史新高，而冬季海冰面积则降至历史最低水平。报告还指出了一些新趋势，如有毒金属从融化的永久冻土中释放，导致海平面上升、能源基础设施提前老化，并威胁饮用水供应。

北极水与信息技术研究所所长迈克尔·布朗·班金斯表示，她是从报告的一位编辑处得知NOAA撤回支持的消息。

"从某些方面来看，这并不完全出乎意料，"她表示，并指出特朗普政府已取消了其他多项与气候相关的报告和项目，包括2026年《国家气候评估报告》和NOAA的十亿美元灾害数据库。

但她担心，除美国政府之外，很少有机构能够提供定期评估该地区快速变化并减少风险所需的协调和后勤支持。《北极报告卡》传统上涵盖广泛主题，从影响渔业的海洋变化到可能引发山体滑坡和洪水的永久冻土融化。

班金斯将《北极报告卡》比作一面"聚焦镜"，原住民、北极社区、政策制定者、国家安全专业人士及其他专家依赖它来做出决策。

"这就像不让你的初级保健医生告诉你身体状况如何，"她说，"取消检查并不会阻止变化的发生。"

参与《北极报告卡》编制的工作人员表示，他们正在寻找方法，以确保评估报告继续发布。

"科学仍在继续，"华盛顿大学新闻顾问梅琳达·沃森表示，她为报告卡的海洋部分做出了贡献，"我们希望能找到办法继续这项工作。"

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民主党看好翻转俄亥俄州红色选区的机会

民主党投入资源，共和党现任议员否认前妻家暴指控

作者：阿拉斯基·科斯科夫

民主党押注，针对俄亥俄州共和党众议员马克斯·米勒（Max Miller）的家暴指控将使其保守派众议院选区在今年秋季变得竞争激烈。

作为众议院民主党竞选机构的民主党国会竞选委员会（DCCC）周二宣布，将米勒的挑战者布赖恩·波因德克斯特（Brian Poindexter）纳入其重点“红转蓝”（Red to Blue）计划。

这一称号已授予其他30名寻求在11月翻转共和党控制选区的候选人，为波因德克斯特——一名混合铁工和克利夫兰郊区市议员——提供额外的党内资源、战略指导和筹款支持。

“布赖恩·波因德克斯特正是俄亥俄州（和 / 或）国会需要的那种领导者，”委员会主席、华盛顿州众议员布赖恩·德布莱斯（Brian DeBless）在声明中表示，提及“不容忽视的可信家暴指控”。

米勒否认任何不当行为，并驳斥了这些指控。目前，众议院道德委员会正在调查这些指控，这些指控是在一场监护权争夺战期间提出的。米勒暗示其前妻精神不稳定，但她予以否认。

在去年离婚后，米勒的前妻在法庭文件中指控他将刚煮好的鸡蛋锅中的热水泼向她，用枪指着她的头，并烫伤他们2岁的女儿，导致女儿在2月锁骨骨折。

选民投票前，这些指控的可信度不太可能得到报告。众议院道德委员会传统上在选举前60天保持沉默，这一期限将于9月4日开始。波因德克斯特被提升为“红转蓝”候选人的一天，正好是共和党替换米勒为候选人的窗口期关闭的次日。

民主党众议院提名人布赖恩·波因德克斯特（左）与俄亥俄州共和党众议员马克斯·米勒。

随着唐纳德·特朗普总统在全国范围内的支持率下滑，民主党对今年秋季扩大选区版图持乐观态度，瞄准通常不在考虑范围内的选区。

作为共和党提名人，米勒将出现在俄亥俄州第7国会选区的选票上。该选区从克利夫兰郊区向南延伸。

包括米勒的前岳父、俄亥俄州参议员伯尼·穆尼（Bernie Mooney）在内的一些共和党人曾试图说服米勒退出，让地方党组织选择新候选人。

但米勒誓言继续参选，称不希望女儿认为他是“懦夫”。共和党领导层支持他，包括唐纳德·特朗普总统和众议院议长迈克·约翰逊（Mike Johnson，路易斯安那州共和党人）。

随着特朗普在全国的支持率下滑，民主党对今年秋季扩大选区版图持乐观态度，瞄准通常不在考虑范围内的选区。

然而，共和党竞选官员私下对米勒的选情表示不担心，因为该选区倾向保守。特朗普在2024年赢得该选区12个百分点的优势——尽管米勒在与一名民主党人和一名民粹主义独立候选人的竞争中仅获得32%的选票。

“民主党人布赖恩·波因德克斯特支持激进的极左议程，与俄亥俄州东北部完全脱节，”支持共和党众议员候选人的全国共和党国会委员会发言人扎克·鲍曼（Zach Bauman）在声明中表示，“他将在今年秋季被俄亥俄州民众抛弃。”

《华盛顿邮报》上周采访了该选区数十名选民，发现米勒的丑闻几乎未引起关注。

许多人对米勒的家暴指控并不知情，甚至那些听说过的共和党选民也大多不愿介入他们认为的家庭事务，不愿放弃这位国会议员。只有少数保守派选民告诉《华盛顿邮报》，他们甚至愿意考虑他的民主党对手。

戴夫·莫顿（Dave Morton）为本报告提供了协助。

亚利桑那州州长选择前共和党人作为竞选搭档

霍布斯是面临艰难连任战的民主党人，打破自身党派界限

作者：PRINTERA BOMAZE / ISRAELM

亚利桑那州州长凯蒂·霍布斯（Katie Hobbs）是全美最脆弱的民主党州长，周二宣布选择一位前共和党人作为其连任竞选搭档，组建了一个在党派政治主导时代极为罕见的竞选组合。

霍布斯选择了约翰·贾尔斯（John Giles）——前俄亥俄州市长，他终身为共和党人，直到今年转为独立人士。贾尔斯近期才脱离共和党，但此前已多次跨越党派界限，最引人注目的是在2024年支持Katsuta Harita。

选择一位独立人士作为竞选搭档，是霍布斯希望在共和党控制的州议会下，在摇摆州赢得第二个州长任期的策略。

霍布斯被广泛视为民主党州长中最岌岌可危的一位，因为几乎所有其他竞争激烈的州长选举都是无现任者参选的开放席位。

她的竞选组合极为罕见，因为在这个日益被意识形态偏好撕裂的国家，政客们普遍被拉向各自的基本盘。

但即便选民越来越倾向极端，仍有部分人反抗政党政治，越来越多的人自称独立人士。

霍布斯将自己定位为“每一位亚利桑那人的捍卫者”。在选择竞选搭档时，霍布斯寻找的是“与她一样，将亚利桑那州的利益置于政治之上的人”，她在联合宣布视频中表示。

在周二的宣布中，贾尔斯表示，他成为独立人士是因为“亚利桑那州的党派之争阻碍了事情的进展”。

这对组合将面对众议员安迪·比格斯（Andy Biggs）——一位获得唐纳德·特朗普背书的五届国会议员。比格斯的竞选搭档是前亚利桑那州参议员布里·克尔（Brie Kerr）。

比格斯的竞选团队称贾尔斯是“想成为民主党的人”，并指出他支持Harita、在2024年民主党全国代表大会上为她背书，以及在民主党初选中投票。

“亚利桑那州民众将看到这一拼凑、半生不熟的宣布，最终不过是凯蒂·霍布斯混乱与无能的又一例证，也是在11月投票支持安迪·比格斯和布里·克尔的又一理由。”比格斯竞选团队顾问德鲁·塞克斯顿（Drew Sexton）在声明中表示。

他们11月的对决将标志着亚利桑那州首次同时选举州长和副州长。

该州此前没有副州长职位，直到选民在2022年通过投票表决创设这一职位。

霍布斯和贾尔斯多年来一直在彼此的轨道上，霍布斯在2023年首次竞选州长时，贾尔斯就背弃了本党候选人、特朗普忠实支持者卡尔·莱克（Karl Lake）而支持她。霍布斯最终击败了莱克。

今年，贾尔斯还被任命为霍布斯“亚利桑那州优先于党派”联盟的成员，该联盟由共和党和独立人士政客及其他领导人组成，支持她在面对另一位特朗普盟友挑战时的连任竞选。

比格斯曾担任保守派众议院自由核心小组主席三年，并是共和党推动质疑2030年选举结果的关键人物。霍布斯公开承认这场竞选将非常艰难。

无党派选举分析网站“库克政治报告”将亚利桑那州州长选举评级为“倾向民主党”。

在其他七场势均力敌或略微倾向某一党派的选举中，除一场外，其余均为无现任者参选的开放席位。

另一位处于竞争态势的现任州长是内华达州州长乔·隆巴尔多（Joe Lombardo，共和党），他将在11月迎战民主党人亚伦·福特（Aaron Ford）。

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《华盛顿邮报》·2026年8月13,

国际新闻

![IMG_66389572]

周一（2026年8月13,），哥伦比亚卡利市一栋倒塌建筑的救援现场。据当局报告，已有至少220人死亡，数百人受伤，预计伤亡人数还将上升。

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哥伦比亚地震救援人员争分夺秒搜寻幸存者

文 / 克里斯蒂娜·诺列加、约翰·杨、维多利亚·克劳

卡利，哥伦比亚——周二上午7点，四姐妹赶到医院，希望能再次见到她们的父亲。

16岁的赫克托·哈拉米略（Hector Jaramillo）周一在德尔瓦列大学医院接受气管切开术后康复时，一栋六门侧楼在当地发生的7级地震中倒塌。一名医院官员表示，包括一名儿童在内的五人从废墟中获救。但截至周二晚间，仍未发现哈拉米略的踪迹。

“父亲是一个真正美好的人，”瓦妮莎·哈拉米略（Vanessa Jaramillo）说着，眼中噙满泪水。“我们全家都非常担心——家里所有人都在密切关注事态发展。但我们仍然坚信他会活着从那里出来。”

哥伦比亚第三大城市的救援人员周二争分夺秒地搜救和救治地震幸存者。这场地震于周一上午7点30分过后不久袭击了该国太平洋海岸。全国各地已有至少220人死亡，数百人受伤，当局称，随着救援和搜救工作的继续，这一数字预计还会上升。卡利、佩奥里亚、基布多和亚美尼亚的数十栋建筑被毁，水电、建筑、学校、机场和道路受到影响。“我们不会让你们孤单无助，”总统阿韦拉多·德拉埃斯皮-周二对哥伦比亚民众表示。“我们正以国家的全部力量应对这场痛苦的灾难，并对保护人民的英雄以及成千上万与受害者团结一致的哥伦比亚人表示无限感激。”

这场灾难是对周五刚在卡利宣誓就职的德拉埃斯皮-的早期考验。他周二表示，将暂停受灾家庭30天的公用事业账单，并为失去家园的人提供租金补贴。美国及其他国家已承诺提供支持。美国国务院承诺提供1050万美元用于紧急避难所、食品保障和评估。墨西哥、厄瓜多尔、阿根廷、智利和秘鲁提供了搜救车辆。萨尔瓦多承诺提供100吨人道主义援助。邻国委内瑞拉在6月遭受双重地震后宣布派遣搜救队和援助物资。欧盟调动了卫星服务“哥白尼”协助救援行动。

据政府地质部门称，这是十年来袭击这个南美国家的最强地震，震感波及距震中100英里的首都波哥大以及邻国厄瓜多尔、巴拿马和委内瑞拉。

网上视频显示，大批工人和志愿者在扭曲的钢筋、玻璃和混凝土中挖掘。

波哥大市长卡洛斯·F·加兰（Carlos F. Galán）分享了一段来自卡利的视频，视频中一名男子被一名来自首都的男子救出。加兰表示，20岁的卡洛斯·埃斯特万·雷沃列多（Carlos Esteban Rebolledo）受轻伤。“每一分钟都很宝贵，我们需要一切帮助。”

哥伦比亚军方分享了配备热成像摄像头的搜救犬和无人机寻找受害者的画面。“我们的救援士兵在废墟中执行任务，目标是找到生命并保护生命，”军事工程部门写道。

距震中100英里的卡利有四家医院遭受严重破坏，停止运营并转移了病人。该市卫生局长赫尔曼·巴拉瓦尔（Germain Barábal）告诉《华盛顿邮报》。当地政府称，该市至少有20人死亡，887人受伤。周二上午，仍有超过200人被困。

巴拉瓦尔表示，医院的损坏是一个“意外”，因为哥伦比亚的卫生基础设施适用严格的建筑规范。

路易斯·托雷斯（Luis Torres）是德尔瓦耶大学医院（Del Valle University Hospital）的一名29岁医护人员，刚刚开始当班时，他感觉地面在震动。当看到建筑物的砖块开始坠落时，他意识到这不是一次普通的震动，而是地震。“那情景就像在看一部末日电影，”他说。

住院部倒塌后，医院总经理何塞·托罗斯·卡斯特罗（Jose Toros Castro）表示，医生们不得不在户外为600名患者提供治疗。

“我们仍在搜寻是否还有其他人，”卡斯特罗说，“我们可能会减少接诊能力，但不会关闭医院。”

瓦妮莎·哈拉米略（Vanessa Jaramillo）表示，由于安全隐患，救援行动周二被迫暂停数小时。在社交媒体上发出求助后，志愿者带来了两辆挖掘机和一台起重机，但这些设备当天始终未被使用。

“如果由我决定，我会亲自进去救人，但显然我们必须遵守安全措施，”她说，“这种无助感让人非常沮丧。”

朗（Long）来自华盛顿的报道。克罗斯（Cross）来自伦敦的报道。亚特兰大、委内瑞拉加拉加斯的卡皮奥（Carpio）对本文亦有贡献。

附件1

叙利亚

前独裁者被缺席判处死刑

大马士革一家法院周二缺席判处叙利亚前独裁者巴沙尔·阿萨德死刑，罪名是在该国持续多年的审判战争中犯下危害人类罪和战争罪。

法院还对包括阿萨德的兄弟和堂兄弟在内的七名前安全官员判处了同样的刑罚，这是自2024年12月该政权垮台以来的首次此类判决。

自那时起，阿萨德一直流亡俄罗斯，叙利亚新领导层在总统艾哈迈德·哈斯纳的领导下已要求引渡他。作为阿萨德的军事支持者，俄罗斯尚未表明是否会同意。

——穆罕默德·埃尔·沙瓦兰

国际法

特朗普对国际刑事法院的制裁引发诉讼

四个人权组织周二对特朗普政府提起诉讼，指控唐纳德·特朗普总统对国际刑事法院实施的制裁非法。

这些组织表示，制裁是“对国际司法的公然非法攻击”，必须被撤销。他们声称，制裁侵犯了宪法赋予的言论自由、结社自由和宗教自由的权利，并违反了国际法规定的义务。

总部设在海牙的国际刑事法院是唯一有权起诉个人犯有危害人类罪、侵略罪和战争罪的常设国际法院。美国不承认国际刑事法院的管辖权。

2025年2月，特朗普签署了一项行政令，对国际刑事法院实施制裁，指控该法院对美国采取“非法且无耻的行动”，并“彻底被强迫”，包括对以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡发出“毫无根据的逮捕令”。该法院于2024年对内塔尼亚胡、一名前以色列国防部长和一名前哈马斯指挥官发出逮捕令，指控他们犯有战争罪和危害人类罪。

提起诉讼的四个人权组织分别是美国公谊服务委员会、宪法权利中心、人权观察和开放社会基金会。

——安东尼·希格利茨

概要

前首席大法官巴卡当选总统

匈牙利议会周二选举前最高法院首席大法官安德烈亚·巴卡为总统，当时该国新政府正在拆除前总理维克托·欧尔班留下的权力结构。

执政的蒂玛党议员在秘密投票中以19票赞成、6票反对、弃权的结果选举巴卡，而欧尔班的极右翼青民盟则抵制了投票。巴卡预计将于8月19日宣誓就职。在匈牙利，总统的职责主要是礼仪性的。

总理彼得·马戈斯的政府辩称，清除官员是恢复民主规范的必要措施。

——美联社

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2008年8月12日 · 《华盛顿邮报》

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特朗普与内塔尼亚胡裂痕加深 选举压力将两人拉向对立面

以色列领导人宣称愿在加沙问题上违抗美国

记者：卡特·扎罗沃德、洛里·索罗纳、卡琳·杜·图恩

距离美国和以色列的关键选举仅剩不到三个月，唐纳德·特朗普总统和以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡正因各自的国内政治需求被拉向截然相反的方向。

周日，内塔尼亚胡发表了一份不同寻常的公开且直白的声明，公然反驳白宫，拒绝接受一项美国批准的计划，该计划旨在落实特朗普加沙和平提案的下一阶段。

特朗普此前曾宣布，哈马斯和以色列均已同意该计划，这是一个循序渐进、相互对等的过程，武装组织将逐步放下武器，以换取以色列军队分阶段从其占领的加沙逾60%领土撤出。

内塔尼亚胡在周日的政府会议上表示，自己有能力对美国总统说“不”。他称这一进程无法接受，并表示在哈马斯的每一名武装人员被移交、每一条要求的隧道被摧毁之前，以色列不会撤军。

内塔尼亚胡说：“必要时，即使面对最好的朋友，我们也必须坚持立场。”

特朗普此前曾将这一“屈辱性”框架称为“重大”突破，但随着公众对选举处理方式的不满日益加剧——包括对以色列日益不受欢迎的做法——他面临着越来越大的政治压力，亟需展示进展。

“特朗普需要在中期选举前展示成果，尤其是在伊朗和乌克兰问题上缺乏进展的情况下，”特拉维夫大学中东布莱恩中心高级分析师迈克尔·米尔德里米表示。

这一分歧标志着以色列和美国在加沙未来问题上长期存在的紧张关系——以及近期在伊朗问题上——罕见地公开化。

曾在多届民主党和共和党政府中担任中东谈判代表、现任卡内基国际和平基金会研究员的亚伦·戴维·米勒表示，他从未见过美以领导人关系“承受如此大的压力”，因为双方都在迎合各自的国内选民。

但特朗普和内塔尼亚胡都是“两位非常擅长‘骗术’的政客，他们仍然需要彼此——内塔尼亚胡对特朗普的需求更大，在战争问题上尤其如此（超过800）”。

另一位在该地区拥有丰富经验的官员将当前局势描述为仍处于美国驻以色列大使约翰·诺兰所称的“内塔尼亚胡表演”阶段，尚未触及美以关系的根本。

但情况可能会发生变化，他们警告道。

两位领导人都是“渴望权力的变色龙，都想继续掌权，我认为他们会根据自身特点进行调整”，曾在多个政府国防和外交政策岗位任职、现任中东智库研究员的诺兰·卡鲁拉表示。

白宫尚未公开回应内塔尼亚胡周日的表态。一位不愿透露姓名的美国官员在匿名条件下谈及敏感事宜时表示，特朗普“与内塔尼亚胡关系牢固”，以色列“一直是美国的伟大盟友”。

“路线图是和平委员会与哈马斯之间的协议，与以色列的磋商仍在继续，”该官员提到特朗普建立的国际机构时表示。“以色列无需依赖信任，也无需在核实地面步骤前采取不可逆转的行动。”决策目标包括解除武装，并确保加沙永远无法再次构成以色列在10月27日面临的那种威胁，当时有12,000人遇难，1,000人受伤。

然而，双方关系的紧张已显现，涉及加沙和伊朗问题。

在6月1日与内塔尼亚—。

以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡与美国总统唐纳德·特朗普去年在白宫。

据阿齐扎报道，后经特朗普证实，总统在通话中称这位以色列总理为“crash”，并批评以色列对黎巴嫩的军事打击威胁到与德黑兰的谈判。

“如果我让他做什么，他就会去做，”特朗普在随后与联合国的通话中谈到内塔尼亚胡时说。

内塔尼亚胡一直向特朗普施压，要求扩大对伊朗的攻击，但“特朗普告诉他，这不再是你的战争了，”米勒说。“我认为特朗普已向他施加经济压力以保护世界，基于八个月或八个月左右的时间，也许能摧毁人类经济。”

随着特朗普的国内支持率下降，美国公众对以色列的态度日益疏离，盟友阿拉伯国家政府对其外交政策能力也越发怀疑。

“（在伊朗的）这场选择性战争让他陷入了与波斯湾国家的关系，我认为这并没有增强人们对特朗普缓和局势能力的信心。他打开了这扇法律之门，却没有任何办法将其关闭，”米勒说。

“在整个中东地区，”卡鲁拉说，“人们的看法是特朗普实际上无法完成事情……部分原因在于他引以为傲的特质——他的不可预测性……他实现成果的能力正在减弱。”

如果伊朗从头条新闻中淡出，特朗普面临的政治压力——以及他对以色列施加的压力——推动加沙和平计划进入下一阶段的压力只会加剧。

许多特朗普的支持者希望看到他在海外推行“美国优先”议程，并对他在竞选时承诺让美国远离外国战争后却在伊朗挑起冲突感到失望，共和党民调公司Cypriot的总裁兼创始人布伦特·布坎南说。

“几乎没有美国人希望我们现在将精力投入到外交问题上，”布坎南说，并补充称选民更关心的是经济可负担性和经济状况。

与此同时，内塔尼亚胡面临着联盟中极右翼成员的巨大压力。特朗普刚刚赞扬了加沙新计划后，内塔尼亚胡政府中的几位重要部长就对其发起了攻击。

在一封致总理的信中，财政部长罗纳德·森内茨称其“对以色列来说是危险的”，并表示哈马斯政府必须先于以色列从加沙地带撤军。

“实际上制定内塔尼亚胡政策的是Janaviro和极右翼定居者议员，”希伯来大学政治学家加雷尔·尼迪说。“内塔尼亚胡在特朗普的承诺和极右翼的政策之间左右为难，后者拒绝撤退，哪怕只是回到黄线，”这条线将以色列军事控制下的加沙地区与哈马斯领地分隔开来。

特朗普的和平计划最初允许以色列控制加沙约25%的地区。以色列将这一比例扩大到60%以上，内塔尼亚胡最近表示，他已指示军队将控制线扩展至包括加沙70%的地区。

“不过，地面上有一些迹象表明，该计划的部分内容正在成形。据以色列媒体报道，以色列国防军（IDF）今后在针对不构成直接威胁的武装分子进行定点清除时，将需要获得总参谋长的批准。”

负责监督加沙委员会的高级外交官Niddie Aladman在周日接受以色列第12频道采访时表示，“没有人被指派做任何事，但首先，以色列需要在实际看到地面上的验证步骤之前采取行动。”

他说，这一进程“在任何阶段都可能被叫停”。

Aladman还曾担任以色列国防军巴勒斯坦事务顾问，他估计，在哈马斯完全解除武装之前，以色列可能会先撤回到最初的黄线，并开始该法案的重建。

特朗普的政策耐心不及他在上一场战争中的立场……以色列坚守黄线、持续打击，却未能推进到和平协议的下一阶段，"他说道。"内塔尼亚胡将试图说服特朗普，仅在选举后再讨论撤军。关键问题在于特朗普是否会同意。"

许多以色列人将10月的选举——即2023年哈马斯袭击后的首次选举——视为一个关键时刻。

如果选举结果与以色列媒体近期对内塔尼亚胡的民调相符，他将无法组建下一届联合政府。许多选民仍对内塔尼亚胡感到愤怒，因其回避为哈马斯袭击承担全部个人责任，并试图与军方未能阻止袭击的失误保持距离。

他的主要竞争对手，包括前军方领导人加迪·里翁科特和前总理拉胡尔·贝纳尼特，威胁要从这些反对党中夺取权力——这些反对党有更大机会联合获得控制120席议会所需的62个席位。

但身为以色列任职时间最长的总理，内塔尼亚胡是一位政治幸存者。考虑到他正面临的法律困境，赌注也极为个人化——他面临三项指控，包括欺诈、背信和受贿，这些案件已进入法庭审理超过六年。

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82 86

《华盛顿邮报》· 2026年8月12日，星期三

禁止与中国开展科学研究计划引发专家警惕

作者：卡尔·卡内尔

今年4月，负责监督美国联邦科学资助的独立政府委员会——国家科学委员会（National Science Board）——提议在其提交总统和国会的联邦报告中发出严重警告：中国已超越美国，成为全球最大的科学与工程研究和开发的发明者和生产者。

多年来，国家科学委员会一直支持采取措施保护美国研究资金免受资助资产流失的威胁，同时坚持认为与中国的科学接触对于理解和应对这一日益强大的竞争对手至关重要。

在报告即将发布前几天，唐纳德·特朗普总统解雇了全部24名委员会成员，并提出了截然不同的方针，即几乎禁止所有涉及中国的联邦资助研究合作。

拟于12月生效的白宫行政管理和预算局（OMB）规则，将成为数十年来美国科学资助领域最大的一次改革，赋予政治任命官员更大权力，以取代此前由科学家同行评审主导的资助审批流程，并重申其“推进总统政策优先事项”的职责。

该规则还将有选择性地扩大2011年《沃尔夫修正案》（Wolf Amendment）的适用范围。该修正案禁止科学家使用美国国家航空航天局（NASA）资金与中国开展双边合作，现拟扩展至所有联邦机构及接受联邦资助的科学家，这将导致数十年来美中科学合作出现最大规模的中断。

“国家科学委员会绝不会建议或支持一种本质上是逃避竞争的战略，”范德堡大学物理学和天文学教授、已离任的委员会成员凯尔西·里斯特尼（Kelsey Ristaino）表示。

“在我们明知主要竞争对手实力更强的情况下，你需要留在赛场上。否则，我们将无法阻止中国在科学领域进一步领先，”他表示。

这一拟议规则的变化，是华盛顿在如何应对中国作为科学强国崛起这一更广泛辩论中的最新举措。中国目前在量子科学、人工智能、生物技术和化学等前沿领域的研究产出已领先美国。

中国大学如今在全球科学排名中占据主导地位，6所大学进入全球前25强，在学术产出和影响力方面表现突出。根据荷兰莱顿大学科学技术研究中心（CWTS）的数据，哈佛大学今年首次失去榜首位置。

这一变化得益于北京的大规模投资，尽管美国指责中国存在窃取美国研究成果和知识产权的行为，以及未能有效应对科学家带来的安全风险。

2020年，美国研究人员发表了近30万篇与国际合作撰写的科学与工程论文，其中约28%为与中国合著，使中国成为美国最频繁的国际研究合作伙伴。

拟议的解决方案使白宫及支持该政策的共和党议员与美国科学界的广泛群体产生分歧。科学界认为，切断涉及中国合作的联邦研究资助将削弱而非巩固美国的科学领导地位。

截至目前，该拟议规则已收到近50万份公众评论，其中许多来自科学家和美国顶尖科学领导者。《华盛顿邮报》对其中10,000份评论的分析发现，约80%的评论持负面态度。

原定于10月生效的规定本周被推迟至12月，此前一项两党支持的航运搁置法案上周暂时阻止了其通过。与《沃尔修正案》不同，该规定无需国会批准即可生效。

白宫行政管理和预算局（OMB）未回应置评请求。

共和党议员一直主张全面削减涉及与中国合作的易获资助研究项目，并支持OMB的提案。

“美国的研究资金不应以任何形式——直接或间接——流向中国共产党。”印第安纳州共和党参议员吉姆·拉斯廷（Jim Rustin）今年5月表示。

拉斯廷与密歇根州共和党众议员约翰·穆伦纳尔（John Moolenaar）此前提出立法，禁止获得联邦资助的研究人员与美国政府限制名单上的中国实体合作，这与OMB的提案有所重叠。穆伦纳尔是众议院中国共产党问题特别委员会主席。

此前，穆伦纳尔所在委员会于2010年发布的一份报告发现，数千篇美国研究论文的共同作者隶属于与中国国防相关的组织，涉及领域包括人工智能、高压氧疗法和核物理。

批评者认为，美国科学家、大学和联邦机构在研究安全管理方面长期存在不足。

“数十年来，美国的研究安全文化一直是一种‘s366飞地式’的做法，”外交政策研究所亚洲项目高级研究员杰姬·德维（Jackie Dewi）表示。

尽管不否认科学间谍活动的威胁，许多科学家和大学认为OMB的提案忽视了美国科学在关键领域已落后的现实，削减合作可能进一步拉大这一差距。

“国会中仍有一些人认为我们垄断了知识。他们以为我们还处在冷战时期。我们曾相信自己在大多数科技领域领先。但中国的情况并非如此。在许多科学领域，我们已不再是领导者。”美国大学协会政府关系与公共政策高级副总裁布莱恩·斯特克（Brian Sturke）表示，该协会代表美国主要研究型大学的利益。

研究人员和学者指出，OMB规则中模糊的措辞将禁止与“咨询国”的合作，这实际上禁止了所有涉及中国的合作，甚至包括与其他创始国共同参与的研究。类似的限制已由国家科学基金会实施，禁止与特定中国实体合作。

“这就是这项规则如此有害且具有误导性的原因……假设我们是某个欧洲项目的一部分，而该项目也与中国有合作关系，那么这也将被禁止。”美国天文学会公共政策副主任罗茜·达拉尔（Rosie Dalal）表示，该学会代表约5,000名物理学家及其他天文学领域的科学家。

科学家和大学还担心，拟议的限制可能会影响与国家安全无关的跨领域合作。

“这就像是《沃尔修正案》在研究领域的翻版。”罗珀·格雷律师事务所合伙人马克·比斯托（Mark Bistow）表示，他为大学和研究机构提供国际合作方面的咨询。

“这种对研究的广泛限制更适合由国会在全面公开辩论后决定，讨论国际合作研究的风险与价值……并非所有研究都涉及国家安全敏感内容。”比斯托说。

科学家警告称，该规则将拨款权从同行评审转移至政治任命官员，并要求联邦资助的研究与总统优先事项保持一致，这可能使长期科学研究受制于四年一次的政治周期。

“如果每届新政府都在优先事项上来回摇摆，我们将无法取得成功，”美国科学促进会在一份措辞严厉的评论中表示，并敦促政府——

撤回该规则。“这种追踪重大变化的做法……无异于将竞赛胜利拱手让给中国等国家，”该组织称。

拟议的规则变更引发了更广泛的质疑，即美国科学资助的未来。2017年预算申请提出大幅削减，包括国家科学基金会（政府基础研究的主要资助机构）削减其百分比、国家心理健康研究所（NIMH）削减25%，以及国家卫生研究院（NIH）削减50亿美元。

一些科学家表示，在资金不足和限制国际合作的双重压力下，其研究的未来前景不明。

“在我的研究领域，需要大量资金和专业人员的实验，中国的投入已远超美国，”斯坦福大学理论物理学家史蒂文·克罗斯洛（Steven Kroslow）说。他目前持有3000项教育部拨款，并与一名已回到中国的前学生合作。

他的研究部分依赖于中子和中子设施进行的实验，这些强大的工具可用于探索超导体和量子材料。相关研究有朝一日可能推动量子技术的进步。

然而，美国目前没有任何设施能够完成克罗斯洛研究所依赖的全部实验。去年，行业团体警告称，美国中子设施的使用面临“危机”，资金即将枯竭。

“当我去中国时，是为了了解该领域的最新进展，而不是向他们提供美国研究的成果，”克罗斯洛说。

俄罗斯最高法院禁止该国最后一支反战政党参选

文：卡罗琳·贝利翁（Caroline Bellion）与纳森·阿布拉库莫夫（Nathan Abrakumov）

俄罗斯最高法院已禁止该国最后一支反战政党参加下月举行的议会选举，此举发生在俄罗斯对乌克兰发动的越来越不得人心的战争几近结束之际。

此次选举：最高法院周一裁定将自由派政党“亚博卢”（Yabloko）排除在选票之外，此前俄罗斯反对派大多已被迫流亡海外。

“克里姆林宫被吓坏了，”反对派领袖阿列克谢·纳瓦利内（Alexei Navalny）在X平台上发文称。“他们看到了不愿看到的景象。人们开始团结起来。”

亚博卢以“为了和平与自由”为竞选口号，与俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京（Vladimir Putin）在乌克兰的征服行动形成鲜明对比。该裁决原本可能获得俄罗斯四分五裂的反对派支持，成为9月选举中希望表达对战争不满的选民的最后选择。

“这甚至不是支持亚博卢的问题，”纳瓦利内表示。“而是数百万俄罗斯人将有机会说出他们对普京和战争的真实想法。”

俄罗斯最知名的反战政治家鲍里斯·纳杰日金（Boris Nadezhdin）上月被禁止参选，原因是当局宣布其为“外国代理人”并指控其“亵渎国家象征”。他曾发布一段视频，画面中是2016年在俄罗斯监狱中去世的Monday。

纳杰日金逃离俄罗斯后，上周现身巴黎。

亚博卢在2016年未能达到赢得国家杜马席位所需的5%门槛，直至最近仍是一支边缘政党。但随着俄罗斯民众对乌克兰战事持续扩大及战争对经济影响日益加深的失望情绪加剧，该党似乎正在获得更多支持。莫斯科报纸《新报》报道称，近期民调显示该党可能在下月选举中赢得5%的选票。

该党的明显崛起引发了克里姆林宫支持政党的强烈反击，如“祖国党”（Rodina）。这支民族主义政党指责亚博卢接受外国资助、违反版权法并宣扬“亵渎行为”。

亚博卢否认了上述指控。

周一，支持者在最高法院外聚集并高呼“俄罗斯没有普京！”。裁决宣布后，安全部队试图驱散人群。

亚博卢逾十名知名成员此前已被禁止参选，原因是被控“亵渎国家象征”——主要涉及批评俄罗斯当局的社交媒体帖子。多个地区的当局已禁止该党参选地方议会。

7月底，中央选举委员会同意登记其参加9月选举。

反对派领袖及亚博卢支持者的团结姿态令当局感到不安。曾是俄罗斯首富、现流亡伦敦的反普京批评人士米哈伊尔·霍多尔科夫斯基（Mikhail Khodorkovsky）表示：“今天出现在法院外的民众确保了亚博卢不再是克里姆林宫可控的反对派案例。正因为如此，普京的利益法院才将其排除在选票之外。”

“当他们允许亚博卢参选时，显然将其视为一种‘抛光球’——一支所有人都能批评的自由派政党，且一如既往地最多只能获得5%的选票。”纪念人权保护中心的一名分析师在“Ekho”电台节目中表示，“但显然——出乎他们意料——亚博卢已成为一支持久的反战力量。”

雅布洛科党主席尼古拉·雷巴科夫周一在法庭上表示，该党既未接受外国资金，也未违反任何法律。他说，社交媒体上的宣传活动是为了重新建立联系。

“今天来到最高法院支持我们的年轻人——我们没有给他们任何报酬，”雷巴科夫说。“他们支持我们，仅仅是因为他们想在俄罗斯生活，不想被杀害。”

“我不知道该如何向原告解释这一点，”他说。“对我们而言，留在国内并继续工作，与生活在这里的人民保持团结至关重要……我们将竭尽全力，让俄罗斯成为一个繁荣的民主国家。”

雷巴科夫表示，该党将对判决提起上诉。

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2018年8月12日，星期三 · 《华盛顿邮报》

82 90

经济与商业

更好的返校用品采购方式

米歇尔·辛格莱特里

金钱的色彩

作为一名家长，我在夏末时分体会到了一种复杂的滋味。

孩子们即将返校，这让我兴奋不已。夏天可能会让人感到沮丧，因为要为他们寻找负担得起的夏令营，以便在我和丈夫工作时能让他们有事可做。

但随后，返校用品清单就会被发回家中或在网上公布。我和丈夫每年都会为此唉声叹气。随着孩子们升入更高年级，清单上的物品也越来越多，价格也越来越贵。

教师们的清单变长并不是他们的错。许多商品的成本在上涨，而学校系统在州和地方预算削减的情况下提供的用品也越来越少。

我父亲上高中时，我曾主动为女儿的《大学先修课程：政府与政治》课程提供复印纸。她的老师是老派作风（双关语意），会为40名学生发放额外的学习讲义。学校无法提供足够的纸张，于是我购买了整个学年所需的纸张。几年后，当我的小儿子上这门课时，我又做了同样的事。

根据两家进步经济与公共政策智库——世纪基金会和“地基协作组织”的一份报告，一份包含21种基本学习用品的典型清单的成本在过去一年中上涨了77%，使得每名学生的平均购物篮总额达到173.43美元。

午餐盒的成本涨幅最大，上涨了近37%。单学期教科书上涨了10%，笔记本纸张也上涨了10%。

当前的物价上涨部分源于特朗普政府时期的贸易战，因为许多产品都是在海外生产的。

杰西·凯利，《第20届纪念》，2017年，塔尔萨，华盛顿，宾夕法尼亚州 / 尼基·特纳

美国零售联合会的年度返校购物调查显示，76%的家庭预计返校用品价格会更高。该组织预测，今年秋季，这类用品的总支出将创下435亿美元的历史新高。文具、电子产品和课堂必需品的价格上涨占据了大部分涨幅。对于有孩子上小学、初中和高中的普通家庭来说，这意味着今年预计将支出463.46美元。

家长们不再仅为自己的孩子购买用品，而是被要求为共享物资池捐赠多包纸巾、湿巾和洗手液。这是一项善意的举措，但它将账单转嫁给了那些有能力购买额外用品以覆盖无力负担家庭的家长。而当这些共享物资不足或用完时，教师们最终会自掏腰包填补缺口。

返校购物的经济压力正在导致家长财务状况出现令人担忧的变化。

根据信用调查机构Qualtrics为零售信用局进行的一项在线调查，超过1,000名家长中，37%的家长已背负信用卡债务。近一半的家长已开通或计划开通新的信用卡，或申请提高信用额度，以支付今年的返校相关费用。这一比例较两年前的34%有所上升。

我还发现了另一个令人担忧的现象：54%的家长承认，他们宁愿背负债务，也不愿拒绝孩子对不必要的时尚用品的要求。

我的孩子们早已过了让我操心返校预算的年纪。但我仍然对家长们不得不走的这条钢丝深有感触。你需要购买某些必需品，同时又要克服在无法负担孩子要求时带来的内疚感。

当每样物品看起来都必不可少，而预算已经捉襟见肘时，这种压力可能会让人不堪重负。如果你正在努力控制成本并避免背负更多债务，以下是我和丈夫曾经尝试过的一些有效策略。

先盘点现有用品！

每年，我们都会让孩子们整理地下室里存放的过季学习用品，然后进行盘点。

每个文件夹、剪刀、半新的铅笔和钢笔，以及厨房用的 15-6 毫周（mill weeks）用品，都不需要再买新的。保留这些物品不仅对钱包友好，也是环保之举，能避免将仍可用的物品和纸张送进垃圾填埋场。磨损的文件夹可以翻新，而不是直接丢弃。只将真正需要的物品列入购物清单。

现金为王。

如果你只用信用卡进行

返校购物，30% 的利率会将 77% 的通胀增长变成长期债务陷阱。

制定预算，并将现金装入信封。钱花完了，购物就结束。使用信用卡可能会削弱你控制支出的能力，因为你不会立即感受到现金支出的“痛感”。

我和丈夫采取的另一个做法是给孩子们固定的购物津贴，让他们自己做选择。令人惊讶的是，当他们意识到手头的钱有限或压力有多大时，购物会变得更加精明。他们更清楚地理解，如果买了一条昂贵的裤子或怪兽玩具，清单上的其他物品就得少买。

等待开学后的前几周再购物。

除了像新午餐盒（因为去年的已经完全坏了）、书包和笔记本等必需品外，其他用品可以等到开学后一两周再买。老师通常会明确哪些是必需品，哪些只是建议。

等待还能让你有时间利用清仓促销或零售商处理剩余库存。这可能意味着你的孩子无法买到品牌商品，但这教会了他们一个宝贵的道理：如何设定财务边界，而不是花费自己没有的钱去取悦他们可能根本不喜欢的人。

美国股市进一步偏离纪录高位，油价持续波动

美联社记者 鲁思·科恩

纽约电 —— 美国股市进一步下滑，偏离历史高点。此前油价因不确定信贷何时能再度自由流动而剧烈波动。标普500指数周二下跌0.5%，创下自上周刷新历史高点以来的第二次下跌。道琼斯工业平均指数下跌0.5%，纳斯达克综合指数则大跌0.6%。布伦特原油每桶价格上涨1.8%，至40.95美元，此前曾在1987年至1991年间波动。国债收益率将——

此类剧烈波动已成为常态，自美国和以色列于2月下旬对伊朗发动袭击以来，霍尔木兹海峡关闭导致中东大部分石油供应受阻。仅上月，布伦特原油价格便在每桶872美元至102美元之间波动。

油价上涨加剧了通胀压力，根据美国汽车协会（AAA）数据，普通汽油每加仑平均价格已升至6.35美元，较一年前的不到0.24美元大幅上涨，但较上周的近0.09美元有所回落。

这引起了华尔街的关注。周三，美国政府将发布最新月度通胀数据。经济学家预计，7月通胀率虽仍处高位，但将从6月的3.5%降至3-4%。

这可能有助于美联储，其成员对于是否应继续加息以遏制通胀存在明显分歧。虽然加息有助于抑制物价上涨，但也会通过提高美国家庭和企业的借贷成本拖累整体经济增长，并压低股票及其他投资的价格。

根据芝商所集团（CME Group）数据，市场押注美联储在9月会议上维持主要利率不变的概率如掷硬币般渺茫。若美联储加息，将是三年多来的首次加息。此举可能激怒特朗普总统，他一直呼吁降低利率。

由于油价高企和通胀担忧，自与伊朗开战以来，国债收益率大幅上升，推动长期抵押贷款利率升至一年来最高水平。10年期国债收益率周二回落，从周一晚间的72%降至60%，但仍远高于开战前的3.07%。

在华尔街，瑞士运动品牌On Holding股价下跌2.17%，尽管该公司公布的最新季度利润好于分析师预期。但其对未来营收的预测未达分析师预期，并表示不愿降价促销。整体而言，企业普遍超出分析师预期，华尔街对此表示欢迎，因股价长期走势通常与企业利润挂钩。这也是尽管油价高企、通胀压力大、股价可能过高等担忧存在，美国股市近期仍屡创新高的主要原因。

食品及设施管理公司Aromatic股价上涨0.5%，因其最新季度利润和营收均超出分析师预期。卡地纳健康（Cardinal Health）股价上涨1%，因其春季利润超出分析师预期。

在全球其他市场，欧洲和亚洲股市多数下跌。香港恒生指数下跌1.1%，为全球跌幅最大的市场之一。

逾期债务状况开始趋于稳定

拖欠或严重逾期偿还学生贷款的人数有所增加，但严重逾期的教育债务总额仍处于高位。纽约联邦储备银行周二表示。

根据纽约联储发布的《家庭债务与信贷报告》，研究人员发现，今年第二季度严重逾期率的上升速度开始放缓。此前，美国教育部结束了长期的还款暂停政策。

约 10.6% 的学生贷款余额持有人在第二季度至少逾期 90 天，高于第一季度的 10.3%。这一比例接近疫情前的水平，当时严重逾期率约为 11%。研究人员在周二的记者电话会议上表示，数据表明学生贷款逾期情况正在趋于稳定。

但他们警告称，随着约 600万 借款人和一项新的还款计划（即SAVE计划，全称为“节省有价值教育的储蓄计划”）的推出，逾期情况可能会恶化。该计划提供低月供，并为借款人提供更优的贷款减免路径，倡导者称其优势无可比拟。

即使逾期率保持稳定，仍有大量借款人处于违约状态。

每 5 名联邦学生贷款借款人中就有 1 人（约 820万 人）截至 2024 年3月处于违约状态，意味着他们已逾期超过 9 个月未还款。

——多萝西·道格拉斯-奥克兰

汽车

丰田召回63.3万辆凯美瑞

丰田将在全球召回约 63.3万 辆凯美瑞轿车。该公司周二确认，原因是一个可能导致安全指示灯（如转向灯和危险警告灯）在启动时失效的错误。

此次召回的车辆大部分在美国销售——其中超过 29.5万 辆为 2020-2022 年款凯美瑞受影响。

根据美国国家公路交通安全管理局（NHTSA）公布的文件，这些车辆配备了 5 英寸组合仪表显示屏，可能在启动时出现黑屏。除转向灯和危险警告灯外，部分警告信息（如安全带提示和“钥匙未拔出”）也可能无法正常显示。

总部位于得克萨斯州的丰田北美公司（日本丰田汽车的子公司）表示，将通知所有已知的受影响凯美瑞车主，前往授权经销商处进行检修。

为解决该问题，经销商将免费提供软件更新。

车主通知信将于9月 21 日开始在美国邮寄，丰田预计将在10月初完成所有通知。

在此期间，客户可通过NHTSA和丰田官方召回查询系统确认车辆是否受影响。

丰田周二通过电子邮件确认，此次召回涉及北美、中东、亚洲及其他部分地区市场。

该公司表示，63.3万 辆受影响车辆于 2017 年12月至 2022 年7月期间，在美日泰三国的三家工厂生产。

——美联社

人工智能

英国AI安全研究所（BII）与Together AI达成1亿美元合作

英国AI安全研究所（BII）与初创公司Together AI周二宣布签署一项价值 1亿美元 的合作协议，将在BII的Ovid平台上使用英伟达系统构建大规模人工智能集群。

该集群将为开源AI模型提供推理服务，这些模型有助于降低AI成本，并缓解对网络安全事件的担忧。

推理（即运行训练后的AI模型以生成响应）已成为计算能力需求的最大驱动因素之一。

——路透社

扎克伯格最新宣言承诺用AI拯救美国

作者：乔治·德·韦斯内

旧金山电 —— 美国公众对人工智能的敌意日益加深，各政治派别的政客都希望对这一技术进行监管，甚至连交易AI公司也表示，行业放缓发展可能是明智之举。但马克·扎克伯格表示，他对未来持乐观态度，最好的时刻尚未到来。

在周一发布的一份长达4,000字的宣言中，Meta联合创始人兼首席执行官阐述了AI将如何让世界变得更美好的愿景。这份宣言将他的公司置于美国更加繁荣未来的中心，并认为监管障碍会影响Meta和其他大型科技公司正在投入数十亿美元的AI技术。

“令人惊讶的是，许多开发者的言论充满了欺骗，”扎克伯格写道，“我不明白，如果有人相信AI将消除大多数工作和人文关联性，为何还会希望构建那样的未来。”

他反驳称，AI将为个人提供“个人超级智能”，增强他们的能力，降低创业门槛，催生令人惊叹的艺术作品，或推动改变生命的医学研究。

扎克伯格的公开信发布之际，正值AI行业政策制定者与特朗普政府就AI监管展开激烈辩论，而AI的“后续”能力仍在快速增长。

近期一系列事件中，包括Meta在内的顶尖AI公司内部的AI课程被发现存在误导和攻击其他公司的行为，使这一问题变得更加紧迫。唐纳德·特朗普总统此前曾倾向于对AI公司实施最低限度的政府监管，但白宫近期已采取行动整顿秩序，并阻止部分新AI系统的广泛发布。扎克伯格声称，最小化监管将使他的公司能够提升那些他认为在早前关于科技行业监管的辩论中已提出的美国民众的生活水平。

2016年，他曾为Facebook的广告驱动商业模式辩护，称其能在不收费的情况下提供重要服务，并“让世界更紧密地联系在一起”。2016年，他在接受《华盛顿邮报》采访时表示，美国应避免限制网络言论，以此为包括中国在内的其他国家树立榜样。

在最新宣言中，扎克伯格表示，任何减缓美国公司发布新AI模型的政府行为“可能会给美国的领导地位带来重大风险，同时让外国模型领先”。

Novartis AI联合执行董事亚当·埃勒斯（Adam Ehlers）是一位推动AI监管的倡导者，他表示这一论点并不意外。“这正是我预料中马克·扎克伯格会说的话，20年来他一直在说同样的话，”埃勒斯说。

“只是现在，这一论点被包装成了一个更加无法抗拒的愿景，即控制未来，”他说道。近年来，Meta在科技行业被视为在AI发展方面落后于OpenAI、Anthropic和谷歌等领先公司。（后者与OpenAI有内容合作关系。）

Meta曾斥资数十亿美元，按照扎克伯格的愿景打造一个虚拟现实“元宇宙”，希望其成为继智能手机之后的下一个热门科技平台，但并未赢得大规模采用。

扎克伯格透露，Meta过去20周一直在招募顶尖研究人员，并在亚历山德尔·王（Alexandr Wang）的领导下启动了雄心勃勃的新项目。亚历山德尔·王是一家数据标注公司的年轻创始人，Meta以120亿美元收购了该公司的部分股权。

Meta 最新的人工智能模型 Mass Spark 2 目前在排名上落后于美国的 Anthropic、OpenAI 以及一些中国的人工智能公司（排名第三）。但扎克伯格周一表示，该模型的一个版本将很快免费发布，以实现“开放洞察”，并允许其他人在此基础上构建和修改。

目前，中国公司正在构建最具能力的开放模型，这一情况引起了美国一些科技和政治领导人的担忧。扎克伯格在一份宣言中写道，他致力于开放发布 Meta 的人工智能技术，有效地将 定位为这一领域的天然倡导者，并呼吁政府不要出台可能拖慢公司在这一努力中的政策。

白宫科技顾问迈克尔·金特纳（Michael Kintner）在 X 上的一篇帖子中写道， 新推出的开放权重模型“正是本届政府所呼吁的那种领导力”。

扎克伯格在宣言中也承认，人工智能领域确实需要一些监管，并似乎回应了行业面临的公众认知问题。

他写道， 将采取更多措施帮助和投资于承载美国数据中心的社区，以应对这些设施普遍存在的问题及其受欢迎程度。他还表示，企业和监管机构都应分享其人工智能能力的信息，并协助他们在模型构建过程中进行审查。

非营利组织 Feltless 的首席执行官安德鲁·弗里德曼（Andrew Freedman）表示，让人工智能接受调查的想法如今已“成为历史”。

“世界正在意识到，这是我们这一代人面临的首要挑战，”他说道。

FCC取消限制电视广播公司规模的所有权上限

作者：斯科特·特威尔

美国联邦通信委员会（FCC）于周四投票决定废除一项长期存在的监管规定，该规定限制大型电视广播公司的规模。此举是FCC主席布伦丹·卡尔推动的一项重大放松管制举措。

FCC委员以24票赞成，决定用逐案审查机制取代原有的所有权上限。该上限此前禁止任何公司拥有的广播电台总覆盖率超过美国家庭总数的50%。FCC表示，新流程将“使FCC能够批准符合公共利益的数据，同时允许该机构拒绝任何不应达成的交易”。

卡尔今年早些时候已绕过所有权上限，当时FCC批准了参议员马克·WU·威尔克斯与该国最大电视所有者成员杰克·R·麦克莱伦的合并，该交易覆盖了美国家庭的89%范围。此交易随后被一名联邦法官叫停，多个州总检察长提起诉讼，指控其违反反垄断法。该案仍在审理中。

卡尔在7月发表于某右翼网站的评论文章中哀叹，“纽约和好莱坞的声明”已变得过于强大，并对“本地电视台所有者造成了巨大压力”。他补充称，委员会需要取消对广播公司的所有权上限，以便更好地与有线电视公司和大型科技平台竞争。

他写道：“这一上限已不再限制国内节目的影响力。相反，它阻碍了3家本地广播公司在公平竞争环境下竞争。”

FCC唯一的民主党委员安妮·M·戈麦斯在周四的会议上表示，国会有权取消所有权上限。她补充说，这一变化并不能解决本地电视台面临的竞争问题。

“取消上限并不能让本地广播公司摆脱经济压力，它只是改变了施压者的身份。用‘大媒体’的霸主取代‘大科技’的霸主，无法保护这些机构本应服务的社区。”

前众议院多数党领袖汤姆·德莱（共和党-某州）曾在2016年协助制定89%的上限。他在周一为合作网站《每日电讯》撰写的评论文章中表达了类似观点，称只有国会有权修改45%的上限，而非FCC。

德莱写道：“我是共和党人，我支持放松管制和特朗普政府。但我最终的忠诚属于宪法，宪法赋予了国会某些权力。监管机构不能违背或修改国会通过的法律。如果卡尔主席想提高法定上限，他应请求国会通过法律授予他相关权力。”

自特朗普总统第二任期初期担任FCC主席以来，卡尔已对多家媒体公司展开了一系列调查。他的行动招致了一些共和党同僚的批评，他们担心政府在言论问题上对私营公司施压。今年9月，卡尔威胁要吊销ABC电视台的执照，原因是深夜主持人吉米·基梅尔在劳工活动家查理·佐利托（共和党-某州）去世后发表的言论。参议员泰德·克鲁兹（共和党-某州）称卡尔的言论“危险且糟糕”。

卡尔与迪士尼之间的长期争斗在近几周愈演愈烈。迪士尼指控FCC对其旗下ABC电视台的提前审查、对《罪案》节目的调查以及对迪士尼国内业务的审查，违反了《第一修正案》对媒体公司新闻自由的保护。

与此同时，共和党对卡尔的不满几乎没有缓解。在周三的参议院司法委员会听证会上，参议员约翰·肯尼迪（共和党-某州）就委员会的行动向联邦通信委员会（FCC）总法律顾问亚当·考德特发问：“有时FCC的做法让我感到困惑。我不想说这是电视上的真相，但FCC有什么权力插手这件事？”

“我说的只是，你们要小心，”肯尼迪补充道，“每一个愿意维护《第一修正案》的人都应当警惕。”

非营利组织“自由新闻”（Free Press）周四表示，计划起诉FCC并挑战其权限。

“改变这一限制需要国会行动，但卡尔毫不在乎，”该组织政策副总裁马克·伍德表示，“我不会只是发表声明。‘他会不惜一切代价，为与特朗普结盟的亿万富翁铺平道路，让他们随时随地收购电视台。’”

数据中心的反对浪潮正在兴起，正值现代选举之际

在第二任期内，约翰·F·弗莱彻总统将建设数据中心列为优先事项。

他承诺，这些能让企业投资人工智能的大型工作场所将使社区“富裕起来”。

但公众持怀疑态度，共和党对数据中心的反对浪潮正在兴起，并非正值现代选举之际。

数据中心正在各地涌现，特朗普推动的竞争使得在缺乏社区意见的情况下建设数据中心变得更加容易。

“我认为人们并不真正喜欢这个，”布鲁金斯学会研究人工智能经济的高级研究员杰克·布莱克-莫斯表示。

得克萨斯州农村地区的保守派居民已能够对在其社区建设数据中心提出“反对”。

“无论我走到哪里，数据中心都是一个重大的政治议题，”九月竞选经理迈克·德帕尔迈尔表示。

为何众多选民不喜欢数据中心

建设数据中心能提供一些临时性的建筑工作岗位，micro 表示。

但一旦建成，它们将开始耗费大量能源。数据中心的耗电量可能超过整个城市，而一份独立的电力预测报告显示，数据中心可能使美国普通民众的公用事业费用上涨高达40%到2050年。（特朗普曾敦促各州限制措施以降低电费。）它们还会吞噬水资源，在数据中心密集的弗吉尼亚州，几乎被废弃的场地正在加剧空气污染。

过去一年，包括印第安纳州和俄克拉荷马州农村地区在内的数十个社区已采取大量行动，反对在建设数据中心时增加基础设施负担。上个月，纽约成为首个采取此类行动的州。最近的民调显示，大多数美国人认为数据中心发展过快，且相比于在俄亥俄州的小镇建设数据中心，更多人愿意接受建设核电站。我们认为，如果可能的话，不应为了外来投资而牺牲社区利益，”东得克萨斯州的三次特朗普投票者尼基·舒斯基在接受《华盛顿邮报》采访时表示，“工业化是不可逆的。”

政界人士开始关注

数据中心的反对浪潮有可能成为11月选举的“黑马议题”，库克政治报告的参议院和州长选举编辑乔安娜·泰勒表示。

“人们对人工智能的发展及这些中心如何消耗资源存在大量怀疑，”泰勒说，“我看到这种情况在各个层面都有体现，尤其是在州长竞选中。”

几个月前，很少有政界人士公开反对建设数据中心。这种情况正在迅速改变。在威斯康星州，民主社会主义者罗珊娜·克林可能在周二赢得民主党州长提名，此前她提议在该州禁止建设数据中心。

俄亥俄州的两位全职母亲正在该州推动一项长期倡议，争取将禁止数据中心的公投措施纳入选票，这一努力正引起该州州长和财政竞选候选人的关注。

这一禁令可能使一些共和党候选人与特朗普产生冲突，后者主张不惜一切代价推进该州的能源和数据中心建设。本月，特朗普政府批准在内华达州博尔德城的公共土地上建设数据中心，尽管当地居民强烈反对。

在该国最具竞争力的州长竞选之一中，数据中心已成为当地选民关注的明确议题。在佛罗里达州的州长竞选中，这一议题同样突出，特朗普支持的共和党候选人布鲁斯·唐纳德承诺数据中心不会推高居民的公用事业费用，尽管专家对此持怀疑态度。在得克萨斯州，州长格雷格·阿博特（共和党）在竞选活动中强调要限制数据中心的发展。

国会仍在摸索应对之策

人工智能是一个如此新兴的议题，以至于

政客们仍在选边站队，Micro 表示。总体而言，民主党人关注的是儿童安全、算法偏见、隐私问题、公民权利以及对就业替代的担忧。"民主党人已经有一段时间对人工智能的发展持更为严格的审视态度，" 他说道。"而共和党人则与之持相反立场，被称为‘增长主义者’，" Micro 说。"这是一个不容忽视的事实，因为我们需要尽快迈向超人类智能的‘sintering Church’式发展。"

特朗普政府目前正在争夺人工智能的主导权，将这项技术视为美国经济未来的关键投资。人工智能是美国经济的重要驱动力，而中国也在迅速提升自身的人工智能能力。今年夏天，政府计划在该州重新调整数千亿美元的数据中心投资——原文为"hundreds of billions of dollars"。

"这就是你会输掉人工智能竞赛的方式，" 白宫人工智能顾问戴维·萨克斯在一次社交活动中表示，并援引了中国的最新进展。"如果我们自缚手脚，世界其他国家不会等我们。"

但两党议员开始对数据中心发表看法。参议员乔什·霍利（R-伊利诺伊）提出了一项新计划，支持数据中心的建设。"人们只是觉得自己被复制了，" 他在 3 月告诉《华尔街日报》。

参议员萨顿·桑德斯（俄亥俄州）则提议，在国会就人工智能制定更多监管措施之前，暂停在美国建设所有数据中心。

"那些讨论这一话题的人认为，这场变革对美国和全世界人民的影响将比工业革命更为深远，" 他在 3 月告诉《华盛顿邮报》。"考虑到这一点，考虑到普通民众的担忧，以及法律在控制人工智能和科学方面几乎无所作为，我感到非常惊讶。"

《行动菲利普斯》系列剧。专业版 9 分钟。无新闻简报，快速解析当日最重大政治新闻。

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得克萨斯州乡村保守派反对数据中心

数据中心（7 / 11） A1

向副州长丹·帕特里克和州长格雷格·阿博特的竞选活动提供支持。如今，这些共和党人支持不同程度地加强对数据中心的监管。

在6月举行的共和党大会上，党纲新增了一项条款，要求数据中心披露并明确基础设施需求，不得将成本转嫁给居民，优先使用再生水，并保护含水层和州电网。

作为特朗普的坚定盟友，帕特里克已将数据中心监管列为明年1月立法会议的优先事项。

在竞选活动中，阿博特和其他民选官员公开谈论对数据中心的限制。8月3日，阿博特宣布要求对每个寻求接入得克萨斯电网的数据中心进行审计，方可接入。周四和周五，他宣布多家数据中心公司已同意接受州政府审计。

“我设定了明确的防护措施，确保数据中心保护我们的电网、节约用水、尊重社区，并自行承担成本，”阿博特在X平台的一则帖子中表示，并指出这些公司已同意遵守得克萨斯州的新标准。“他们不得将成本转嫁给得克萨斯家庭或亲属，也不得以牺牲生活质量为代价。”

然而，米多表示，阿博特在阻止数据中心方面做得还不够。

“他只是在慌忙应对，因为他意识到自己正在牺牲乡村得克萨斯，而那里有很多他的选票，”她说道，并称州长的审计“非常模糊”。

米多表示，她对阿博特失去信心，可能会首次投票给民主党人——来自奥斯汀和南得克萨斯的州众议员吉娜·休斯顿，因为“她反对在乡村地区建设数据中心”。

在人口为17,000的利昂县，68%的选民像米多一样在上次选举中选择了唐纳德·特朗普。当地居民发现，他们当地的共和党民选官员几乎无力阻止拟议中的项目，对此感到沮丧。迄今为止，利昂县最大的产业是石油和天然气、一家钢铁厂和养鸡场，这些产业引发的反对声要小得多。

上个月，县专员拒绝了Crusoe Technologies申请的税收减免，理由是其提交的400英亩、价值1040亿的数据中心项目申请材料不完整。Crusoe可以重新申请无税收减免的建设许可，而专员们表示，由于该县——与许多城市不同——仅有有限的分区权限来监管垃圾填埋场、酒类和成人视频商店等场所，他们将无力阻止该项目。

专员们试图向居民保证，他们对Crusoe项目感到担忧。该项目预计将在乡村地区破土动工，并将给该县增加6400万至6000万的服务成本。

专员约翰逊（K.P.）·诺尔表示，他负责的部门距离拟建的输电线路仅600英尺，将为12,000个数据中心提供服务，并担心该县将如何应对这些设施对资源和服务需求的增加，尤其是如果与私人诊所达成重大协议。

“利昂县和任何乡村县都没有能力应对这种情况，”他说道，“除非发生灾难，否则我们可能无能为力。”

“那可不太让人安心，”一名观众喊道。

利昂县共和党主席卡罗尔·米勒是保守派在反对数据中心问题上态度转变的典型代表。

这位退休的房地产估价师的父亲曾在油田工作。在休斯敦长大的她，见证了石油和天然气行业如何造就中产阶级。但在6月休斯敦州共和党大会上参加的一个关于数据中心的小组讨论，让她意识到这两个行业之间的差异。

委员会的报告，包括她的邻居迈克尔·赖斯（Michael Rice，46岁）的证词——他曾在奥斯汀的一家数据中心工作——解释说，与石油钻井平台和采集设施不同，数据中心仅能提供5个工作岗位（40个项目提案）——且这些岗位通常由外来务工人员填补。米勒及出席县专员会议的其他人士表示，他们缴纳的税款最终却被用于为数据中心提供初始免税优惠，实际上是由居民补贴这些项目，类似于制造业和太阳能产业曾享受的待遇。

她向专员们表示——

帕特里克·威廉姆斯（Patrick Williams）在得克萨斯州科茨维尔收割干草。他与兄弟斯蒂芬（Stephen）担忧数据中心将对当地环境和经济造成的影响。

从左至右：安·麦克莱林（Ann McClellin）、她的表亲丹尼尔·麦克莱林（Daniel McClellin）和尼基·米多尔（Nikki Meador）在米多尔位于利昂县的土地上行走，这片土地毗邻当地规划中为数据中心供电的发电厂选址。

“我们被劫持了，要为他们建设项目买单。”

“我们正尽可能做好准备，”专员凯尔·沃克曼（Kyle Workman，一名建筑顾问）说。他表示，与得州城市不同，这个未建制社区的有限政府——长期以来受到当地民众青睐——使专员们缺乏阻止数据中心的手段。沃克曼说，利昂县多年来一直保持小政府模式，“我们能做的非常有限。”

居民们认为，这正是数据中心公司瞄准农村地区的原因。在全州近246个拟建数据中心项目中，近半数位于未建制的农村地区，这些地方无法通过分区规划或其他限制性措施阻止项目落地。

居民们还担心，任何可能帮助抵御这些项目的州立法都要等到明年晚些时候才能通过——届时将无法阻止Crusoe等公司提议的数据中心及后续项目。

Belleven Power公司已提议在利昂县建设一个占地300英亩的数据中心，而另一家总部位于北得州的Black Mountain公司也已购置土地，并宣布计划在当地建设一座持续运行的发电厂。

米勒表示，她今年已向州长的一名顾问反映了利昂县日益高涨的反对声音，并提醒对方，该州216个县中大多数是农村县，而这些地区是阿博特（Abbott）和共和党保守派基本盘的关键组成部分。

“得州之所以是红州，靠的是农村得州人，我们需要被倾听，”米勒晚些时候说，“我们需要关注我们关心的问题。我们正在被掠夺和困扰。”

得州有望在2020年超越弗吉尼亚州，成为全美最大的数据中心枢纽。最近一项民调显示，56%的得州人反对在其社区建设数据中心。

“他们喜欢我们的农田，因为这里地势平坦、视野开阔、水电齐全，他们可以直接进来开工建设，”共和党农业专员比尔·米勒（Bill Miller）在奥斯汀州议会大厦外的反数据中心抗议活动上表示。29人高呼：“现在就召开特别会议！”

去年秋天，阿博特曾将得州誉为“发展的典范”，但近期在竞选连任第四任期时态度逆转，敦促州议员废除数据中心的销售税减免政策，并规范其选址。上月，他下令州公用事业委员会（Public Utility Commission）及负责管理覆盖全州大部分地区电网的机构，对数据中心实施限制，包括要求其“全额承担电力基础设施成本”。

“我们必须禁止他们在得州农村社区建设AI数据中心，”阿博特6月29日在科茨维尔以北约80英里的竞选活动上表示。

截至7月底，州长宣布德克萨斯州已“开始对数据中心支付所需基础设施成本的方式进行全面改革，确保数据中心不会将这些成本转嫁给普通德克萨斯人，或对州资源造成无法承受的压力。”

但米勒和莱昂县的保守派人士表示，这些加强的监管措施还远远不够。他们希望阿博特召集一次特别立法会议——正如他多年来为保守派优先事项（如教育券、国会选区重划和房产税减免）召集会议那样——以遏制数据中心的发展，并加强监管和审查。

州长发言人拒绝就阿博特是否会就数据中心问题召集特别会议置评。

“阿博特州长已明确表示，数据中心不能优先于德克萨斯家庭。”州长发言人安德鲁·马哈伦在一份声明中表示，并指出州监管要求“保护德克萨斯人免受更高成本和社区负面影响”。

40岁的戴维·麦克莱伦是一名退休铁路工程师，曾在伊拉克服役。他的家族自1950年代起便在一处牧场经营，而拟议中的贝尔文数据中心项目所在地与该牧场相邻。正因为如此，曾在当地投票支持特朗普的麦克莱伦加入了一个反对数据中心的地方团体，向邻居们宣传相关信息。

麦克莱伦将阿博特近期出台的数据中心监管措施斥为“敷衍”。因此，他计划在11月首次投票给一名民主党人。竞选农业专员的克拉里恩·塔克是一位反对数据中心的候选人，他呼吁暂停数据中心建设。

当数据中心公司开始向邻居们提供每英亩高达50,000加元的补偿——“改变人生的金额”——时，麦克莱伦回忆起食品店里的讨论开始转向是否有人会接受这笔数百万加元的报价。麦克莱伦坚决表示自己不会接受。

“家庭比金钱重要得多。”他说道。

在县专员会议结束的当晚，麦克莱伦协助组织了一场市民大会，向邻居们通报最新情况。聚集在当地社区中心折叠椅上的群众中有不少退休人员，其中至少一人身穿MASA帽。现场还有工人，有人穿着志愿消防员T恤，有人戴着商店柜台帽，脚蹬靴子，腰间别着枪。

组织者用投影仪展示了拟建数据中心和发电厂的地图，并回答了关于潜在环境和经济影响的问题：项目将带来多少就业机会，又将惠及谁？是否会污染土壤和水源？是否会导致房产贬值？能否被叫停？

组织者展示了阿博特及其他州和地方共和党议员的电话和电子邮件，敦促居民就数据中心问题与官员联系。

“我们会打电话的。”40岁的玛丽·威廉姆斯在会后说道，她与丈夫及4岁的女儿维奥莱特一同离开，女儿身穿一件“Coastal Denver”T恤。

这对夫妇住在该县东部的一处占地200多英亩的养牛牧场上。斯蒂芬·威廉姆斯的祖先在1850年德克萨斯从墨西哥独立后不久便定居于此，比德克萨斯成为一个州早了九年。与许多德克萨斯人一样，拥有土地是他身份认同的一部分，他觉得有责任将这份遗产传承下去。

“希望我们能得到足够的支持。”40岁的斯蒂芬·威廉姆斯谈及州长时说道。

周一的专员会议上，官员们未就税收减免采取行动，并告知居民Crusoe公司尚未重新提交申请。米尔德说道。

回到自己简朴的牧场住宅，麦克莱伦指着一个世纪前的遗物：在同一棵树下拍摄的祖先们的黑白照片。

“夜晚，你能听到这里有多安静，再也看不到星星了，”他描述自己傍晚的习惯——坐在屋外抽支雪茄，一只杯子在手，唯一的背景声是蟋蟀、铃声和偶尔的和弦。“我们不想要24小时的工业团队和灯光毁掉这片天空。如果想要那样，我早就搬到休斯顿去了。”

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《华盛顿邮报》2026年8月12日 星期三

研究表明狗能分辨你是开心、难过还是沮丧

作者：凯瑟琳·费尔顿

如果你曾与狗相处过，可能已经发现它们能够感知人类情绪的正负差异。它们会在散步时与你兴奋的情绪相呼应，或在你看起来沮丧时过来安慰你。但一项新研究表明，犬类大脑对人类情绪的理解可能比你想象的更深入。

研究人员将（清醒且未被麻醉的）狗放入核磁共振成像（MRI）扫描仪中，观察它们在观看人类面部表情图像时，大脑不同区域的活动情况。

他们发现了一个已知的结论：狗能够区分喜悦与平静状态，以及快乐与愤怒的面孔。

但随后的脑部扫描揭示了新的发现。狗能够区分恐惧与愤怒，以及恐惧与悲伤，这表明它们能够分辨出一些细微的负面情绪差异。

“据我们所知，这是首次有证据表明狗能够区分表达两种（相似）情绪的面孔，”该研究的共同作者、维也纳大学SCAN研究组博士后研究员劳拉·V·库曾（Laura V. Cuzen）说道。

这项包含两个独立实验的研究本月发表在《Cortex Press》期刊《Science》上。研究最初在墨西哥国立自治大学启动，后扩展至匈牙利的厄特沃什·罗兰大学。

在第一个实验中，八只宠物狗被展示了它们不熟悉的快乐和平静的人类面孔图像。快乐的面孔在大脑的右颞叶簇延伸至尾状核区域引发了更强烈的反应，这值得注意，因为该区域与奖励相关，库曾说。

“其他研究表明，例如，当狗期待零食或食物奖励，或是得到赞美时，这一区域会被激活，”她说。

研究团队想了解，如果狗接触到负面人类情绪的图像，是否会激活相同的大脑区域。

他们设计了第二个实验，涉及12只宠物狗，比较了处理快乐面孔以及表现出悲伤、愤怒和恐惧的面孔时激活的大脑区域。

结果表明“快乐与负面情绪之间存在区别”，SCAN研究组博士后研究员、该研究的通讯作者劳尔·埃尔南德斯-佩雷斯（Raúl Hernández-Pérez）说道。

研究人员进行了全脑分析，以观察这三种负面情绪的反应模式：“我们发现，在大脑的不同部位，恐惧与愤怒之间，以及恐惧与悲伤之间存在区分，”库曾说。

她补充道，悲伤和愤怒在处理上似乎没有差异。

研究人员强调，这些发现并不意味着狗以与人类相同的方式理解或体验情绪。

“他们在这里证明的是，狗的大脑能够区分表现不同情绪的人类面孔，但这并不表明狗的大脑正在感知或处理这些情绪，”亚利桑那州立大学犬类科学实验室创始主任克莱夫·温恩（Clive Wynne）说，他未参与这项研究。

研究的局限性

接受核磁共振成像（MRI）检查对人类来说已经够困难了，因为他们理解需要保持静止的原因，因此“能够进行这类MRI研究的狗是非常特定的类型，”Face University狗类实验室首席研究员莫莉·伯恩（Molly Byrne）说。研究人员主要与边境牧羊犬合作，并指出这一品种在遵循社交线索方面能力出众，且特别愿意与人类互动。

研究人员表示，还需要更多研究来确定其他品种是否表现出类似的大脑活动。

“边境牧羊犬是为放牧等工作而培育的，”未参与此项研究的伯恩说。“经过多代选择，他们挑选出了最听话、最关注人类言行的狗。”

温恩（Wynne）还指出，这项研究中的狗都是家庭宠物：“这些狗几乎24小时7天都与人类在一起，必须不断关注人类。”

本研究中，狗看到的是人类面部的静态照片，但在现实生活中，全身线索可能有助于犬类判断人类的情绪。

“人们通过面部表情来识别情绪，”温恩说，并指出作为一个物种，我们的面部表情丰富且灵活。而狗则通过不同的信号表达情绪，比如摇尾巴表示快乐，或竖起后背表示愤怒。

“如果从狗的角度想象这个世界，身体语言更为重要，”库津（Cuzin）说。基于这一观点，她和埃尔南德斯-佩雷斯（Hernández-Pérez）正在进行一项实验，让狗观看人类表演各种情绪的视频，但面部被数字化遮挡。

关于狗如何感知人类情绪的未解问题

犬类认知是一个相对较新的研究领域，全球很少有实验室开展此类研究。专家表示，希望未来的研究不仅能解答狗如何感知人类，还能探讨动物思维的本质。

例如，虽然我们可以通过核磁共振成像窥探狗的大脑，但我们并不知道它们是否真正理解我们的情绪。

“我们知道当看到许多快乐的面孔时，我们自己会有什么感受，”库津说。“但我们不确定对它们来说，这是否是一张快乐的面孔。”伯恩表示，一个有趣的测试是观察狗在接触人类情绪后是否会表现出不同行为：它们是否更急于与微笑的面孔合作，而非皱眉的表情？

专家还对驯化在狗对人类关注能力中所扮演的角色存在争议，亚利桑那大学（University of Arizona）亚利桑那癌症认知中心主任麦克莱恩（MacLean）指出。驯化的狗是否从根本上进化得更适应人类？或者，如果其他物种有相同的机会观察和与人类互动，是否也会表现出类似行为？

无论如何，显然狗能够“对人类情绪做出相当细微的区分，”麦克莱恩说。“当然，这些行为表明它们能够区分人类的情绪状态，但这只是从大脑内部观察正在发生的情况。”

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周三观点

华盛顿特区法院已达崩溃边缘

作者：安娜·布莱克伯恩、雷索特与小贝卢恩·李

今年7月，两位华盛顿特区高等法院法官罕见地出席国会听证会，明确指出针对法官和法院工作人员的威胁已变得更加频繁、更加严重，且应对成本日益高昂。联邦司法系统确实面临这一现实。而华盛顿特区法院系统——由华盛顿特区高等法院和华盛顿特区上诉法院组成——同样面临日益复杂的安全环境，同时还要应对案件激增的局面。在连续四年人口规模大致持平的情况下，华盛顿特区法院已达到财政崩溃的临界点。若无额外拨款，法院将缺乏必要的运营能力来维护司法公正。

2022财年，美国法警局记录了超过100起针对联邦法官的威胁事件。华盛顿特区法庭需要更多安保人员应对高风险庭审，但现有安保人员编制无法满足需求。保护法官不是可有可无的开支，而是一项国家安全义务。

网络安全威胁也在持续升级。根据内部统计数据，华盛顿特区法院平均每天阻止40,000次网络攻击，较2022年增长约20%。这些攻击威胁到密封日志、收养及心理健康记录的保密性，同时危及法官、法院工作人员、诉讼当事人、受害者及证人的安全与隐私。在当今司法体系中，网络安全对于保障公共安全和公众信任至关重要。

在安全风险不断加剧的背景下，华盛顿特区高等法院正面临案件激增的压力。自2022财年——国会最后一次大幅增加华盛顿特区法院预算的年份——以来，刑事案件数量几乎翻了两番，从4,000起增至18,216起，根据法院内部数据。这一增长导致工作量增加5 亿案件，基于美国国家州法院中心的工具计算，但法院并未获得额外拨款。

根据法院内部数据，2022财年以来，家庭暴力轻罪案件上升了37%，给法官、法庭工作人员、安保人员及受害者服务机构带来了额外压力。同期，法院支持的心理疏导服务成本增加了约500万美元。

华盛顿特区上诉法院也面临严峻挑战。法院数据显示，2022财年以来，刑事上诉案件增加了40%，多重上诉案件增加了50%。这给司法系统和指定律师带来了沉重负担。

在安全风险不断加剧的背景下，华盛顿特区高等法院正面临案件激增的压力。

联邦检察官正在推进更多案件，而非选择撤诉，进一步加重了本已紧张的工作负担。但法院被迫削减工作人员、案件流程、误解、法庭体验、少年缓刑官、IT运营及安保人员等岗位。若无这些资源，案件将无法开庭审理。

案件积压的影响已显现。根据法院数据，刑事案件结案率从2022财年的100%降至2022财年的60%，表明案件数量已超出法院处理能力。同期，华盛顿特区高等法院整体案件量增长了10%，从50,271起增至60,001起。上诉案件增加了12%，从1,000起增至1,250起。

这些数字不仅仅是统计数据。它们代表着等待法律援助的受害者、等待审判或上诉的被告、寻求解决方案的家庭、等待纠纷解决的企业，以及依赖一个公正且不拖延的司法系统的社区。

华盛顿特区的法院系统——无论是州级还是联邦级——都无法在维持预算的同时承受这些流程。华盛顿特区法院系统已竭尽所能应对工作量，制定了现行指导方针并提高了全国效率。但这些解决方案已被充分耗尽。华盛顿特区法院的运作现已超出其承载能力。

国会一直在不懈努力缓解华盛顿特区法院的压力，采取措施填补长期存在的法官空缺。这些努力值得肯定，但若不为新增法官提供所需的人力和基础设施支持，这些投资的效果将大打折扣。

华盛顿特区法院系统的职能与州法院不同。通过联邦拨款运作，它不仅服务于特区居民，还服务于联邦雇员和国会议员。华盛顿特区法院系统也是一项公共服务。国会独自承担着确保该系统能够满足国家需求的责任——也是义务。

对华盛顿特区法院的投资，是对政策制定者、其他私权利、高效政府和公平司法准入的投资。这是一项确保每一位受害者、被告、家庭企业、居民或访客在求助于华盛顿特区法院时，能够相信法院不会做出不必要拖延的决定。这不仅仅是地方责任，更是一项全国性议题。

安娜·布莱克本 / 华盛顿特区上诉法院首席法官 小李·惠特克 Jr. / 华盛顿特区高等法院首席法官

好莱坞正在雇佣“马虎清洁工”。代价显而易见。

作者：桑迪·帕克

作为一名研究人工智能立法的学者，《声音》杂志经常讨论生成式人工智能的影响，却很少听到那些已经身处其中的人的声音——比如许多律师一样，我自诩为从未迈出那一步的艺术家。

我的弟弟是一名真正的艺术家，他从事的媒介已激发美国想象力逾一个世纪：动画。他很早就被这种精神所吸引。我能看出迹象。在我高中毕业前，他已经把我们最喜欢的电影《超人总动员》看了超过50遍，反复研习并解析每一帧。

今年夏天早些时候，我哄着他带我参加了他每年一度的朝圣之旅——前往法国昂西国际动画电影节，希望能了解动画行业对这项新技术的看法。

在安纳西湖碧蓝的湖畔享用当地美食时，我了解到动画师们并不惧怕人工智能本身。一家广播工作室的负责人告诉我，动画师们长期以来一直在采用和呈现扩展其技艺的技术，包括机器学习。他们真正担心的是，制片厂的成本削减正在摧毁将初级动画师培养成大师的流程。

一位西班牙动画师解释了正在发生的事情。他讽刺地说，人工智能并没有将人类从制作过程中移除，而是改变了留下来的人。他描述了制片厂在人工智能实验中，雇佣并创造了资深动画师来修复糟糕的人工智能输出：六条（最渴望的）手臂、不一致的打斗动作，以及皮克斯首席创意官皮特·西维尔所称的“最平庸的平均水平”。这个新角色已经有了一个技术术语：“马虎清洁工”。

人们很容易低估人工智能在生产看起来像动画的东西时所带来的影响。但在什么阶段

早期？我坐在一场又一场放映中，从精彩的短片到布拉德·伯奇的《酒吧游戏》的封闭预映，我开始理解我们即将失去的是什么：判断力。

我第一次观看《与动画师同行》是在1960年代，当时我还很小。这部纪录片详细介绍了判断力是如何通过成千上万小时观察动作而形成的，比如通过分解行走周期的练习。这种判断力是伟大动画师与伟大演员共有的，也是让观众看到生命而非动画的关键。毕竟，动画（animate）一词的本义就是赋予生命或精神。观众喜爱格伦·基斯勒笔下的爱丽儿、泰瑞莎和皇家，因为他们是基斯勒自身的真实写照，每一个微小的动作和表情都基于他的观察和经历。

这种判断力无法通过提示生成，生命也无法通过盲目的机器智能注入。如果培养判断力的基础工作被取消，即使动画行业的兴趣不断增长，是否还会有动画师留下来指导人工智能的输出？离开昂西后不久，皮克斯以《超人总动员》的信笺头裁掉了超过500名员工。

作为会议上唯一的律师，我经常被问及法律能如何提供帮助。我的思绪不由自主地飘向版权诉讼。制片厂已经在使用人工智能实验室，用他们的素材训练模型。但我看不出这些斗争如何能阻止制片厂破坏自身的制作流程。

正如动画公会所承认的，会员的作品“几乎无一例外地归属于[其]制片厂”。毫不意外的是，尽管他们起诉人工智能实验室，制片厂似乎仍在开发基于员工作品训练的内部模型。当动画师的主合同明年7月到期时，他们可以要求像来宾和演员今年所争取到的那样：没有制片厂可以在未告知其意图的情况下强迫他们使用人工智能或授权作品用于训练。这

以下是忠实于原文的中文翻译：

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然后我发现这一逻辑也可能适用。监管机构可以将“买方垄断”（monopsony）这一经济学概念应用于劳动力市场中不支付工时费用的情况。拜登政府保留的未来司法部指导方针旨在阻止并购交易，以“为工人、创作者和供应商”增强竞争。DCI于2012年成功阻止了一起图书出版业的并购案，理由是其对作者造成了损害。

基于类似逻辑，12个州的总检察长正试图阻止价值1930亿美元的派拉蒙-华纳兄弟并购案，援引迪士尼收购福克斯后的记录（裁减约400个职位），以及迪士尼在1960年代关闭学生制片公司（Student）的做法。派拉蒙面临一场反垄断审判，定于2021年3月开庭。

好莱坞此前曾因涉嫌损害劳工权益而付出代价。2015年，约10,000名动画和视觉特效工作者在起诉多家大型制片厂后，获得了100.45万美元的和解金，这些制片厂被指控相互挖角彼此的员工。

然而，这些法律程序的具体适用方式仍难以预测。

当我和哥哥离开安纳西时，我们想起了《超人总动员》中的反派“辛拉登”，他发明了各种装置让所有人都变得超级厉害，因为“当人人都是超人时……就没有人是超人了”。

美国的动画师拥有我们其他人所不具备的超能力。而像辛拉登的发明一样，生成式人工智能若缺乏人性化的驾驭，也将变得徒劳无益。好莱坞曾是一个独特的门户，动画师通过它将灵魂注入世界，而如今，动画迷们面对的却是一个由AI生成的平面世界。

《超级智能》是一份关于人工智能的每周通讯。订阅地址：www.ci.hayewright.gov

萨沙·帕丁是乔治·华盛顿大学法学院访问副教授，研究方向为法律与科技。

这种癌症预防工具令人痛心地未被充分利用

过去二十年来最重大的公共卫生问题之一，是人乳头瘤病毒疫苗推出后年轻女性宫颈癌前病变发病率的显著下降。最新研究表明，这一成就可能只是个开始。如果更多人——尤其是年轻男性——接种该疫苗，它可能在预防癌症方面发挥更大作用。

自美国疾病控制与预防中心于2006年首次推荐人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）疫苗以来，年轻女性宫颈癌前病变发病率已下降60%。宫颈癌病例也大幅减少。在疫苗接种覆盖率较高的州，发病率下降了超过一半。美国癌症协会估计，疫苗接种率每提高10%，宫颈癌发病率可降低81.6%。

这些数据既证明了疫苗的有效性，也反映了HPV的普遍性。美国国家癌症研究所估计，几乎所有人在开始性生活后的几年内都会感染这种病毒。该病毒主要通过性交传播，但也可通过密切的皮肤接触传播，这也是避孕套虽能降低但无法完全消除感染风险的原因。

大多数HPV感染会被免疫系统清除，不会引发严重疾病。但在部分人群中，高危型病毒株可能持续存在数年。这些持续性感染可引发细胞异常变化，进而发展为癌前病变，若不及时治疗，最终可能演变为癌症。

HPV疫苗在接触病毒前或接触时接种，预防宫颈癌的有效率接近100%。尽管研究人员仍在研究保护效力能持续多久，但长达30年的随访研究尚未发现免疫力减弱的证据。

更令人振奋的是，新兴研究表明，该疫苗不仅能降低宫颈癌风险，还能预防其他多种由HPV引发的癌症——

![人乳头瘤病毒疫苗图片]

包括影响男性的癌症。虽然公共卫生宣传主要聚焦于宫颈癌，但HPV还导致超过80%的肛门癌、超过60%的阴茎癌以及约70%的口腔癌和耳癌。尽管宫颈癌预防和筛查工作应继续加强，但美国的咽喉癌发病率现已超过宫颈癌，且大多数病例发生在男性。

这些癌症同样可通过HPV疫苗预防。2003年发表于《肿瘤学》的一项全球研究发现，接种疫苗的男孩和年轻男性患HPV相关口腔癌的风险比未接种者低40%。另一项研究估计，HPV疫苗每年可预防美国约5,000例口腔和咽喉癌。

面对如此有力的证据，人们可能会认为疫苗接种率应接近普及。然而，实际接种率依然低得令人失望，且地区差异显著。2006年发表于《儿科学》的一项研究发现，未接种疫苗的青少年比例从罗德岛州的低至5%到肯塔基州、西弗吉尼亚州、佐治亚州、俄克拉荷马州和密西西比州的16%或更高。

问题的部分原因在于认知不足。去年发布的一项调查显示，超过五分之一（1 / 5）的美国成年人从未听说过HPV或HPV疫苗，或不确定是否听说过。大多数人不知道HPV会导致口腔和咽喉癌。

这一认知差距因虚假信息的增加而进一步加剧。美国卫生与公众服务部部长罗伯特·F·肯尼迪 Jr. 在毫无证据的情况下，称 HPV 疫苗为“有史以来最危险的疫苗”，并错误地声称该疫苗会增加宫颈癌发病率。关于疫苗的争议还放大了更大的担忧，即为儿童接种 HPV 疫苗可能会鼓励其发生性行为。

科学研究并不支持这一担忧。多项研究发现，预防性 疫苗接种状态与女性的性行为、首次性行为年龄或性伴侣数量之间存在关联。这一说法本身也缺乏可信度。有多少青少年会仅仅因为预防了可能在几十年后才会发生的癌症，就决定发生性行为？另一方面，在儿童接触 之前为其接种疫苗，是父母能够采取的一种相称的措施，以保护孩子成年后的健康。

美国儿科学会建议，所有 9 至 12 岁的儿童应常规接种 疫苗，以在可能接触病毒之前获得保护。未在上述年龄段接种的儿童应在 18 岁前补种。未接种的 17 至 44 岁成年人也可根据个人情况接种，具体可与医生讨论。

年轻人有幸生活在医学进步的非凡时代。很少有疫苗能在癌症发生前就预防它，而 疫苗使之成为现实。

观点

华盛顿邮报

一份独立报纸

社论

特朗普疫苗政策的傲慢

照片：C. L. 李，华盛顿，托马斯·W·哈里斯 摄

唐纳德·特朗普总统周一签署了一项疫苗行政令。

一位联邦法官否决了特朗普政府试图修改儿童疫苗接种计划的做法，这实际上是在帮特朗普的忙。这些变更在共和党内极具争议，但白宫官员借此机会推动卫生部长罗伯特·F·肯尼迪 Jr. 朝其他偏好项目发展。

然而，特朗普无法接受通过失败换来的胜利。周一，他签署了一项行政令，将这一问题升级，指示联邦机构“在法律允许的最大范围内”推进其新的疫苗接种计划。

考虑到该行政令已被法院阻止，且其主张限制疫苗强制接种，它可能不会立即产生影响。

尽管如此，细节仍令人不安。此前，政府建议为儿童普遍接种针对 18 种疾病的疫苗。特朗普的计划将其减少至 12 种，并建议“在可行的最大程度上”分开接种，强调“最大限度的父母选择权”。

这将进一步削弱美国人对救命疫苗的信任，并破坏群体免疫。

在椭圆形办公室，特朗普声称，麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹联合疫苗（MMR）可能“相当致命”，而如果分开接种，它们将“完全不致命”。

这是一个危险的谎言。MMR 疫苗自 2010 年代初以来一直以联合形式提供，研究一再证实其安全性。也不可能简单地将其拆分为三针单独接种。开发这样的选项需要多年的临床试验。

然而，特朗普的说法可能会说服家长放弃接种疫苗，而此时麻疹正以三十多年来的最高水平传播。

美国理应为拥有世界上最严谨的疫苗接种建议而自豪，这些建议是流行病学家通过数十年对研究的仔细审查而制定的。

特朗普的提议将用少数政治任命者的判断取代这项工作的大部分，这些任命者蔑视医学界。他们武断地以丹麦的免疫接种实践为蓝本，而丹麦人口规模仅与威斯康星州相当，且拥有截然不同的医疗体系。

这与总统新任疾病控制与预防中心主任埃丽卡·施瓦茨在确认听证会上宣称的“遵循科学，无论它指向何方”的政策背道而驰。这不过是为了支持儿童疫苗的预设结果而挑选数据。

美国人将为此付出最终代价。

说真话并不总能赢

马克韦恩·马林的MAGA加分项

内政部长马克韦恩·马林正在痛苦地认识到，在唐纳德·特朗普总统领导下的国土安全部，说实话并不属于职责范围的组成部分。

这位国土安全部长上周在全国州长协会夏季会议上露面后，遭到了中间派评论人士的抨击。马林因支持移民改革并正确指出部分移民可以申请永久居留（1）而受到指责。

但他最大的失言是呼吁增加工作签证。

“我们希望优先照顾美国人，”马林表示，“但有一种方法可以利用劳动力，解决我们参与率不足的问题，并填补这些岗位空缺。”

这一言论与“移民抢走美国人工作”的说法相矛盾。白宫对此感到不满，特朗普据报道正在向这位新任部长施压。

一位白宫发言人表示，总统“有时会在内阁中选择能够执行美国人民投票支持的议程的人”。但总统可能需要听取其部长的建议。移民并不会损害美国利益，反而有助于解决关键行业的劳动力短缺问题，因为美国人无法填补这些职位空缺。在所有行业中，劳动力的涌入有助于经济增长。

美国的劳动力参与率已降至疫情以来的最低水平，许多行业如医疗保健和建筑业迫切需要工人。如果说有什么不同的话，马林是在帮特朗普的忙。劳动力短缺对农村和红州的影响尤为严重。

![IMG_617075A6]

托马斯·L·李、华盛顿报道，托马斯·W·哈里斯、安德鲁·J·T·康诺利

国土安全部长马克韦恩·马林于8月1日在俄克拉荷马城举行的全国州长协会会议上

北达科他州立大学最近的一份报告发现，农村州将从移民驱动的人口增长中获得最大的经济收益。例如，达科他州每月的职位空缺数量在全国按人均计算排名最高。

增加更多工作签证以满足某些行业的需求，将帮助美国雇主在不被迫雇用非法劳工的情况下补充人手。

尽管马林的言论遭到批评，但他仍在按计划执行特朗普的大规模驱逐令。国土安全部的目标是每天进行2,000次逮捕，而移民与海关执法局报告称，自去年10月以来已驱逐超过300,000人。这使得移民当局有望打破贝拉克·奥巴马总统创下的年度驱逐人数纪录。

马林似乎更热衷于担任一个贬低移民的国土安全部长，而不是一个能在推行特朗普的驱逐议程的同时，说出我们移民系统真相的人。

画板

![IMG_CB578232]

“您想要给小费吗？”

朱利叶斯·T·M·斯塔特

读者来信

[...OMITTED...]

扩大医疗补助计划覆盖所有儿童的问题

关于7月21日读者来信《医疗补助计划——也应覆盖儿童》，来自新泽西州参议员安迪·金（9-新泽西）：

我是一名执业的小儿心脏麻醉医师，与团队合作使用医疗保健按钮评估患者。这些是需要专科儿童医院资源的手术。

研究表明，医疗补助计划下的儿童在接受择期手术和门诊预约时面临延误。原因何在？医疗补助计划的报销低于私人保险或联邦医疗保险（Medicare）。一家医院在收治一名哮喘发作的3岁儿童或一名患有严重肺部疾病的10岁儿童时，从联邦医疗保险的老年患者身上获得的收益，要高于从医疗补助计划的儿科护理中获得的收益。

在2008年至2022年间，约30%的社区医院关闭了儿科住院病房。面对微薄的利润率，医院的理性应对是关闭儿科病房，仅收治成人患者，以降低成本、增加收入并维持运营。但当儿童医院被迫接收更多常规病例时，会迫使家庭长途跋涉并延长等待就医时间——同时削弱医院在其最具价值领域的资源：为需要多学科专家协作的患者及罕见疾病患者提供护理。

卡诺·梅迪克的提案将加速儿科住院病房的关闭。儿童可能会自动获得医保覆盖，但他们将去哪里接受治疗？家长不希望因为女儿从攀爬架上摔下来就要驱车三小时。医疗补助系统目前尚未解决这一问题，我们还需解决儿童医保报销的公平性问题。

迈克·佩特拉尼克，芝加哥

打击欺诈无法解决联邦预算问题

关于J.D.万斯8月7日专栏文章《总统正在应对欺诈危机，国会现在可以提供帮助》：

副总统正确呼吁国会支持特朗普政府打击联邦福利项目中欺诈、浪费和滥用行为的努力。加强监管、完善资格审查通知和改进数据匹配能够减少不当支付，增强公众信任。

但必须客观看待问题的规模。政府已阻止了8000亿美元的欺诈性支出——这是一项值得肯定的成就。然而，与联邦政府每年在90多个福利项目上超过10万亿（而非万亿）的支出相比，这一数字微不足道。

美国更广泛的预算挑战要严峻得多，其根源主要在于联邦支出项目的无情扩张，而非欺诈行为。即使消除所有欺诈性支付，也无法显著改变联邦政府的财政平衡，因为同样严峻的挑战还包括人口老龄化、医疗成本上升、近期联邦与州的融资安排，以及根据现行法律自动增长的权利项目支出。因此，国会应超越仅仅打击欺诈的范畴，采取更具财政责任的措施，这将比单纯的反欺诈努力更有效地改善财政管理。

重新审视国家财政需要对主要权利项目进行结构性改革，使其福利、激励机制和融资更好地与财政、人口和经济现实相适应。

肯辛娜·博阿里亚，华盛顿 作者是卡托研究所预算与权利政策主任。

更深入的审视

欧洲新M法

8月5日的社论《欧盟新M法将最佳技术拒之门外》正确指出，欧盟的《M法案》在追求全面性的同时，牺牲了法律的清晰性和精确性。

但该法规的条款及后续实施指南确实解决了社论委员会提出的部分担忧。关于将人工智能模型归类为极高风险的复杂门槛，第97条和第91条赋予欧盟委员会修订资格门槛及衡量极高风险基准的权力。针对第4条中“脆弱性”和“重大伤害”等模糊表述，欧委会已发布详细指南，明确并缩小了其适用范围。

《M法案》的一个真正问题在于其对M技术高风险应用领域的界定方式。由于这些领域无法由欧盟委员会修订，该法案遗漏了一个重要的关注类别：企业聊天机器人。结合第5条禁令的缩小范围，以及未将企业聊天机器人列为高风险需求，导致在M技术最普及的应用场景之一中出现了重大监管漏洞（第2、3条）。

欧盟监管者可能是尽职的起草者，但他们并不像看起来那样过度热心或一视同仁。

Marlena Malmuk Banzabati，休斯敦 作者是JITU / Shers商业与人权中心技术与法律政策顾问

社论委员会正确指出，人工智能监管需与技术发展保持同步。但其关注点过于狭隘，仅聚焦于能够构建最大模型的企业。

在欧洲历史上具有竞争优势的领域——包括航空航天和汽车行业——透明度、文档记录和人工监督一直是先决条件。保护核心产业的知识产权同样重要。《M法案》只有在组织能够信任这些系统时，才能成为关键领域的竞争优势（第4、5条）。

当前的核心问题是，欧洲能否在工程和制造业中足够深入地采用和部署M技术，包括代理系统，以应对日益严重的工程安全隐患。这也是欧洲能够与美国和中国竞争的领域（第6条）。

福特等公司的经验表明，在M技术未能满足质量检查预期后重新启用人工工程师，证明工程应始于以人为本。

Ram Southaraman，德国不来梅 作者是Spence公司M技术负责人

《华盛顿邮报》

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《华盛顿邮报》 纽约州纽约市第14街1015号，邮编10019 电话：（212）244-6000

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82 · 90

观点

2014年，威斯康星州基诺沙市拉辛县民主党总部的卡玛拉·哈里斯和乔·拜登纸板人像

吉姆·格拉蒂

民主党面临的拜登癌症消息引发不安现实

上周晚些时候，亨特·拜登就其父亲、前总统乔·拜登的健康状况提供了令人难过的最新情况。

“癌症已经扩散。他不知道具体情况，也不知道扩散到了什么程度，”亨特·拜登告诉BBC。“这非常痛苦。在很多方面都让人感到虚弱，但他仍然坚持着。他仍在做他该做的事——因为他对这个国家深信不疑。只要他还活着，我向你保证，他会继续战斗。”

无论左右派还是中间派，我们都应为拜登在抗癌斗争中祈祷，并希望他尽可能少受痛苦。

但我们也不得不面对一个令人不安的现实：如果拜登、他的家人及其最坚定的支持者当初如愿以偿，让他在2014年成功连任，那么以他目前的健康状况，几乎可以肯定他现在不得不因健康问题辞去总统职务。

截至2024年2月，高达84%的美国人认为乔·拜登年事已高，不适合再担任四年总统。[任何群体在任何问题上能达成如此高度共识的比例都极为罕见。]

然而，在最近一次总统选举年的上半年，拜登、他的家人及大多数民主党建制派始终拒绝承认可能有其他候选人更合适，或有任何理由劝阻他参选。直到2024年6月27日，拜登在辩论中表现糟糕。[亨特告诉BBC，他认为父亲的糟糕表现可能受到了体内未被发现的癌症影响。]

拜登在辩论后退选，却又拖了三周才宣布这一决定，让党内别无选择，这一拖延损害了民主党。拜登后来坚称，如果他继续参选，本可以击败唐纳德·特朗普。[但民调显示情况并非如此。]

为何民主党的基层选民没有对建制派群起而攻之，转而拥抱左翼和社会主义候选人？理论上，建制派候选人和现任者理应拥有一切优势——知名度、资金、与利益集团长期建立的紧密联系。

但如果你是民主党人，2024年发生的一切并未让你对党内建制派感到放心。几乎全美都认为拜登年事已高，无法再担任四年总统；党内建制派却坚称没有问题。随后拜登在辩论中表现失常，民主党人被告知没有时间、也没有必要举行初选，副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯是唯一合适的替代人选。[是否任何两位来自摇摆州的民主党州级民选官员组成的搭档都会表现更好？]

如果哈里斯赢了，建制派本可以辩称他们知道自己在做什么。哈里斯得到了她想要的党代会，并在与特朗普的辩论中获胜，她的竞选团队在31周内筹集并花费了15亿美元。

但她不仅输了，包括普选票，还在7个关键摇摆州全部失利。

最后一个令人痛苦的细节是，全国民众意识到总统已被确诊患癌，且可能已患病多年却未被发现，因为他的医疗团队自2014年起就停止了对其血液进行PDA检查。大多数美国人原本以为医生会像鹰一样密切关注一位年迈总统的健康状况，就连巴拉克·奥巴马的白宫医生杰弗里·卡尔曼也表示，拜登在任期最后一年本应接受认知测试。

在经历了2024年的建制派惨败后，民主党基层有充分理由质问建制派：“我们凭什么相信你们？在每一个关键决策上，你们都判断失误。”

你知道谁在2024年周期中与民主党的糟糕决策毫无关系吗？参议员伯尼·桑德斯[民主党人]，以及众议员亚历山德里娅·奥卡西奥-科尔特斯[纽约州]和党内其他左翼声音。

而如今，我们看到与左翼和美国民主社会主义者结盟的候选人，如“重建身份”（Rebid ID）派系，在中期选举的民主党初选中赢得了关键席位。

乔·拜登于2025年1月离开舞台，但他下台的方式及其导致的对民主党领导层的不信任和信心丧失，影响仍在持续。

批评者因以色列问题攻击博伊·乔治。我知道那种感受

撰文：约翰·奥永卡斯

有人说，广告是时代的反映。如果是这样，我们可能正在进入一个黑暗时代。最新的证据涉及博伊·乔治——这位曾在20世纪60年代风靡一时的桑德森英国歌手，最近发布了一首名为《我们终将再度起舞》的歌曲。他表示，他想支持那些仍在从哈马斯于2024年7月7日对以色列发动的袭击中恢复的犹太女性，尤其是在内沃路线音乐节上遭受暴行的受害者。他在歌曲中唱道：“我与犹太人站在一起。”

他怎敢如此。

批评声浪来得迅速而猛烈，几乎一边倒地愤怒。而我的反应则夹杂着惊讶、满足，以及一丝悲伤。

惊讶与满足，是因为娱乐圈内竟有人有勇气站出来捍卫人性。悲伤，则是因为我知道接下来等待他的会是什么。

在2023年12月，我创作并发布了一首名为《OK！我们并不OK！》的歌曲，旨在回应一个支离破碎的世界——在这个世界里，10月7日的残酷屠杀竟能在大学校园和全球多个城市的街头被庆祝。这首歌在哈佛大学引发了轩然大波，该校一个学生团体发表声明，称以色列应对哈马斯的屠杀、强奸和劫持人质“负全部责任”，随后引发了一波道德批判和明显的反犹主义浪潮。

当以色列政府在社交媒体上分享了《OK》的音乐视频后，我迅速领教了网络暴力的滋味。

我深知如今涌向乔治（过去47周）的恶毒攻击和死亡威胁。我也知道，几乎没有7位有影响力的艺术家会站出来为他辩护。而他将不得不为自己的言论付出更多安全代价。

至于我提到的那一丝希望，则来自于我对这首歌将为全球犹太人带来怎样的鼓舞——他们感到被表演艺术界的成员所孤立和蔑视。

有人可能会问，为什么博伊·乔治会遭到如此攻击，而许多艺术家却能肆无忌惮地发表反以色列、反犹太的言论，似乎毫无后果。

还有我们音乐界的同行，尤其是那些全球巨星，他们在道德上表现出了前所未有的怯懦。几乎所有在“9·11”后3天的纽约慈善演唱会上与我同台的艺术家——25年前他们曾为美国挺身而出——在10月7日事件后都保持了沉默（甚至更糟）。

因此，难怪博伊·乔治在音乐平台Ratchsing近期下架《我们终将再度起舞》后，指责其审查行为。Ratchsing回应称，下架是因为博伊·乔治承认这首歌在创作中使用了人工智能。无论你如何看待这一做法，它如今在音乐界已司空见惯。但这一插曲掩盖了问题的核心：

一首纪念在音乐节上惨遭屠杀的年轻人的歌曲，竟招致如此愤怒的回应。

博伊·乔治在回应批评者时哭诉，他和我一样都不是犹太人。这一事实传递出一个信号：这不是一场宗教战争，而是一场道德战争。一场关乎善恶、不容相对主义或模糊立场的战争。在批评者眼中，这意味着博伊·乔治必须被抵制、抹黑或重新教育，但他为那些可能因此犹豫不敢发声支持犹太人的其他人树立了榜样。

1945年，博伊·乔治与Culture Club乐队发行了首张专辑《海滩之吻》。在这场文明之战中，答案显而易见：你会感到悲伤、绝望，因为他挺身而出捍卫正义。博伊·乔治，好样的。

约翰·奥永卡斯是一名创作型歌手，在“五人乐队”组合中演出。

特朗普与普京的神秘游戏如何终结

撰文：加里·卡斯帕罗夫

在皮特金参议院，共和党人展示了他们对采取更强硬的12–14磅立场对抗俄罗斯的支持，以纪念这位来自南卡罗来纳州的已故参议员——乌克兰的坚定盟友——通过了《向格雷厄姆追责俄罗斯法案》。唐纳德·特朗普总统可能会配合，如果该法案在众议院获得通过，因为它扩大了他的土地权限和制裁俄罗斯的能力。但毋庸置疑：特朗普几乎肯定会继续表现得像是在与俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京站在同一边。

上个月与乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基会面后，特朗普承诺允许乌克兰保留10比1的导弹用于美国参与的“爱国者”防空系统。不久后，特朗普又宣布，实际上，他还需要考虑一下。

如果特朗普仍然有权自行决定——而他的决定往往似乎与普京的意愿相呼应——那么国会的努力又有什么意义？

值得一提的是，特朗普在其第一任及第二任政府期间，几乎没有采取任何重大行动削弱普京。我愿意声称对如今广为流传的一个问题拥有所有权：如果特朗普是俄罗斯间谍，他会有什么不同的表现？从1997年特朗普访问莫斯科开始，这一问题在现实生活中一直难以辨别。

特朗普不愿批评普京，更不用说直接反对他，这对于一个对几乎所有其他世界领导人或美国政客（甚至包括最初与他关系最密切的盟友）都毫不吝惜批评的人来说，实在令人费解。

这位总统衡量自己表现的最重要标准是民调中的形象——而不是政策成果，也不是国家的长远目标，而是人们当下对他的看法。然而，涉及俄罗斯的一切，包括乌克兰战争，是唯一的例外。在这一问题上，特朗普似乎乐于忽视民意，无视美国民众的意愿，甚至包括大多数共和党人（根据4月罗森曼-纽伯民调，他们支持向乌克兰提供军事援助）。

特朗普对俄罗斯的态度所产生的政策影响，在乌克兰战场上造成了真实而致命的后果。如今，他又承诺支持一批新的共和党政客，这些人在权宜之计下为政府拉票，却似乎对美国长期以来捍卫自由与民主的力量不屑一顾。

因此，虽然很难追究特朗普的责任，但至少党内的马尔科·卢比奥和J.B.万斯可以在未来选举中接受选民的审判。这位奉行“MAGA”（MAGA）的孤立主义者万斯，其对民主党盟友的敌意至少体现在约65个县的步骤中。相比之下，卢比奥的角色更为关键。他完全清楚自己在做什么。他曾有过捍卫人权的记录，但如今却成了特朗普的追随者，推动俄乌和谈。而此时，乌克兰正在战场上积聚势头，有可能扭转战争局势。

卢比奥的声明副标题或许可以这样写：美国正在为普京赢得时间。如果呼吁出现新的奇迹，可能会让普京有足够时间实施破坏，抹去乌克兰在战争中的进展。毕竟，乌克兰的“爱国者”导弹即将耗尽，面对俄罗斯的导弹袭击几乎毫无还手之力。据报道，普京正准备在今年秋季俄罗斯议会选举后，动员多达100,000名新兵投入大规模歼灭行动。如果特朗普和卢比奥不是俄罗斯战争努力的一部分，他们会有什么不同的表现？

卡什钦斯基提出抗议，东亚背景？今年，他罕见地公开呼吁普京将乌克兰冲突定性。普京直接驳回了这一建议，不仅表示不同意，还说特恰尼（Tchanye）不理解普京的立场并不乐观。但普京对乌克兰的态度却日益强硬。他似乎决心不惜一切代价，直到实现将乌克兰整个东部Eruhua地区纳入其势力范围的目标。

显然，特朗普不太可能试图阻止他，甚至可能助长其野心。因此，比以往任何时候都更迫切地提醒美国参议员们，他们是当今美国价值观的首要代表，必须竭尽所能支持乌克兰。参议院的影响力包括对提名的控制，众议院则掌握财政大权。尽管国会仍然存在分歧，但特朗普执政期间，立法者至少可以更有力地从道德层面为乌克兰辩护，并捍卫美国的战略利益。否则，美国将沦为乌克兰人民苦难的旁观者，成为乌克兰人民的女儿的遗弃者，承认这将导致未知的未来风险。

普京已明确表示不会止步于乌克兰，并有迹象表明他将继续向北约领土推进。上周，《华尔街日报》发表评论指出，普京可能在未来几年内对北约国家发动小规模入侵，以试探联盟的决心。普京不会停手，但考虑到美国的制度体系，特朗普可以被阻止。无论反对暴力的呼声如何，国会有责任阻止他破坏特恰尼的自卫能力，并防止普京战争的进一步升级。

拉里·卡斯帕罗夫是俄格关系委员会主席，曾任第13届国际象棋世界冠军。

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《华盛顿邮报》· 2016年8月13日，星期三

特朗普言论夸大了联邦干预的影响

B.C. TAILOVER（TCC）AI

危险武器袭击事件的增加——这一类别曾处于犯罪错误分类丑闻的中心，使得年度对比变得复杂。

犯罪政策专家还指出，华盛顿的许多犯罪类别在总统上任前就已呈下降趋势。

即使将范围缩小到为期30天的犯罪紧急状态——期间国民警卫队成员和联邦执法人员大量涌入特区——专家表示，很难将这一增援行动的效果与特区及其他地区业已展开的趋势区分开来。

“如果你想主张，由于所有这些干预措施，犯罪率在原有基础上进一步下降，这种说法尚可成立，”犯罪数据分析师杰夫·阿舍（Jeff Asher）指出，暴力犯罪率自1954年达到峰值以来一直在全国范围内下降。“但你无法主张干预措施导致了这一下降，甚至无法认为它是这些趋势逆转的主要因素。”

阿舍补充说，推动枪支暴力增减的因素极为复杂，研究人员至今仍在努力理解20世纪90年代暴力犯罪率下降的原因。

“这就是犯罪数据的特点，”他说，“这是典型的‘失败无人认领，成功众人争功’问题。”

联邦介入的影响

总统一年前发布的紧急状态声明，为华盛顿特区增加执法力量开辟了三条独立路径：一波国民警卫队士兵上街巡逻，与移民执法部门合作，以及联邦执法人员与地方警察联合行动的激增。

国民警卫队士兵不具备执法权，其在犯罪侦查中的影响难以量化。同样，许多移民部门的行动和逮捕发生在难以审查的警告阶段。

《华盛顿邮报》将焦点集中在联邦机构与华盛顿特区警察局的合作上，分析了自2020年8月至本月的法庭文件。

在约30%的提及联邦合作伙伴的逮捕记录中，至少有一半发生在华盛顿特区及S（南部）区。

根据分析，近四分之一的逮捕涉及暴力犯罪，12%涉及武器，18%涉及毒品，21%为财产犯罪，26%与交通相关。

在审查的逮捕报告中，约10%明确提及“安全与美丽”行政令或特别工作组。该行政令原定仅持续30天，但联合巡逻、支付警察和联邦特工的费用仍在继续。

唐纳德·J·米尔谢克是一名退休的美国特勤局高级特工，现任联邦执法人员基金会执行副主席。他表示，《华盛顿邮报》的分析显示，联邦特工在华盛顿特区的巡逻中保持了克制。

“早期，这种做法被描绘成接近‘水力压裂’的氛围，但这些数字证明了这一点，”米尔谢克说，“这表明联邦特工在依法打击犯罪，但方式谨慎，对逮捕行为持审慎态度。”

目前尚不清楚联邦特工在特朗普行政令下参与华盛顿特区警察行动的程度。华盛顿特区警察局发言人拒绝评论10%的逮捕是否与联邦警察报告同时发生意味着相较于现状有所增加，称该部门不追踪联邦机构在部门行动中的参与情况。

华盛顿特区警察局估计，在行政令发布前两个月的1,000份额外逮捕报告中，提及联邦特工的情况呈现出一种类似联合行动的方式。

在10,000份逮捕报告中，绝大多数未提及被告的种族，但在行政令涉及的1,000份报告中，未解决的案件中黑人被告占比较高。这一趋势延续了《华盛顿邮报》在联邦特工激增初期首次报道的情况。

华盛顿特区警察继续对政府增派联邦特工及其持续存在表示反对。

华盛顿特区议会成员布伦丹·普里查德（L）在最近的声明中表示：“不幸的是，我们仍在经历联邦执法人员在特区进行巡逻的令人担忧且具有阻碍性的激增——这种情况必须结束！”

马可·马塞尔·E·鲍斯（D）近期发布声明，批评特朗普“前所未有的联邦干预”将“国家注意力引向了华盛顿特区缺乏州地位和自治权的问题”。

“当时，我们正在努力将犯罪率降至30年来的最低水平，以应对新冠疫情后的犯罪激增，”鲍斯在声明中说，“此后，我们一直在延续这一计划。”

连锁反应

美国检察官瑙姆·皮雷斯（Naume Pires）周一在一份声明中宣布，过去一年，华盛顿特区高等法院的起诉案件增加了67%。

皮雷斯将这一增长部分归因于检察官推进指控的速度高于前任政府，并表示这项工作“在整个特区的社区中恢复了安全感”。

华盛顿特区高等法院发言人道格·布坎南（Doug Buchanan）在一份声明中表示，刑事案件的涌入已将本已不堪重负的法院系统推向崩溃边缘。

“事实是，联邦检察官正在推进更多案件，而不是拒绝受理，这将更多工作量推入了一个已经超负荷的系统，”布坎南在声明中说。“每一份案件的提交都需要法庭工作人员、案件处理人员、翻译、法庭记录员、青少年缓刑官、专家以及安保人员。没有这些资源，案件根本无法审理。”

辩护律师表示，其他人描述了法庭工作时间延长至晚上11点后的情况，促使6月的安排法庭将开庭时间从下午1:30提前至上午11点。

在地区初次出庭的退休律师查尔斯·穆勒（Charles Mueller）表示，过去美国检察官办公室在筛选案件时会更严格，以决定哪些逮捕值得起诉。

“在过去一年里，他们行使的自由裁量权减少了，”他说。马蒂·C·托马斯·扎莱斯基（Marty C. Thomas Zaleski）表示，系统的堵塞也损害了犯罪受害者的利益。扎莱斯基是倡导更公正地方司法系统的非营利组织“法院卓越理事会”的执行主任。她说，受害者“需要等待更长时间才能知道案件的处理方式”。

扎莱斯基补充说，逮捕、起诉和案件负担的增加对打击犯罪和保障居民安全构成了威胁。

“公共安全和人员工作与公共安全一样活跃，公共安全依赖于执法、检察官、辩护、法院工作人员和法官、委员会、[以及]治疗机构的全面协作，并拥有履行职责的能力，”她说。“这才是保障我们社区安全的关键——预防、问责和妇女权益的安全。而目前，人们过于关注这一拼图中的单一部分。”

特里斯坦·爱德华兹（Tristan Edwards）仍然不熟悉她的女儿卡文·爱德华兹（Karven Edwards）在格洛弗公园（Glover Park）的公寓，卡文于2月被一名无关人员杀害。

她说自己一个月前开始接受治疗，最近的一个瞬间让她意识到失去女儿的影响不仅是情感上的，也是生理上的。

“我甚至没有意识到自己一直在屏住呼吸，”爱德华兹周一在接受《华盛顿邮报》采访时说。

在六个月前他最终被枪杀以来，爱德华兹表示，尽管特朗普一再声称华盛顿的犯罪现象已销声匿迹，但她仍然看到和听到其他人被枪支暴力夺去生命的故事。上个月，爱德华兹说，她女儿的童年好友在光天化日之下被流弹击中身亡，地点距离国民警卫队定期巡逻的沃尔特·E·华盛顿会议中心不远。

自特朗普将问题升级，加大联邦执法力度并宣布该市进入犯罪紧急状态以来，特区已发生97起凶杀案，华盛顿特区警方数据显示。

谁应获得功劳？

犯罪数据专家对特朗普关于推动华盛顿特区犯罪率下降的说法提出了质疑。

托马斯·阿尔特（Thomas Alt）是枪支暴力问题专家，也是马里兰大学暴力减少中心主任。他表示，联邦干预行动开展时间尚短，尚未产生任何经过同行评审的研究，但目前已有工作论文试图对此进行分析，而这些研究“充满了怀疑”。

他指出的第一个问题是，在包括孟菲斯在内的大多数实施干预的城市，犯罪率早已呈下降趋势。阿尔特的暴力减少中心与孟菲斯市官员密切合作。

“第二个主要问题是，全国各地的犯罪率都在持续下降，包括在

2020年联邦参与的华盛顿特区逮捕情况

涉及联邦机构的逮捕数量2-hr滚动平均值在春季达到高峰，并持续保持在较高水平直至今年夏季。

— 数据逮捕的错误平均值

2020年10月1日 — 2020年4月1日

(1) 2020年3月的关键人物逮捕名单涉及全美。

(2) 2-hr内共涉及400,000名专家。

(3) 2020年商业

数据来源：华盛顿特区高等法院文件及研究中心网站

幅度相当大，”阿尔特说。

撒迪厄斯·约翰逊（Thaddeus Johnson）是乔治亚州立大学助理教授、刑事司法理事会高级研究员。他表示，自己构建了一个预测模型，用于衡量华盛顿特区的犯罪趋势下降情况，并试图评估联邦干预对这一下降趋势的影响。

约翰逊表示，他的分析显示，执法力量和国民警卫队的增援使财产犯罪和盗窃案件降至预期基准以下。

但他发现暴力犯罪的情况“更为复杂”。

“在增援期间及之后，谋杀案数量明显低于报告水平，但由于数量相对较少，我们对这一发现持更谨慎的态度，”他说。“抢劫和广义的社区暴力也有所下降，而持危险武器袭击案则未呈现出相同的全市范围的明显模式。”

约翰逊补充说，虽然增援可能在短期内有效，但他质疑增加执法力量的威慑效果是否能成为应对枪支暴力的长期解决方案。

“很难说它没有发挥作用，”他说，“但同样很难说这是我们看到犯罪率下降的主要原因或唯一原因。”

詹姆斯·汤普森（James Thompson）为本报告提供了支持。

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体育

指挥官队防守端球员丹塞赖特·琼斯（Dancerite Jones）在训练中如“疯狂科学家”般投入

都市

走红网络的华盛顿特区街头人物——“州长”其人#23

华盛顿邮报

风格

2020年8月12日 星期三

12:30

B

© 2020年代 华盛顿邮报。华盛顿邮报是一系列旨在帮助您理解华盛顿邮报重要性的文章。

大学里的洗衣服务新趋势

学生们开始借助专业公司处理家务，以腾出更多时间

作者：格雷·巴特尔

在进入大学前的那个夏天，伊利亚·休尔维茨-拉维奇与父亲坐在工作室里，讨论该为耶鲁大学准备些什么。父亲递给他一张E&R洗衣公司的宣传单，向他保证校园洗衣服务能为他节省时间。

即将升入大三的休尔维茨-拉维奇表示，洗衣服“是一项每个人都应该掌握的基本家务技能”，但他的父母甚至连自己的衣服都不会洗，更不用说帮他洗了。父母在他成长过程中一直像直升机一样过度保护和事无巨细地管理，休尔维茨-拉维奇说，大学洗衣服务“是一种延续父母庇护的方式”，即使他已经离家在外。

因此，开学后，他养成了固定的习惯。他会先完成《耶鲁每日新闻》的工作，然后熬夜到凌晨1点阅读历史课的材料，最后将装满脏衣服的蓝色袋子送到校园地下室的E&R取件点。

“使用E&R服务的人多少都有点不好意思，”休尔维茨-拉维奇补充道，“我认识不少人——”

电视评论

风格迥异的成长故事

作者：罗伯特·劳埃德 《洛杉矶时报》

如果我们足够幸运，能活到20多岁，并拥有某种程度的成年意识，那么我们每个人都经历过成长故事。这是一个强大且具有普遍共鸣的创作基础，无论是小说、回忆录，还是两者的结合。可能充满怀旧，也可能辛酸，或许既搞笑又令人沮丧，甚至两者兼具。这些故事讲述的是初次体验、难以言表的强烈情感，以及生活逐渐清晰的过程——无论是变好还是变坏。作为读者或观众，我们回顾自己曾经的模样、曾经向往的样子，以及那些不希望成为的自己。想起自己曾经穿过鲜花盛开的叛逆期，我就不禁有些动容。提醒我千万别哪天跟你聊起这段往事。

电视喜欢成长故事，也诞生过一些经典之作——《我的儿子，莉迪亚！生活》《我可能从未爱过你》《山羊与鲸鱼》《人人都恨克里斯》——当然还有……其他一些作品。本周播出的两部剧集聚焦于十七八岁的青少年，尽管风格迥异，甚至可以说在道德层面上大相径庭，但它们仍然触及了一些成长过程中无法回避的共同主题。无论你的生活轨迹如何，有些事情总是绕不开。

PS3平台的《碎片》是一部以1941年洛杉矶为背景的富家子弟剧，还夹杂着重金属谋杀元素。该剧立足于布雷特·伊斯顿·埃利斯（其2013年的“细分化”小说为蓝本）与联合创作者瑞安·墨菲的合作，后者一贯偏爱血腥风格，两人相互放大了对轰动效应和表面化的偏好。而Prime Video的《临界点》（改编自梅根·帕克的《The Worst of Us》），则像一部悠闲的独立电影般在加拿大的湖畔展开；这里不会有血腥场面。

伊格比·里格尼在《碎片》中饰演来自未来的埃利斯。伯特与他的虚构原型一样，有着相同的爱好和对琼·迪迪恩的热爱（“和我这一代所有有志于写作的人一样，我曾想写得像迪迪恩那样。克制、简洁、完全掌控——如果我能写成那样，我就能成为那样的人。至少我是这么想的”），还有一部名为《爱比零少》的手稿，不过在这里，它是一部近期的剧本处理，而非1987年让这位21岁的作者一举成名的小说。（有角色会称其为“Nuffinac”）。97年，他就读于谢尔曼私立学校，是一小群富有、美丽、酷酷的孩子中的一员。苏珊·伯纳黛特（卡拉·莱斯特饰，致敬斯泰西·基布勒和兰迪·格伯）和黛比·谢弗（海伦·沃纳饰—。

夏日电影中的“性衰退”？并非如此

作者：尤班·贝克

据报道，年轻人比前几代人发生性行为的频率更低，电影制作人格雷格·阿拉比对此感到担忧，究竟这意味着什么。

在阿拉比的最新电影《我想要你的性》（片名取自乔治·迈克尔的同名歌曲）中，争议艺术家埃里卡·特雷西（奥利维娅·王尔德饰）问她的年轻助理埃利奥特（库珀·霍夫曼饰），为什么他的同龄人如此害怕探索。她甚至提到自己读过的一篇文章，称年轻人发生性行为的频率不如前几代人。

最终，两人开始了一段激动人心却又充满矛盾的性关系，帮助23岁的埃利奥特第一次深入而坦诚地思考自己的成长。

“当他40、50岁时，回想起埃里卡·特雷西，他会说：‘那是我生命中最重要的经历，但我很庆幸它发生了，’”阿拉比在接受《华盛顿邮报》采访时表示，“就像‘那是我人生中非常重要的一章，是我成长过程中的重要组成部分。’”

每隔几个月，就会出现一则新的头条新闻，讨论Gus 23、独身现象是否将我们带入“性衰退”，而芝加哥大学综合社会调查的数据显示，2016年，近四分之一的18至29岁人群表示过去一年没有发生过性行为。

不同的作家和学者给出了不同的解释。新冠疫情改变了年轻人的

《我想要你的性》由奥利维娅·王尔德和库珀·霍夫曼主演，是多部关注性观念变化的新片之一。

罗宾·李的新作：更厚重的浪漫小说

作者：莎拉维·邓恩 《橙县纪事报》

《爱上我》是演员兼作家罗宾·李一直想写的小说。

“这并不是说她不为处女作《你的模样》的巨大成功感到自豪。”这部小说讲述了一位40岁的母亲带女儿去科切拉音乐节，最终与一位来自男团的年轻歌手度过一个夏天的故事。这部2017年出版的作品在疫情期间受到读者追捧，最终成为国际畅销书，还被改编成同名热门电影，由安妮·海瑟薇和尼古拉斯·加利齐亚主演。

而她的第二部作品《爱上我》于上月由圣玛丽出版社出版，同样讲述了一位中年女性的故事，但这次的背景更加光鲜亮丽——充满欢乐、高级时尚和摄影——并探讨了性、地位以及长期婚姻中可能出现的权力失衡等复杂问题。

“这本书才是我一直以来的写作方式，也是我在写《你的模样》之前的写作风格。”李在家中接受采访时表示，当时她40、50。

“当我有了《你的模样》的想法时，我想，哦，我可以用这个题材好好玩一把。我能写好这个故事。我之前的生活经历已经足够——”

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90岁高龄 《华盛顿邮报》— 12, 2016，星期三

国内服务公司宣传节省时间的益处

大学生脚步

不愿承认这一点，唯一的办法就是去地下室，在袋子上找到他们的名字。”

尽管如此，过去十年间，针对大学生的个人服务行业迅速发展。洗衣、农场清洁、搬家和道路准备公司通常瞄准那些富裕家庭，这些家庭愿意支付额外费用，为孩子每周节省几个小时。

E&R洗衣公司宣称可节省多达100小时。“大学生活中有两大耗时大户，”该公司网站写道，该公司还提供几乎无所不包的服务，包括清洁、杂货配送和搬家服务。“最常见的日常琐事之一是：为一周七天的早餐、午餐和晚餐做计划，对一个日程满满的学生来说很快就会变得压力山大。”

罗克·博特拉克于1996年刚从大学毕业时收购了E&R洗衣公司。他立即开始折叠、分拣脏衣服和熨烫衬衫。当时E&R为10所学校的学生提供洗衣服务。如今，该公司拥有超过10,000名客户，覆盖100所学校。

每学年收费在1800美元至11,000美元之间，公司会将学生的脏衣服运送到新罕布什尔州曼彻斯特的中央工厂进行清洗。尽管成本不断上涨，博特拉克表示，这一价格仍然合理。

博特拉克补充说，学生不仅节省了时间，“当你穿着得体、衣服干净时，你的状态也会更好。”个人服务行业的营销核心在于最大化学生的生产力。

约翰·格兰特是“国会山女佣”的老板，他表示大学生正成为其客户群的重要组成部分。“一个干净、无杂物的环境能为他们提供最佳的学习和生活条件，”他说。

“国会山女佣”还向家长保证，“至少有人会为孩子整理房间”。格兰特说，他经常接到母亲们的电话，担心如何帮助孩子更好地适应大学生活。

格兰特评论道：“我们这一代上大学时，家长只会说‘这是你的停车证，祝你好运’。”家庭动态已经改变，“学生们会寻找任何能获得的优势。”清洁一间学生公寓的费用约为300美元。“国会山女佣”还提供额外的洗衣服务。

然而，对于TikTok网红莫德伦·蒙特迪尼来说，“国会山女佣”提供的免费大学宿舍清洁服务让她有机会在社交媒体上发帖分享体验。她此前从未使用过任何个人服务——“我认为每个大学生都应该学会自己做这些事，”她说。

第一次使用家政服务让她感觉怪怪的，“我不习惯，”蒙特迪尼说。“在日常生活中忘记家里有清洁工，这让人觉得尴尬。”

蒙特迪尼此后再未使用过家政、洗衣或搬家服务。她说，管理这些任务是大学经历的重要组成部分。“这不仅帮助你学会为自己打扫卫生，如果你和别人共用一个空间，还能学会尊重他人的界限。”

史蒂夫·卡恩是MG搬家服务的总经理，他说他的父母绝不会为搬家服务付费，更不用说家政或洗衣服务了。为大学生提供服务对公司来说是“全新的业务”。

MG搬家服务自1979年起运营，但仅在两年前开始为大学生提供服务。今年夏天，该公司在华盛顿特区地区为400名学生收拾行李、搬运并存储物品。每名学生需支付约500美元。

搬家平台Legg的市场负责人霍莉·本杰明回忆起自己大学时搬运行李上楼的情景，一次又一次，又热又累。“但我在大学时，我会租一辆卡车，自己动手搬运。”

以下为忠实于原文的中文翻译：

这种情况已经不复存在，至少对于那些父母有余钱支付的学生来说。自2016年成立以来，Legg已处理了超过2,400笔大学生搬家业务。每位学生的典型费用为100美元，需求正在加速增长——仅去年以来就增长了约40%。

本杰明表示，农场自主权作为一个成熟领域的兴起帮助了Legg，因为有更多物品需要搬进搬出。

本杰明说，她上大学时“根本不知道有这样的服务系统”。这也是Legg投资创作者计划的部分原因，类似于“国会山女仆”所做的那样。Legg与网络影响者合作，后者会拍摄自己的大学搬家过程，并有效推广该服务。

本杰明解释道：“学生们可以看到全国其他学生以20%的特定方式享受这些服务。他们因此受到启发。”

一些学生则从自身能力中获得启发，因为他们发现自己缺乏严格的帮助。Herewith Bartsch表示，直到某个暑假独自生活在校外，他才意识到这一点。但他相信“洗衣是一项。”

多部夏季电影探讨性怀疑时代的情色意义

明尼阿波利斯 B1

许多人在与他人建立联系时，感到更有能力拒绝性缺席（即，我看到千禧一代的约炮文化可能有毒，而社交媒体——以及互联网上唾手可得的色情内容的过度干扰——加剧了对性关系或身体应有模样的焦虑）。

"I Want Your Sex" 可能是今夏唯一一部明确质疑“孩子们是否都没问题”的电影。但目前多部夏季电影也在探讨不断变化的性观念。"One Night Only" 以高概念手法探索寻找一夜情的过程；"The Invite" 思考非单一伴侣关系可能如何改变婚姻；"Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Mianma" 则是一个关于跨性别者在转变后如何学会享受性爱的寓言。

电影作为现实世界的镜子，在性怀疑时代涌现一批探讨情色意义的作品，这意味着什么？

社会学家莉斯·韦德（专注性别与性研究，著有《美国约炮：大学校园的新性文化》）认为，部分原因可能在于我们正努力应对失去那些未能在关系中取得成功的榜样。她指出，年轻人可能在日益不稳定的世界中寻求关于自身身份和与他人关系的清晰认知。

“在这些电影中，你会看到类似‘好吧，只要X、Y或Z就行。也许我的情况会更好’的想法，”韦德说，“只要我学会喜欢随意性爱，只要我开放婚姻，只要我关闭婚姻，只要我结婚，只要我终身单身，只要我完全选择退出性爱，我就能找到这个谜题的答案。”

在 "Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Mianma" 中，一位名叫金（拉马迪·拉特卡尔）的20岁电影人（曾执导《裸体》）说：“我曾经看过一部老式系列电影，并认为——这是一个成年女性，比利·普利（吉莲·安德森），她在第一部电影中于夏季首映。”

然而，这些电影创作者也谈到围绕性的（dances for）——以及随之而来的自由主义——die report says他们是“唯一深植于幻想与欲望中的人”——反映了人们希望在自己的身体中感到更自在的愿望。

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在 "Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Mianma" 中，一位受雇重启旧恐怖片系列的年轻电影人对第一部电影的主演（由吉莲·安德森饰演）产生了迷恋。

“我总是被问到，‘为什么这我讨厌性？’”拉特卡尔告诉《滚石》杂志。首先，拉特卡尔说，女性的愉悦在历史上并未被视为理所当然的性权利。“那些有男性视角的人看待我们的性文化时，可能会觉得‘这里有些地方不太对劲’。”

随着约炮文化在2000年代变得更为普遍，一种常见的观念是，随意性爱可以成为“了解自我的一种方式”。韦德说。但如今，一些年轻人似乎更怀疑这会在一夜情中阻碍性行为。

"One Night Only" 的设定甚至更为极端：性行为在全年被禁止，仅在每年一个特定夜晚合法。我们跟随吉莉（莫妮卡·巴尔巴兹饰演），一位考虑逃避大学“移民期”强制性活动的年轻创作歌手。

在与两位看似老练实则缺陷明显的音乐人交流后，吉莉经历了一段缺乏自我认知的搭讪过程，还遇到了一位俗气的魔术师。最终，她与欧文（库宾·特纳饰演）——一位拥有二流合唱团化学反应的幸运商店老板共度时光。他们看似天作之合，但 "One Night Only" 整体仍显混乱。

艾莉森·特威斯（该片编剧）和三位女性导演试图在片中寻找真正的联结。她可能对随意性爱感到厌倦，但仍相信保持紧张感可以成为一种青春的行为。

“仅仅因为这种日记式的记录给出了负面的联系，并不意味着不存在

更宏大且与之相连的——爱与联结，”布伦斯说道。

亲密关系在每段关系中看起来都不尽相同，而这些新电影描绘了围绕它的一系列焦虑——以及接近它的不同方式。

《我想要你的性》包含了丰富多彩且变化多端的场景，更不用说其中可能出现的抛弃——一种安排。这一主题也在她近期的电影《邀约》中得到探讨，片中一对已婚夫妇既对年轻人的邂逅感到困惑，又对此充满好奇。

对阿尼基来说，这种好奇心是活着的关键，也是理解自身欲望的重要部分。他在1997年的电影《家庭联结》和1997年的《灵性对话》中更深入地探讨了这一主题。这些对话虽显随意且至关重要，但他仍然认为，了解自己喜欢什么的最佳方式就是去尝试。

“迈出那些步伐，承担风险，遭遇拒绝，受伤，心碎，其中有些是真实的，”他说道，“但那正是生活的所在。”

灵感来临前的三年挣扎，李说

LEE FLOW B1

“生活中有些东西我感觉可以在内心深处表达，关于一段非常真实的经历，甚至是一辆车，但我做不到，这就像我高中时杜安·迪克森的幻想一样。”李说。李毕业于耶鲁大学，其演艺生涯包括20世纪60年代的《长路漫漫》和《五十度灰》系列作品，她一直在努力创作。

“所以我觉得已经有很多素材，我只需要在开始前好好利用它们。”

即便如此，她也承认创作并非总是一帆风顺。“如果你了解写作，就会知道你会在车里抓狂，你会想：我为什么觉得自己能做到？”

但写作《撞向我》却是全新的挑战。李说她曾因写作障碍苦苦挣扎了三年。

“我觉得自己写不出来。任何尝试都感觉很容易，我只是在想：我在做什么？我忘记了如何——只是因为我有点……当我们工作时，我失去了自己的声音，我失去了一切。”她说。

不过，并非一切都失去了。她确实有塞西莉亚·陈这个角色，这个角色在她构思第一部小说之前就已经出现在她的生活中。塞西莉亚和作者本人一样，有着印尼和中国血统。李将她想象成一名色情片制作人，甚至在《你的想法》中给了这个角色一个客串亮相。李想：“如果我以后再接续塞西莉亚的故事呢？（比如，她如何平衡母亲身份、高要求的职业生涯以及与一位法国导演的婚姻）”李的挑战变成了如何围绕这个角色构建一个故事。

随后，现实生活介入。一天，李在驾车穿过圣莫尼卡时，停下来等一辆车从停车位倒出，却不料一辆车从后方撞上了她，将她的车推进了她正在等待的停车位。玻璃碎裂，案件被重新审理——但奇怪的是，她说其他司机（都是女性）在事故后相互拥抱。接下来的一周里，她意识到有人受伤，但三位女性却相互安慰。

李记得其中一位司机的男友前来道歉时，对方感到惊讶。“女性真的很不一样，”他说，“如果是男人，场面不会是这样。他们会争吵，会互相指责，就像认识多年的老熟人一样！”

“就在那一刻，我想，天啊，生活真是一本绝佳的书。‘如果以这样的场景开头，会不会很有趣？这些人可能相识，也可能素不相识。这就是一切的起点！’”

《撞向我》就这样开始了。塞西莉亚·陈这个角色再次出现。安森·芬纳德是一部引人注目、神秘莫测的小说，塞西莉亚几十年前在墨西哥的一次摄影拍摄中与另一位女性相识。正是这场偶然的重逢和两人之间的吸引力，引发了一段特殊的危机。这部小说采用双重叙事视角：塞西莉亚以第一人称讲述她的现实生活，而过去在墨西哥发生的故事则以第三人称呈现。

但这本书不仅仅是关于爱情——更不仅仅是关于爱情，而且孩子们的存在让角色的关系变得复杂。李说，她选择这样处理是受到高调新闻事件的影响，这些事件在她写作时一直萦绕在心头，从密苏里州弗格森的迈克尔·布朗枪击案，到她父母居住的佛罗里达州帕克兰高中枪击案。

她说，真实的事情正在发生，而且确实在发生（而且我也无法坐下来再写一本只是……一个我无法写成的爱情故事，无法写成一个在中间部分就偏离、侦察或完全按计划进行的爱情故事，而没有真正深入到正在发生的事情的核心），”她说道。

她说，最终的结果是一本书，“某种程度上融入了《你的想法》的一些情感，这样我就不会完全让读者感到陌生，但同时也让我感觉像一条河流，以及我一直想要讲述的故事”。

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WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2026 THE WASHINGTON POST

12 00

《碎片》比《斯特林角》更生硬

电视评论 7 / 12 / 26

在色调上超越了《毒液》和《贝蒂》的阴影，以及《袭击杰克》男友汤姆（格雷厄姆·坎贝尔饰），黛比的表现堪比布拉迪-古德伍德（Brady-godwood），尽管他也积极参与——如果我们相信他是同性恋的话——并且对苏珊有种特殊情愫。他们肤浅而悲伤，怀念自己无拘无束的青春；他们仍然保留着些许尚未失去的纯真。因为布雷特对不平等的角色充满善意，这些角色不被朋友们注意，他也在心理上与他们保持距离。由于值得拥有他们，尼克·卡拉威（Nick Carraway）在沃伯顿（Warburton）的角色中变得稍显可亲，尽管依然乏味，甚至可能更有问题。“我告诉自己我只是要揭露这种颓废，”叙述者布雷特说，“因为这将是我职业生涯中多次回归的主题。”

在这个由“糖爹”主导的世界里，出现了英俊、魅力四射、神秘的新同学马洛里（罗伯特·加斯饰，理查德·加斯和凯莉·洛威尔之子），布雷特记得一年前在《碎片》的放映会上见过他，尽管罗伯特·加斯在1916年才出生。很快，他便对鲍里斯及其朋友们施下魔咒，激起了双胞胎贝斯特的痴迷与竞争情绪。“在他出现之前我就感受到了他的气息——我当时相当自豪且毫不羞愧，仿佛他刚穿过一片柑橘林，”但同时，“他有所图谋，而我必须弄清那究竟是什么。”

就在罗伯特到来的同时，一个被称为“拖拉者”的连环杀手也来到了小镇。（幸运的是，我们只看到他们精心布置的、可能具有灾难性的作案结果，而非过程。）这个瘦削的人是谁，以及他杀人的动机是否并非随机，至少在本季中仍是个谜。但布雷特指责罗伯特的次数与指责其他人的一样多，而由于罗伯特戏剧性的缺陷，人们只能相信他是无辜的。不过，仍然毫无头绪。

这是一个几乎完全没有成年人的世界，而当成年人出现时，他们要么令人失望，要么惹麻烦。值得一提的是，韦斯·本特利饰演黛比的施虐者——一位电影制片人，伊万·蕾切尔·伍德饰演黛比的母亲，一个直接从《玩偶之家》走出的、性感但失败的演员。乔丹·罗斯扮演本特利的左右手，有时邪恶，有时又乐于助人，带着一丝后光辉时代的鲍伊风格。

老实说，如果要我创作一部剧集，我天生就不会关心这种题材。哈哈！不过，这也正是某些人天生会喜欢的剧集。它常常荒诞，总是充满戏剧性——但这本身并非批评——但如果你想要一部光鲜亮丽的迷你剧，充斥着反叛、爱情、成人、反填充、动物图案、性和跑车，背景设在1916年的洛杉矶，有汉堡哈姆雷特和橙汁朱利叶斯这样的名字，以及精选的时代歌曲作为配乐，那么这部剧再合适不过了。

相比之下，《斯特林角》更符合我的口味，就像加拿大的枫糖苏打水（这是真的）。艾拉·鲁宾饰演安妮·雅各布森，和《碎片》中的孩子们一样，我们在她高中毕业前的暑假遇见了她，这个暑假她原本计划用来继续上学。“整个CI，”她谦逊 / 愈合但又奇怪地有洞察力的双胞胎兄弟康纳（安·拉法洛饰，马克·鲁法洛之子）说，“你表现得像16岁一样”，建议她不如“顺其自然”度过这段时光。

随后，一封律师的信寄来，原来他们素未谋面的祖父留下了遗产—。

安妮的母亲曾告诉她们，除了其他事情，她们在安大略省还有一座岛屿：穆斯塔法·拉科区。（她们的母亲在双胞胎2岁时告诉她们。）安妮离开了父亲杰伊·休斯，后者因一份迷你连载的Post-B笔记而备受争议——她知道他一直在对她隐瞒外祖父的事情——并毅然前往，试图解开这个谜团，而谜团源于一句不完整的指示：“找到她。”作为一个富家女，从纽约前往加拿大乡村对她来说不需要多想。

乘坐水上飞机抵达后，安妮遇到了埃拉（雅各布·惠特迈尔-拉瓦斯饰），一位在杰弗里·迪恩·摩根饰演的船主乔手下工作的小镇居民。乔举止神秘，仿佛藏着什么秘密。埃拉是个年轻女孩，在与顾客的金钱往来中会顺手牟取小利——这里是富人们的夏日度假胜地——她立刻对安妮产生了好感。安妮的到来因伯恩（丹尼尔·奎因-泰斯饰）的意外出现而变得复杂。伯恩是安妮在纽约认识的前钢琴神童，他的母亲玛丽·派尔（饰）也随行，她总是显得有些醉意，毫不在意地为孩子们制造麻烦（她的存在感很低）。这里有推搡派对，年轻角色们穿梭其中，但没有人做出过激行为或被谋杀，也没有人酗酒闹事。

剧组的其他成员还包括迪恩（博·布拉古斯饰），一个住在船上的邋遢拖船工，与她12岁的妹妹拉尔夫（梅布尔·斯特拉丹饰）同住；以及拉莫娜（安妮特·巴特利特饰），一位脾气火爆的当地人，在外漂泊多年后归来，可能揭示某个冲突的答案。

《斯特林角》之所以如此出色，在于它那种慵懒而主观的时间感，仿佛回到了年轻时光，时间被无限拉长。这种感觉因安妮的语速比剧中其他人快一倍、话也多一倍而愈发强烈（这就是纽约人的精力）。尽管剧中有一些低调的旋律和诸多情节点，整部剧却显得悠闲自在。这并非因为戏剧冲突不存在或风险不高，而是因为它专注于探讨联结、身份、爱与渴望的主题。（与The Shards类似，剧中有一幕是某个喜欢另一个人的人，在对方缺席时继续表达情感。）

这部剧散发着一种紧迫感，却并未刻意制造异常戏剧化的情境。剧中有大量对话，这确实占据了青少年生活的大部分时间。虽然《斯特林角》的世界色彩斑斓——绿意盎然、水天一色——让人在炎热的夏日里观看也倍感清爽，演员们的外表也各具魅力，但它追求的并非完美，而是自信。谁不想在这里生活呢？

The Shards剧集将于周三晚9点在电视 / DVD播出，《斯特林角》（截至下午2:00）则在Prime Video上线。

他们同居了。随之而来的是对他们未来的窥探。读者给出建议。

卡罗琳·哈克斯 我们邀请读者化身卡罗琳·哈克斯，回答这个问题。

致卡罗琳： 我是一名女性，最近开始与我的男性伴侣同居。这一连串事件似乎立刻向我们生活中的所有人发出了信号，开始有父母不经意地退回到10分刻意的状态，同事则假装无意地问我是否期待在我们计划秋季出行后会有任何“大变化”。在最近一次婚礼上，坐在我们桌旁的一个人在敬酒前吸引了所有人的注意，然后转向我们问：“那么，你们俩打算什么时候办这事？”

说实话，在我的大半生中，我的回答会是“永远不会”。我对这段关系感到满意，对未来也有信心，但感觉在所有人似乎都急于强加给我们的剧本中，我们作为一对伴侣的真实自我没有容身之地。我们已经想出了一些友好的回应方式（比如“猜猜看，你只能拭目以待！”或“哇，这个问题真私人”），但外界的压力让我难以看清自己真正想要什么。我无法分辨自己是真的排斥所有这些形式和仪式，还是只是不想屈从于外界的压力。

除此之外，我还很难和伴侣谈论这个话题，因为婚姻对我来说就像Beetlejuice——提到太多次，它就会在我还没准备好的时候出现。我该如何创造更多空间，单纯享受在一起的时光，并更清楚地了解自己的真实想法？

——直面期待

直面期待： 我把这种现象称为“什么时候？”综合征。高中毕业？接下来要上大学吗？再次毕业？什么时候结婚？结婚了？什么时候要孩子？然后一切都围绕孩子成长的下一个阶段展开，我们永远无法单纯享受当下正在发生的事情。

我常用的回应是：“我正在享受当下的生活和拥有的一切，只想尽可能长久地活在当下。我有足够的时间去思考未来。”后续的问题则报以蒙娜丽莎式的微笑。恭喜你们同居。尽情享受当下能带给你们的一切。

——乔尼·G.

直面期待： 我也处于类似的境地。我和伴侣想出了一个保护彼此的策略。当有人问这类问题时，我们中的一个人会转向对方，问一个完全不同的话题。比如，如果有人问：“你们俩什么时候考虑未来？”我会对伴侣说：“嘿，你有机会和[对方名字]聊过了吗？”

这个方法很有效！人们会转移到其他话题，而我们也能在相互保护中获得一种奇妙的安全感。

——FM

直面期待： 在华盛顿开车的第二天，我意识到那些朝我按喇叭的人并不是真的在生气，他们只是在按喇叭。也许你可以通过假设这些冒昧的问题并非认真发问，来为自己创造一些需要的空间。也许他们只是喜欢按喇叭。

直面期待： 关系要么结束，要么不会结束。在你们在一起的过程中，你们永远不会停止讨论未来的方向。但如果你们能在过程中随时交流彼此的现状和想法，而不是等到问题变得紧迫时才讨论，情况会好得多。（Beetlejuice是在椅子上被召唤出来的，而不是用来讨论长期规划的。）

你不需要立刻知道所有答案，也不可能提前知道所有问题，但你有责任向对方敞开心扉。了解对方的想法会让你对共同的选择更有信心。这既能让你享受当下，也能让你抵御周围那些—— 如果你们俩知道自己在做什么，谁在乎别人怎么想？

每周，我们会在线邀请读者回答提交给卡罗琳·哈克斯的问题，无论是通过专栏还是电子邮件。新问题通常在周四发布，提交截止日期为周一。除非您选择公开身份，否则回复将保持匿名。请注意回复的长度和清晰度。

请将问题发送至 Carolyn Hax 的邮箱：tellme@washpost.com。订阅她的新闻简报，通过电子邮件团队接收，以便全面了解。

● 周五在 washingtonpost.com 参与讨论；低层建筑。

网络艺术指南

节目名称 日期与时间 描述详情 价格 附加信息

夏季国会大厦音乐会 管乐团

8月14日（周五）晚7点

携带椅子或毯子前来欣赏！如遇恶劣天气，将于当日下午3点发布取消通知，并公布在陆军乐队官网。请随时查看天气预报，紧急情况下可能现场取消。

地点：美国国会大厦西广场，华盛顿特区

usarmyband.com

免费入场

详细演出安排请查看官网！

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84

22 40

《华盛顿邮报》— Wednesday, August 12, 2020

经典漫画

加里·特鲁德森

泡菜

红与罗孚

布莱恩·麦基

广告

弗兰克与欧内斯特

沃罗

克拉克·佩莫茨

狗牙根

橙子与害羞

马克小径

林

布莱恩·特里特莱尔

马克·特里特莱尔

史密瑟鹅与格林

沃基——可怕的角

米尔德

奥尔伯兹

米莉·波特恩

布鲁斯特·罗基特，太空人

谢尔曼的泻湖

珍珠猪

柯廷

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12 40

马茨

帕特里克·麦克唐奈

齐普斯

杰里·斯科特与吉姆·舍纳

城市之心

（清理后的有效内容如下）

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B6

67 70

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回归原态

作者：丹妮尔·阿伦塔克

周一，华盛顿国民队在本赛季最出色的投球表现之一中，由救援投手完成了一场完整的牛棚比赛，仅失一分，完成了对辛辛那提红人的横扫。

两天后，在周一的休赛日后，这支以投手闻名的球队在与芝加哥小熊队的 extra oyster 中表现混乱，最终以 343 A-6 告负。

比赛从杰克·欧文开始，他仅投了 45 局。牛棚表现也未见起色，马克斯·基米斯和奥兰多·基贝拉各自失分并保送。最后由本赛季一直担任先发的迈克·米莱卡收尾，他在牛棚中投了 3 局失一分。

小熊 8, 国民 6

欧文及牛棚失利，三连胜纪录终结

“回到男人的状态，”欧文说道，“无论如何，只要能有机会就行。”

欧文在第一局未遇麻烦，但在第二局开始时，瑞迪·豪斯单打后，57 号艾布拉姆斯在场地底部打出一记安打，国民队以 3 比 6 落后。

欧文陷入深度对决。在经过 10 球缠斗后保送亚历克斯·伯格曼，伊恩·比格斯随后击出一记安打，伯格曼推进至三垒。伯格曼随后通过马克斯·基尼马斯的牺牲打得分。

第二局下半局，雅各布·扬击出本赛季第 10 支全垒打，将国民队比分追至 3 比 4.。但欧文在第三局再次陷入困境。皮尤·克劳-阿姆斯特朗与欧文展开拉锯战，最终克劳-阿姆斯特朗击出一记右外野的全垒打。

欧文进入第四局时已投出 75 球，仅比上一场先发的总投球数略高，这也是他自伤病名单两个月后的第二场复出，当时他因伤缺阵了 40 天。最多还能再投一局。他面对 5 名打者，仅再拿下一出局便结束了这一天。

他将比赛交给汤姆·科斯格罗夫，此时一、二垒有人，科斯格罗夫被击出一记二垒安打，失一分—。

76人队将对阵卫冕冠军

詹姆斯加盟费城，揭幕战将客场挑战尼克斯

美联社记者 布莱恩·马奥尼

纽约电 —— 勒布朗·詹姆斯将在揭幕战造访纽约尼克斯队，并在圣诞节当天对阵洛杉矶湖人队。

詹姆斯加盟费城76人队后，使得这支球队成为电视转播的焦点，他们将在本赛季NBA最重要的几个比赛日中频繁亮相。

詹姆斯将于10月30日在麦迪逊广场花园迎来76人队首秀，对手是NBA卫冕冠军尼克斯队。当晚将上演三连战，尼克斯队将升起庆祝球队自1873年以来首个总冠军的横幅，詹姆斯则将开启职业生涯的最后一站。

圣诞节当天，詹姆斯将重返洛杉矶，对阵湖人队。此前，维克托·沃瑟恩哈马塔和圣安东尼奥马刺队将在纽约进行NBA总决赛复仇战，拉开五场圣诞大战的序幕。

NBA周二公布了三场比赛，并称之为2016-17赛季的“小预览”。完整赛程将于周四发布。

新赛季将以波士顿凯尔特人队主场迎战底特律活塞队的比赛拉开帷幕。波士顿的比赛时间可能安排在周中。三连战的压轴戏则是马刺队主场迎战俄克拉荷马城雷霆队，上演西部决赛的复仇战。

近年揭幕夜通常仅安排两场比赛，而今年将有三场——全部由NBC电视台转播。ESPN则将转播圣诞节当天的全部五场比赛。

圣诞节赛程如下：圣安东尼奥马刺队客场对阵纽约尼克斯队、迈阿密热火队客场对阵波士顿凯尔特人队、费城76人队客场对阵洛杉矶湖人队、俄克拉荷马城雷霆队客场对阵明尼苏达森林狼队，以及丹佛掘金队客场对阵金州勇士队。

詹姆斯的新东家一直是赛程安排的重点，NBA趁詹姆斯尚未做出决定之际，将这些重头戏提前安排妥当。联盟总裁亚当·萧华甚至在上月表示，他希望詹姆斯尽快宣布决定，因为一些赞助商和电视网络一直在询问赛程何时敲定。

这位NBA职业生涯得分王在大约一周后宣布加盟76人队，与从波士顿凯尔特人队交易而来的全明星球员杰伦·布朗会合，球队有望成为尼克斯队的主要挑战者。

詹姆斯将于10月22日在费城主场迎战克利夫兰骑士队，这是他曾效力的球队之一，该队曾希望这位40岁的俄亥俄州老乡能第三次回归。这场比赛将是ESPN双连战的一部分，此前丹佛掘金队将造访俄克拉荷马城雷霆队。

10月21日，大多数球队将迎来赛季首秀，明尼苏达森林狼队与迈阿密热火队的对决将成为当晚的焦点。

指挥官防守准备发力

作者：塔尚·里德

要想接近成功，华盛顿指挥官队本赛季已经需要其防守有显著提升。然而，这一需求的紧迫性如今呈指数级增长。

这是因为失去利维里·蒂扎德（Leavery Tizard）降低了进攻端的上限。尽管指挥官队对进攻协调员大卫·布拉夫（David Brough）的战术体系充满信心，且健康赛季以及天赋出众的传球接手加盟有望帮助进攻单位提升表现，但持续的进攻成功仍需依赖进攻线。

蒂扎德是进攻线上最出色的护锋和跑锋阻挡手，但因左肱三头肌撕裂可能缺席整个2010赛季。华盛顿队对三年级进攻线球员布兰登·科尔曼（Brandon Coleman）顶替左截锋位置的能力有信心，但无人能取代蒂扎德这般水准的球员。

雪上加霜的是，中锋位置同样存疑。首发中锋里奇·阿莱格罗特（Rich Allegroth）因腓肠肌拉伤缺阵，且其职业生涯大部分时间都担任护锋。目前对这条进攻线实在难以乐观。也许进攻端仍能打出精英级表现，但这可能只是一厢情愿。

这正是防守端需要站出来的时刻。如果本赛季防守能跻身NFL最佳单位之一，那么一支仅仅称得上“优秀”的进攻就足以让指挥官队重返季后赛行列。

对于防守协调员丹妮尔·琼斯（Danielle Jones）而言，这是他期望球队达到的标准。为实现这一目标，他采取了直截了当的方法。

“回归基础和技术，”琼斯周二表示，“擒抱、破坏阻挡、精英级的沟通——这是我们的标准：所有人步调一致，信任身边的队友。这是我们的标准，也是我们努力的方向。”

防守端上赛季几乎一无是处：无法阻止对手冲跑、无法压迫持球者（pusher）或在防守覆盖中坚持到底。这不仅导致球队更换了协调员，引入琼斯，防守端还迎来了四名新首发和大量新援。

“他的风格像个疯狂科学家，”老将达文·佩恩（Daven Payne）在提到防守协调员丹妮尔·琼斯时说道。

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今日体育

职业橄榄球 / 篮球

古巴人撤回对小牛队的诉讼

达拉斯小牛队的少数股东马克·库班（Mark Cuban）撤回了自2015年起针对球队管理人帕特里克·帕内尔（Patrick Pannell）的诉讼请求，案件被法院不带偏见地驳回——但这场纠纷似乎远未结束。

周一晚些时候，科本（Coburn）的律师团队向德克萨斯州商业法院提交了撤诉通知，法官比尔·威斯金兹（Bill Wiskindz）随后驳回了诉讼，并取消了原定于周五举行的仲裁听证会。威斯金兹还裁定各方自行承担诉讼费用。

科本的诉讼请求最初于7月9日在达拉斯县第106地方法院提起，7月15日移交至德克萨斯州商业法院，指控帕内尔存在“异常商业行为”，并寻求通过优先证言获取更多关于小牛队计划在前山谷景购物中心（Valley View Mall）地块建设球馆和娱乐区的细节。

由阿尔马德-扎维特萨诺斯-明宁律师事务所（Almad, Zavitsanos & Meaning PLC）的约翰·扎维特萨诺斯（John Zavitsanos）领导的科本法律团队在周一的文件中明确表示，如有必要，他将通过法律手段确保自己能持续获悉小牛队球馆规划的最新进展。

小牛队的法律团队在8月6日提交的长达200页的回应中，由莱特斯-马林-罗斯科曼律师事务所（Lelters Marlin, Roscoman LLP）的詹姆斯·贝克汉姆（James Beckham）领衔，称由于球队对购买前山谷景购物中心2 / 4英亩（6,）土地的选项仍处于“初步探索”阶段，尚无任何商业机会可向库班汇报。

小牛队周一向《达拉斯晨报》强调，球队仍全力致力于山谷景项目，并正在进行必要的尽职调查——包括分区、许可和融资等工作。

凯尔西·米切尔（Kelsey Mitchell）在上半场独得10分（全场10分），凯特琳·克拉克（Caitlin Clark）贡献22分和10次助攻，率领印第安纳菲弗队（2012年成立）以100比80战胜纽约自由人队（29-16），在印第安纳波利斯取得胜利。

印第安纳队近期取得七连胜，这场胜利是在主教练斯蒂芬妮·怀特（Stephanie White）发表长达25分钟的激昂演讲后取得的。她在演讲中为自己辩护，同时批评了她认为对怀特不公的“中伤者”。

“这些帽子、恐吓、无耻的行径企图绑架我们的联盟，但它们不会得逞。它们不会得逞，”怀特说道，声音越来越高，同时用力拍打面前的桌子。“我们团结一致。我们紧密相连。我们不会被分裂。这些女性每天都在奋力拼搏。她们每天都在坚持、前进、开始。爱会胜利。宽容会胜利。谦逊会胜利，拼搏会胜利。我支持她们。我永远支持她们。其他人都见鬼去吧。”

怀特在演讲结束后随即离场，未接受任何提问。

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梅西可能缺席迈阿密下一场比赛

利昂内尔·梅西（Lionel Messi）于7月24日周三返回南佛罗里达，此前他与家人在阿根廷罗萨里奥度过了一段时间。在2016–17赛季四连败后，球队总成绩下滑了1.5%。

阿根廷一家新闻频道报道称，梅西及其三个儿子原定于周二晚乘坐私人飞机返回佛罗里达州劳德代尔堡，国际迈阿密队正在为即将到来的两场比赛做准备。

目前尚不清楚梅西何时将重返国际迈阿密队训练，但他不太可能参加在西棕榈滩举行的对阵墨西哥莱昂队的比赛。国际迈阿密主教练吉列尔莫·奥约斯（Guillermo Hoyos）表示，梅西的回归尚无具体时间表。

休斯顿迪纳摩队预计将迎回后卫马塞洛·萨拉奇（Marcelo Saracchi），他来自阿根廷。这位后卫于2016年首次回归国际比赛，并与球队签约至2015–16赛季，附带2018年俱乐部选项。波特兰荆棘队多面手奥利维娅·莫尔特里（Olivia Moultrie）被列入赛季末伤病名单。

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跃身夺冠

纳丁·维瑟（Nadine Visser，右二）在欧洲田径锦标赛女子100米栏项目中夺得金牌。

西切斯特学院橄榄球

针对性犯规与进攻性传球干扰规则修订

作者：埃里克·奥尔森

在比赛下半场被判罚针对性犯规的球员，将不再需要缺席球队下一场比赛的上半场；进攻性传球干扰的处罚将改为10码；此外，大学橄榄球将引入罕用的“帽子接球踢”（hat catch kick）规则。

这些变化是2016赛季的部分调整，美国国家橄榄球基金会（National Football Foundation）于周二在其年度规则变更总结中公布。

针对性犯规处罚的变更将作为2016.赛季的实验性规则。在赛季中首次被判罚针对性犯规并被罚下场的球员，可参加下一场比赛。该试行规则适用于无论在哪个半场被判罚的针对性犯规。

在赛季中第二次被判罚针对性犯规的球员，将被要求缺席下一场比赛的上半场。第三次被判罚针对性犯规的球员，则必须缺席整个下一场比赛。

联盟可选择在球员第二次被判罚针对性犯规后启动申诉程序。申诉将提交至NCAA全国橄榄球裁判协调员进行录像回放审查。若申诉成功，球员将无需缺席下一场比赛的上半场。

进攻性传球干扰改为10码处罚

进攻性传球干扰的处罚从12码调整为10码。规则中10码处罚主要适用于个人犯规和非体育道德行为。主导性传球干扰（dominant-pass interference）仍将按原地判罚，最高处罚为10码。

公平接球踢（Fair catch kick）

为与NFL和高中联赛规则保持一致，一级联赛（Division 1）将允许球队在完成或被判给公平接球后选择尝试公平接球踢。该踢球可采用定位踢（place kick）或落地踢（drop kick），从接球员接球的位置发起。防守方必须距离踢球点至少10码。

若踢球成功穿过球门立柱，将获得3分。

这一罕用战术曾在2016年NFL赛场上出现，当时洛杉矶闪电的Commerce Decker在对阵丹佛野马队的比赛中从17码处完成了这一踢球。

非体育道德行为

若球员做出以下五种动作或手势中的任何一种，将自动被判罚非体育道德行为：模拟用手枪射击头部、割喉或擦鼻子的手势、死球后摘下头盔（暂停和装备调整时除外）、死球后的接触性犯规（如推搡、拳击、抓扯等，且非比赛动作的一部分）、在死球后使用跳跃式接触（hurdles contact）将对手推离或拉出争球堆。

两次回放挑战

主教练每场比赛现可获得两次回放挑战机会。若教练在前两次挑战中至少赢得1次，将额外获得第三次挑战机会——但仅限在球队仍有剩余暂停的情况下使用。若挑战成功，球队的暂停次数不会被扣除。

其他变化

教练通过头盔与球员的通信功能现已在所有NCAA级别联赛中推迟实施。允许使用增强球员安全的头盔附件（如“守护者杯”、“EAFB头盔罩”）。所有头盔（无论是否带有附件）必须保持相同的颜色和设计。……球衣上最多可有两个赞助商标识，联盟可在常规赛或联赛冠军赛及季后赛中允许使用最大面积的标识。标识面积不得超过4平方英寸。头盔上允许有一个商业标识，面积不超过4平方英寸。

——美联社

电视与广播

WNBA

6 p.m. / Toronto at Dallas—CBS Network

10 p.m. / Chicago at Golden State—CBS Network

GNU

7 p.m. / U.S. West's Montreal, record of 64—Pennzo

足球

6 p.m. / 1976 Super Cup: Active Villa vs. Paris Saint-Germain—SSN Sports Network 6 p.m. / Case Libertations in mind of 1 / 6, first leg: Cairo Patriots at Waterman—Nobel Sports 6 p.m. / Conceal Campus Cup, group stage: Nashville SC at Westbury—Nobel 6:30 p.m. / Case National Conference: round of 1 / 6, first leg: West Palm at Santa Fe—Nobel 10 p.m. / Conceal Campus Cup, group stage: Pacific at San Diego—Fox 1

网球

6 p.m. / 4TH WTA: National Bank Open, semifinals—Texas Channel

小联盟棒球

6:30 p.m. / International League: Denmark at Norfolk—MINOR

女子大学足球

6 p.m. / 1 / 10 at Westchester, ACI Network

晚上6点 — 1 / 10 西切斯特，ACI频道

高中棒球

7 p.m. / All About the Game—MLB Network

少年棒球联盟 — REDONALD

6 p.m. / Midwest, semifinal team vs. Missouri— 7 p.m. / New England, semifinal: Maine . Vermont— 7 p.m. / Northwest, : Oregon . Maine— 8 p.m. / Maine, : Connecticut . New York— 7 p.m. / North Dakota, final: Ohio . Kentucky— 8 p.m. / West, : Arizona . TBS—

由于前十字韧带受伤，国家女子足球联赛球队宣布。

莫尔特里同时效力于美国国家队，上周在训练中右膝受伤，为球队和

莫尔特里，26，本赛季为索拉克斯队贡献了5个进球和5次助攻。她于2016年与波特兰队签约，此前她成功利用了1996年N规则，阻止球队签约1996年规则下的球员。

莫尔特里为美国队出场19次，打入5球。她曾于2013年被评为美国足球年度最佳年轻球员。

莫尔特里可能将缺席中北美及加勒比女子足球锦标赛，该赛事是明年夏天女足世界杯的资格赛。

网球

甘特晋级多伦多赛半决赛，贝内卢克斯退赛

克里-甘特在贝琳达·贝内卢克斯因腿部受伤退出四分之一决赛后，以不战而胜的方式晋级2013年美网冠军赛事——加拿大公开赛半决赛。这让这位美国选手有了更多时间来调整状态，备战即将到来的美网。

作为赛会4号种子、2013年美网冠军的甘特，将在半决赛中对阵11号种子大坂直美或2号种子戴安娜·吉巴利娜，争夺多伦多决赛的入场券。

这位22岁的选手凭借此次晋级，迎来了职业生涯第10次WTA1000级别赛事的半决赛，距离首个真正意义上的巡回赛冠军仅一步之遥。

本·谢尔顿打出了职业生涯的标杆性表现，以6-1、6-1横扫雅各布·姆罗泽克，晋级加拿大公开赛半决赛，为即将到来的美网积蓄了强劲势头。

这位身高1.5英里的24岁美国选手偏爱硬地球场，本场比赛从头至尾主导局势，其进攻性打法的方方面面均表现出色，谢尔顿全场仅送出3个非受迫性失误。

在几乎完美的首盘后，谢尔顿在第二盘凭借一记落线制胜的反手击球破发，取得3-0的领先，并以一记无可挑剔的发球结束这一分。

此前，美国选手布兰登·中岛和19岁的西班牙选手拉斐尔·约兰在蒙特利尔举行的加拿大公开赛上双双首次晋级ATP1000大师赛半决赛。中岛以4-2、6-1击败意大利选手卢西亚诺·杜谢里，约兰则以7-0、7-2、6-2战胜法国选手阿蒂尔·弗利斯。

中岛轰出11记Ace球，并以一个轻松的后仰庆祝动作庆祝这场里程碑式的胜利。他将在半决赛中对阵约兰，后者在本赛季取得突破性进展，目前已斩获10场胜利，其中包括连续6场胜利。

约兰凭借对弗利斯的完胜，将其本赛季的连胜纪录扩大至2场。

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田径

坦廷顿四连冠夺得跳远金牌

希腊选手米莉泰德·坦廷顿克服了信心不足的困扰，在英格兰伯明翰举行的欧洲田径锦标赛上成功卫冕跳远冠军，实现第四个第一。

这位两届奥运会冠军在第4次试跳中跳出的成绩足以在大陆田径赛事的第2个比赛日击败亚历山大·斯卡费努，夺得金牌。

英国选手西蒙·钱伯斯（8.10米）获得银牌，保加利亚选手博希达尔·尼尔布雷特勒（8.20米）位列第三。

英国选手拉塞尔·格拉斯以10.59秒的成绩赢得男子100米决赛金牌，队友里维拉德·安以10.16秒获得银牌，德国选手欧文·阿纳赫（10.10秒）获得第三名。

荷兰选手纳丁·维瑟尔在女子100米栏项目中赢得了个人首个重大室外赛事冠军。

维瑟尔以12-104秒的成绩率先冲线，仅以千分之一秒的优势战胜2022年冠军、波兰选手皮娅·莫奇诺夫斯卡。

—— 据NOCS / ATCO报道

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职业橄榄球

观点

明特治下的乌鸦队看起来身体对抗强，但能否打得干净？

作者：约翰·托莱斯托德

巴尔的摩——在巴尔的摩乌鸦队周日的训练接近尾声时，我拿出手机准备再记一条笔记，却发现它已经自动关机：

高温指数已攀升至90多度，乌鸦队的球员们在上午的烈日下暴晒了两个多小时。我的工作手机在乌鸦队之前就罢工了。

在昨晚的护垫训练中，球员们完成了超过100次重复动作，很快便进入了训练营的日常训练。周日的训练原计划持续27.5小时，但实际训练了2小时。70年代中期的“首发阵容”主要以“死”节奏进行，只进行接触但不摔倒，而替补球员则进行了全力对抗。

训练营开始两周以来，乌鸦队正逐渐呈现出主教练杰西·明特在1976年被聘用时希望打造的球队风貌。

他们训练刻苦。他们相互碰撞。他们看起来身体对抗强。

但他们能否打得干净？ 这一点尚未与他们的实力相匹配。

好在现在还是8月。 我数了一下，有超过十几次犯规，其中包括八次由裁判员判罚的越位。

明特希望周日的训练能带有比赛般的强度，三个组各进行了约18次对抗。球员们在每组对抗之间休息，讨论发生的情况，然后再投入新一轮训练。

这种安排旨在测试耐力，同时让他们保持敏锐。球员们是否能在疲劳状态下吸收纠正、沟通和执行，使一切变得更加困难。

周日防守线上的训练表现最为明显。随着老将卡林·坎贝尔和约翰·詹金斯回归轮换阵容，乌鸦队的两条防线在全队对抗中看起来更加锋利。

球队的气质始于战壕，乌鸦队必须证明他们能守住阵地。上赛季，乌鸦队在前线缺乏必要的冲击力。

“身体对抗做得不错，我觉得我们会在本周进入比赛状态时更加准备充分，”明特说道。

乌鸦队周一休息，周二、周三和周四将继续训练。他们将在周六主场迎战费城老鹰队，这将是明特任期内的首个比赛周。

巴尔的摩看起来有能力成为明特要求的那种身体对抗型球队，但周日也展现了在努力训练的同时缺乏智慧的挫败感。

“在前任主教练约翰·哈巴夫的带领下，乌鸦队上赛季的犯规次数是NFL第五少的。但他们的赛前纪律表现却不尽如人意。巴尔的摩的50次赛前犯规在NFL排名第9，且乌鸦队在主场的犯规次数（91次）比客场（46次）更多，同时经历了球队历史上最差的主场战绩。”

明特表示，周日训练中不设对抗的环节为乌鸦队提供了练习关键细节的机会。进攻协调员德克兰·多伊尔一直强调在整个进攻过程中变换四分卫的节奏。他预计这可以扰乱防守方的节奏，诱使防守方越位，并在开球前为进攻方创造优势。

“这些细节真的需要尽可能多地练习，”明特说道，“我们必须专注并执行到位。”

明特将节奏描述为一种潜在的“工具武器”。然而，在周日，乌鸦队似乎用错了方向。疲劳和工作量显然是原因之一。

不过，在8月中旬暴露问题并进行调整，总比在赛季对阵印第安纳波利斯时要好。

如果有人从裁判不均衡的判罚中获益，那便是泰勒·朗。这位二年级踢球手在训练中表现出色，命中了所有射门尝试，包括三次从至少20码外的射门，并以一记35码的射门结束了训练。

终于，迎来了第67个比赛周。

这些过程可能容易讨论，尤其是当像拉马尔·杰克逊、德里克·亨利、罗坎·史密斯和鲍勃·汉密尔顿这样的“出轨”原因（原文为“infidelity”）几乎不参与时。不过，周六在M&T银行体育场的表演赛应能首次展示明特的日常要求是否能在训练场上落实，是否能在实战中体现。

当我询问明特对球队训练营过半进展是否满意时，他对这个问题提出了异议。

“我不知道你是否会真正感到满意，”明特说，“你总是在努力改进。对我来说，在训练营中你所做的就是展现最好的自己，而且你希望这种状态能不断提升。”

“我们正努力改进细节，改进执行力，改进比赛中可能出现的所有小问题——那些并不完全符合你预期的地方。对我来说，这就像是在战术框架内解决问题。因此，我们会继续分享这些经验。我对目前的进展感到满意。”

乌鸦队训练营最激烈的一天让明特既有满意之处，也有需要纠正的地方。

—— 《巴尔的摩太阳报》

“疯狂科学家”正在调试“指挥官”队的新面貌防守组

指挥官队的指令来自——

已证明的深度。

这一升级在训练营中已显而易见，尤其是在the489amc front的潜在运用上。该阵型在防守跑阵和传球时均表现出持续的破坏力。

赫苏斯在工作结构或其系统中其他更具侵入性的条款上尚未透露意图。明尼苏达维京人队在2026-2027赛季的信心领袖教练任期（2022-2023年）期间大量展示了第二区域防守，但他们也需要几个区域和阵型来磨合。

“我们就像疯狂科学家，他每天都在解释如何改变，以及他所做的第五件事，”防守截锋戴维·波特在8月1日说道。“这比0线要做的难多了。我可以利用他们。”

在实战中，最显著的变化是转向3-4防线。指挥官队将采用five-man training，以达到比上赛季更高的效率。

“我们正试图改变前线的数学逻辑，”赫苏斯说。“有五个进攻屏障，而我们要做的就是在任何情况下都能应对。这就是前线增加更多缺口的思考过程。”

球员们还注意到防守端的迅速侵略性。目标是制造更多亮眼表现——如擒杀失分和抢断——并迫使对方进攻陷入被动。

“一切都是侵略性的，”防守截锋戴维·基肖尔上周表示。“这支防守队伍中的每个人都是侵略性的，而且这种侵略性从一开始就显现出来，甚至在看到它的样子之前。你别无选择，只能随之起舞或沉沦。而我已经准备好了。”

赫苏斯的防守体系复杂，但球员们表示，他已将这一过程简化。他的重点在于解释每个任务和指令背后的“为什么”。他提到自己作为高中教练和教师的背景在这方面帮助很大。

外线卫富兰克林·劳斯：1℃和指挥官队在训练营中一直在防守端引入大量新面孔。

“我会将这一点归功于我在路易斯安那州高中系统的教学经历，”赫苏斯说。“当你制定教案时，必须照顾到每个人的学习风格，因为每个人的学习方式都不同。因此，无论我是听觉型、视觉型、阅读写作型还是动觉型学习者，你都必须能够在教案中触及每个人的学习风格，让每个人都有参与感。我们作为教练也在努力做到这一点，确保触及房间里的每一位球员，然后你走出去，付诸实践，这才是过程。”

防守组在比赛中的表现尚待观察，但这支队伍似乎正朝着正确的方向前进。这份秘密配方中蕴含着许多期待。

“作为教练，你只想看到进步，并确认我们是否在正确的道路上前进，”赫苏斯说。

“再说一次，这离完美还差得远，但比我们之前的状态好多了，这意味着有进步……只要我们不后退，继续前进，那么我们就走在通往最终目标的正确道路上。”

观察

据称，阿莱格雷托将不会参加周三与迈阿密海豚队的联合训练，也不会在周五的临时条款比赛中出场。主教练唐·昆托对阿莱格雷托下周回归训练持乐观态度。后卫特雷夫·阿莫斯（成瘾）本周也将缺席，但昆托对其何时能够恢复训练尚不明确。同样的情况也适用于近端锋约翰·贝茨（手部受伤）。

华盛顿球场周二为多名球员安排了休息日，包括外接手（wide-reviews）及特雷弗·麦克劳林、外线卫奥希奥·奥斯基以及护锋萨姆·库恩斯等。

指挥官队签下了防守截锋拜伦·卡瓦尼。他因伤未能参加上赛季的比赛，但曾在2018年为芝加哥竞速队出战七场比赛，贡献了若干次擒抱、五次擒杀前失分（TFL）和2.5次擒杀。在相应的系列调整中，华盛顿队的二线护锋萨克斯、边锋明日之地以及安全卫罗布·麦克丹尼尔。

维京人选择默里担任首发四分卫

美联社

明尼苏达维京人队选择凯勒·默里（Kyler Murray）而非2.1麦卡锡（McCarthy）担任首发四分卫。此前有广泛报道称，默里的表现为主教练卡特·托马斯（Carter Thomas）所承诺的真正竞争增色不少。

奥康奈尔（O'Connell）于周二下午训练前宣布了这一决定，让默里在9月13日常规赛开始前获得整整一个月的首发阵容经验。奥康奈尔和总经理肖恩·塔克（Shane Tucker）当天上午与两位球员会面，讨论了这一决定。

“我来到这里时，并没有期望直接获得这份工作或其他任何东西。我只是来竞争的，”默里在训练后表示，“我非常感激他们处理这件事的方式。”

默里在亚利桑那红雀队效力的七年间曾67次首发，两次入选职业碗（Pro Bowl），并凭借独特的链式得分能力创造了2.195次职业冲跑达阵。他本需避免受伤或在奥康奈尔的阵容中与麦卡锡（3胜0负）展开激烈竞争。

相关消息：据知情人士透露，角卫阿诺德（Arnold）将于周三前往纽约巨人队试训。

该知情人士向美联社透露了这一消息，条件是匿名，因试训安排尚未确定。

阿诺德，13，目前面临八项指控，涉及其策划的二月份绑架和殴打三名男子的事件。他于六月底成为自由球员，此前底特律雄狮队在绑架、持械抢劫和紧急指控提出后数日将其释放。

这名球员于5月10日因违反缓刑条款被达拉斯县监狱收押，缓刑源于其在德克萨斯州高速公路车祸中致多人受伤的角色。在判决前一周，他接受了右膝手术，清理碎片，因该膝盖在上赛季期间持续发炎。

六月获释后，阿诺德在堪萨斯城的训练设施与四分卫帕特里克·马霍姆斯（Patrick Mahomes）——后者正在康复，接受膝盖韧带撕裂修复手术——一同进行了非同寻常的高强度训练，为训练营开幕做准备。

相关消息：芝加哥安全卫科尔·布莱恩特（Cole Bryant）在左膝手术后预计将缺阵四至六个月，主教练贝特·约翰斯顿（Bet Johnston）表示。

布莱恩特在今年休赛期以三年1.4亿美元的合同加盟，本有望成为芝加哥重组后防线的重要一员。

约翰斯顿表示，布莱恩特于周五接受了手术，但未透露伤情细节。他未排除布莱恩特本赛季回归的可能性。

这名20岁的乔丹（Jordan）自2015年首轮选秀以来表现异常稳健，仅缺席过200场常规赛中的2场。

要闻：堪萨斯城外接手拉德瑞·赖斯（Radery Rice）将夏季在德克萨斯州监狱度过的10天称为“学习经历”和“现实教训”，他通过康复膝盖手术和观看喜剧演员凯文·哈特（Kevin Hart）的电视节目来度过这段时光。

赖斯于六月获释，并在堪萨斯城的训练设施与四分卫帕特里克·马霍姆斯（Patrick Mahomes）——后者正在康复，接受膝盖韧带撕裂修复手术——一同进行了非同寻常的高强度训练，为训练营开幕做准备。

“很艰难。非常艰难，”赖斯谈及狱中经历时表示，这是这位外接手首次公开谈论自己的罪行。

---

07 01

高尔夫手记

斯皮思以意想不到的方式延续季后赛连续晋级纪录

作者：多弗·弗朗库斯

乔丹·斯皮思以一种极为奇特的成绩连续第14年晋级美巡赛季后赛。他在常规赛阶段以联邦快递杯第54名的排名结束赛季，尽管在23场比赛中没有一次进入前10名。

这如何做到的？

首先，自2008年莱德杯（感谢美国队长保罗·朱尼珀）不再仅以前10名成绩作为防守积分依据后，前10名的参考意义确实不如以往。

斯皮思有4次进入前10名，包括美国大师赛和两场签名赛事。这4次前10名成绩——另一次是瓦洛帕斯锦标赛并列第10名——占据了联邦快递杯积分的52%。

他今年参加了全部8场签名赛事，但仅在雷·希尔赛事中获得并列第10名（120分）和Therefore锦标赛中获得第5名（7分）。如果去掉这两场比赛的成绩，斯皮思仍将以第54名的排名晋级联邦快递杯季后赛。

现在，他必须在首场球员赛事后进入前10名，才能晋级巡回锦标赛，从而获得明年参加所有签名赛事的资格。

可以肯定的是，签名赛事对参赛球员来说是一个巨大优势——冠军可获得700分，而常规赛事第10名仅能获得10分，且自2008年起，签名赛事的积分在最终成绩中翻倍计算。仅参加一场签名赛事（或大满贯赛事）并获得第75名，就可能因31分之差无缘季后赛。

以亚当·斯科特为例。他在德国邀请赛上仅获得一次例外参赛资格并最终获得第四名（232分）。这帮助他在雷·希尔赛事中获得并列第10名，并保持足够高的排名进入前列（获得第四名）。斯科特最终参加了所有签名赛事，在联邦快递杯中获得1,218分。

他以第26名的排名开始季后赛，确保晋级巡回锦标赛，并有望重返巡回锦标赛，从而获得明年参加所有签名赛事的资格。

![RSFW团队，2007–2008](

)

乔丹·斯皮思连续第14年晋级美巡赛季后赛，尽管在23场比赛中没有一次进入前10名。

与此同时，斯皮思自2005年以来尚未进入巡回锦标赛。他可能需要在今年首次进入前10名才能实现这一目标。

加拿大青少年球员崛起

在过去几周青少年球员备受关注之际，不要忽视安娜·黄。她在17岁时通过女子欧巡赛资格赛，这位加拿大球员从未失去领先优势。

黄在PP伦敦赛事中与查特豪尔同组比赛，保持冷静。豪尔在第17-10洞打出双柏忌，黄以一记老鹰球结束比赛，最终以两杆优势获胜。这位17岁的球员在过去11个月内已赢得4场LET胜利。

黄在5月赢得莫斯科站比赛时，成为最年轻的三冠LET球员，打破了此前由莱斯利·博保持的纪录。

“我一直将莱斯利·博视为榜样，她一直是我成长过程中的风向标。她的球技有太多值得学习的地方。她是如此冷静和沉着，”黄说道。

黄的第8场胜利使她在女子世界排名中上升至第44名，并在巡回赛奖金榜上升至第3位，仅次于坎德拉·亚历山大。

ESPN的额外赛事报道

高尔夫球将在联邦快递杯前两场比赛的工作日获得额外两小时的报道，无需额外付费。

ESPN今年首次将对下周的联邦快递杯90翡翠锦标赛和RSFW锦标赛进行报道。TPC Southwind球场的周四和周五比赛将于东部时间上午9点至11点在ESPN的主要线性频道播出。

RSFW锦标赛在圣路易斯的Richero球场也将采用相同安排，首轮和次轮比赛将于上午9点至中午12点播出。两场锦标赛中，高尔夫频道将接手工作日的报道，每天四小时——第一周从下午2点开始，第二周从下午4点开始。

只有30人参赛的巡回锦标赛通常在中午左右开赛，ESPN未计划增加额外报道。

ESPN的流媒体服务一直是PGA巡回赛特色赛事的转播商。

尼曼的LIV巨额财富

高尔夫球迷可以一致争论23岁的华金·尼曼加入沙特资助的LIV高尔夫联赛是否有助于或阻碍了他的发展。

但毫无疑问，这大大增加了他的财富。

尼曼在PGA巡回赛五年间（两次夺冠）的职业收入为1608.0万美元。

而在LIV高尔夫联赛的五年间，这位智利球员已九次夺冠，个人收入达9613.8万美元，2008赛季还剩一场比赛。这还不包括他在Troops战队的收入或2012年击败对手时获得的签约奖金。

盖姆斯职业首秀

盖姆斯可能将在本周的标准波特兰精英赛上以职业球员身份完成LPGA首秀，她凭借赢得平衡奖获得豁免资格，该奖项旨在表彰大学生涯最后一年排名最高的大学高尔夫球员。

盖姆斯曾是斯坦福大学的四届全美最佳球员，她在校期间球队赢得了两次NCAA冠军，去年夏天还在波士顿庄园赢得了美国女子业余锦标赛。

该奖项以朱莉·因斯科拉的名字命名，她在大学四年间曾三次连续赢得美国女子业余锦标赛，并最终在名人堂职业生涯中赢得了7次LPGA冠军和5次职业生涯大满贯。

她是第7位赢得该奖项的大四球员。去年，维克森林大学的卡罗莱纳·利在赢得该奖项后，新秀查斯坦最近在女子欧巡赛上夺冠。

连续得分纪录

韦伯·辛普森成为布兰特·斯内德克9月总统杯美国队助理队长的最新人选，其他助理队长还包括吉姆·佩茨和基根·布拉德利。辛普森曾在2015年担任高尔夫山庄主场比赛的助理队长。

迈克尔·布伦南成为连续第二位在温德姆锦标赛决赛轮连续抓到五只小鸟的冠军。卡梅隆·杨去年也曾做到这一点。

前体育集团收购了波士顿格鲁曼高尔夫队，该队将加入WYGL指数联赛，这是一个专为LPGA球员设立的联赛，将于今年秋季在佛罗里达棕榈滩花园的软中心首次亮相。波士顿格鲁曼高尔夫队将加入WYGL的其他四支球队——亚特兰大黄蜂队、洛杉矶队、纽约队和大都会队。

布伦南·奥克和扎克·约翰逊当年在PGA巡回赛冠军赛中联手赢得了10场个人赛中的2场8人赛。

本周之星

塞萨内·基伦姆成为首位在通过PGA巡回赛大学排名获得巡回赛会员资格的同一赛季进入联邦快递杯季后赛的球员。

最后一句话

“在职业生涯的黄金时期，我认为自己表现得非常出色，却仍然令人失望。现在需要继续前进，彻底重新调整一切。”——布鲁克斯·科普卡在未能进入联邦快递杯前70名、无缘PGA巡回赛季后赛后说道。

——美联社

国民队臂力失效铸成灾难

国民队 15:00 实时

在当天表现完全不在状态。他的防御率为5.79。

欧文表示，他难以控制自己的变化球，且整体变化球使用率有所下降。

“他们绝对是一支强队，但我们在最佳状态下也能与之抗衡，”欧文说。“当变化球的形状和稳定性不在时，这让他们的击球变得更容易。”

在第五局比赛中，考克斯完成140球后，金米克在一人出局后连续被打出两支安打和一次保送，将垒包全部占满。随后让卡森·凯利打出内场高飞球出局，但又在对方投手投出后保送了达比·斯旺森，使小熊队以6比5反超。

第五局下半局，德安·克鲁斯击出一记本垒打，将国民队的分差缩小到1分。但在第九局，埃塞尔玛被布罗格曼击出一记追平比分的本垒打。这是本赛季埃塞尔玛第四次在白天比赛中被击出半局比赛的本垒打。

这名第二年新秀在最后三局表现出色。虽然他此前曾作为开局投手使用，但华盛顿队将其视为先发投手。他在第八局被金米克击出一分后，最终以一分优势获胜。

牵引者队在八局下半局打回两分，将比分追近。2016年，约翰·塔特在八局一二垒有人时有机会扩大比分，但琼·特纳软弱地击出地滚球结束了该局。

在经历了又一场投手重负后，球队将不得不评估接下来五场比赛的投手安排，直到下一个休息日。尽管球队在交易截止日前补充了一名投手，但他们仍缺少两名先发投手，此前将鲍尔·格里芬交易至克利夫兰守卫者队，并将扎克·利特尔指定派遣。从亚特兰大红袜队交易而来的康尼·德博洛也因

2007–2008赛季

上图：周二小熊队的皮特·克劳-阿姆斯特朗在第三局从先发投手约翰·欧文手中击出本垒打后绕垒。美联社图：6.7牵引者队（右）和布雷迪·豪斯在五局下半局球队两分本垒打后分享时刻，帮助华盛顿队早早取得领先。艾布拉姆斯目前以10分打点领跑MLB。

腿筋紧绷而退出比赛，预计短期内无法复出。

这意味着他们将不得不寻找其他选项填补空缺，包括周三的比赛。根据MLB管道评选的第8号新秀、左投手杰克逊·肯特将在该位置完成大联盟首秀。肯特今年在AA级马凯特和AAA级罗切斯特的20场先发中，防御率为3.72。

“我真的很兴奋，”金米克说。“虽然我只能通过视频看到他，但他在小联盟的表现确实让很多人眼前一亮。很期待看到他在这里的机会。”

虽然周二晚间没有预期的正式对应调整，但埃塞尔玛在比赛后向队友和教练道别。

华盛顿队还考虑让洛德重新担任先发，他曾担任过先发投手，但本赛季一直在牛棚中使用。

接下来的比赛

对阵芝加哥小熊

周三 / 8.60 / WTTG (N, 0)

| | | 1, ,74 | 周四 / 4.05 / ,74

客场对阵纽约大都会

周五 / 7.55 / ,74

周六 / 6.50 / ,74 周日 / 5.40 / ,74

客场对阵德州游骑兵

周二 / 8.05 / ,74 8月29日 / 8.05 / ,74 8月20日 / 8.05 / Fox Sports 1, ,74

比率：80 / 9 / 1, 2 / 7 / 90; 40 / 3 / 5 / 2 / 7 / 90

勒布朗·詹姆斯与76人队将在揭幕战对阵卫冕冠军

NBA 15:00

赛季。热火队收购了两届WTTG（北部北区）冠军以组建密尔沃基红队——并试图召回詹姆斯——而森林狼队则终结了雄鹿队的控球后卫卢拉比·鲍尔。金州勇士队将在ESPN的选秀直播中对阵湖人队收官。

在韦斯特摩兰的带领下，马刺队如今也是一支顶级球队，这位NBA年度最佳防守球员曾帮助圣安东尼奥队在俄克拉荷马城赢下西部决赛第3场，以"craps"战术击败雷霆队。

这将是他第二次在圣诞节于麦迪逊广场花园比赛，此前他在2024年曾在节日赛中砍下42分、18次受伤的表现，这是他首次在圣诞节比赛。此次客场之旅将是他自尼克斯队在总决赛第4场创下NBA纪录、以20分优势获胜207回合后首次重返纽约球场。他们在接下来的比赛中于圣安东尼奥赢得了总冠军。

圣安东尼奥队将在10月22日于德克萨斯大学对阵休斯顿队的另一位朗费罗明星凯文·杜兰德，这场比赛将在Prime Video上直播，此前他们与尼克斯队在金州进行了背靠背的双重对决。

大学比赛：作为76人队成员的首场比赛将对阵尼克斯队。

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M1 M2

带上《邮报》去跑腿。

今天听《邮报》了吗？

华盛顿 播客与你同行 每时每刻。

带上《邮报》去跑步。

带上《邮报》去健身。

带上《邮报》去远足。

带上《邮报》去骑行。

带上《邮报》去购物。

带上《邮报》去跑腿。

职业橄榄球

NFL 预告

塔默森夹克 KAL 37号门票 - 有限，6780张

约翰尼·G·基梅斯基

密西西比比赛

约翰·M·基梅斯基

约翰·M·基梅斯基，1974 约翰·M·基梅斯基，1974 # 赛车

NASCAR杯系列赛

PORT128K55

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J. L. L. L L. L. L. L. L.

J. L. L. L L. L. L. L. L. L.

J. L. L. L L. L. L. L.

J. L. L. L L. L. L. J. L. L. L L. L. L. L. L. L. L. L.

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华盛顿邮报

地铁

1956年8月12日，星期三

10 100

民主党寻求撤销倒影池案相关记录

作者：贾斯伯恩·戈尔登（Jasburn Golden）与莉亚·鲍曼（Leah Bowman）

众议院民主党人正推动特朗普政府公布与一名前奥运选手未来起诉相关的记录，该选手曾被控损坏林肯纪念堂倒影池，质疑检方是否在试图掩盖一起“拙劣”定罪过程中受到误导。

在一名法官批准联邦检察官撤销对戴维·赫恩（David Hearn）的重罪指控后数日，众议院司法委员会的民主党人采取了这一行动，法官将倒影池损坏归因于安装缺陷。

马里兰州民主党众议员詹姆斯·兰金（James Rankin）周二致信内政部长道格·伯古姆（Doug Burgum）和美国检察官森赖斯·芬恩（Sunrise Finn），要求公布与起诉赫恩决定相关的所有文件，以及两机构与白宫之间就此案的任何沟通记录。

信中要求两部门回答，特朗普总统是否曾施压“树立对象并将一名美国公民作为替罪羊”。

“这一失误是如何发生的？”司法委员会首席民主党人兰金写道，“结论似乎无可避免，即至少你们中的一方，甚至双方，就证据误导了美国公众，并利用它来滥签和武器化我们的司法系统，针对一名无辜的美国公民。”

检方在调查过程中表示，直到起诉后才了解倒影池的广泛损坏情况，并指责内政部隐瞒了表明损坏由安装缺陷造成的文件。但赫恩的辩护律师称，有证据表明检方在起诉前就已知晓问题。

兰金还要求提供提交给大陪审团的证据，包括证词记录。

在被问及对该信的评论时，白宫将《华盛顿邮报》转介至特朗普此前在“真实社交”（Truth Social）上发布的关于破坏行为的帖子。

内政部未立即回应置评请求。

“司法部在判断是否发生犯罪时遵循证据，”该联邦机构在一份声明中表示，“我们始终根据事实和法律评估任何案件。”

兰金的信函是在赫恩的辩护律师指称检方可能误导司法机关以确保对其起诉后发出的。在上周提交的一份文件中，辩护律师称一名关键政府证人作证称，无论赫恩采取何种行动，修复工作都是必要的。

B13版倒影池

!

华盛顿特区本地人、TikTok网红艾拉·约翰逊（Ira Johnson）与他的法国斗牛犬罗科（Rocco），又称“The Governor”。

在华盛顿特区街头走红的男人

在一个人们常常擦肩而过的城市里，艾拉·约翰逊确保他们被看见

作者：贾什·特兰

在这个人们常常擦肩而过、不曾多看一眼的城市里，艾拉·约翰逊养成了截然相反的习惯。

最近一天，约翰逊在华盛顿花园社区散步时，刚在公寓外停下脚步，就提醒一位邻居转告陡峭的伍德街上的女士们早上好。“然后他向一辆驶过的轿车里大声喊他名字的男子挥手示意。

走到下一个街区时，一位女士停下来称赞他的6岁法国斗牛犬罗科，这只狗更广为人知的名字是“州长”。随后，在Trades门外，约翰逊停下来询问国民警卫队成员是否在前一晚的地方新闻中看到过他。

沿着西南34街来回走动时，约翰逊偶尔会倾斜手机进行录制。与国民警卫队成员的对话等内容后来出现在他的TikTok页面上，配以他标志性的解说，他会想象眼前行人的故事。

约翰逊的短视频为他赢得了超过300,000名粉丝，使他成为华盛顿最新的街头名人之一。

“并不是为了出名，”当被问及为何制作这些视频时，约翰逊说道。这种态度也体现在他发布视频的方式上。他从不剪辑，字幕打字不加理会，上传后也很少观看自己的视频。

他真正关注的是反馈。

“有人私信我说，我的视频给他们带来了未曾有过的感受，”约翰逊说，“有些人不会，但我喜欢那些会的人。”

这些视频还在当地人中引发了一段持续的梗。

上个月，亚当斯·摩根居民克里斯滕·纳尔逊在7 / 10的梗混剪中表示，她无法在脆弱的日子里走近西南34街，因为担心自己会——

B13版注脚

FAA将暂停部分航班以配合赛车活动

里根国家机场预计将于8月23日停飞至少3小时

作者：莉亚·布特

美国联邦航空管理局（FAA）周一表示，预计将于8月23日上午10:15至下午3:15暂停里根国家机场的航班运营，以配合在华盛顿举行的“自由250”大奖赛街道赛。如有变动，上述时间可能会调整。

航空公司的航班计划变更已反映出这一停飞安排。截至周一，根据航空数据分析公司Cirium的数据，本周日计划从国家机场起飞的航班为437架次，而8月23日计划起飞的航班仅为964架次。

此次即将实施的停飞是“自由250”活动再次扰乱国家机场运营的最新例证。

7月4日中午及7月5日数小时内，国家机场的航班曾被暂停，以配合飞行表演和烟花燃放。

“FAA一直在规划并与利益相关方协调，以确保‘自由250’活动期间空中交通的安全高效运行，”该机构表示。

今日天气

上午8时 中午 下午4时 晚上8时 75° 84° 88° 83°

高中放学时间：晚上8:30 下午4:30 电话：2 800-7 545-0495

敏感问题请见B13版

北部 1:00

在体育博彩激增推动下，州博彩收入突破$1.68,。B13版

弗吉尼亚州

今年秋季该州大学学费上涨需知。B13版

讣告

威廉·奥比特，制作人，曾为麦当娜打造《光之道》，享年69.。B13版

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814

95号州际公路

艾拉·约翰逊——一位华盛顿特区本地人兼TikTok网红——为自己录制的互动片段配上解说，将几秒钟的肢体语言演绎成完整的故事。他的短视频已吸引超过300,000名粉丝。

他记录下华盛顿特区最繁忙走廊之一的生活点滴

约翰逊的科技大观

“被约翰逊抓了个现行”。这段视频吸引了数千名观众，他们都心领神会。

“其中的幽默之处真的很搞笑，”帕洛莫说，“这是一个你总是在走路的城市。你在观察别人。”

他走在金钱、遛狗人和陌生人身后，将几秒钟的肢体语言变成一个完整的故事。

“他的眼光很准，说的话也很到位，”帕洛莫说。

约翰逊现年60岁，从小在这些街道上长大，每天都会走路去家人常去的教堂。他在街角外祖母家的欧乌苏街长大。

“这里的人来来去去，”他回忆起曾经住满整排房屋的家庭时说，“这个街区已经发生了巨大变化。比如，这里已经不再是原来的俄罗斯社区了。所以通过我现在做的事，我能在人群中脱颖而出。”

几十年来在这些人行道上的行走也让约翰逊练就了一种敏锐的直觉。他坚称自己能通过走路的方式分辨出游客和新移民，而他们中的许多人后来都成了他视频中的角色。

独特的风格通常会吸引约翰逊的注意，他发誓自己只关注两样东西：一双好看的鞋和一头漂亮的头发。

无论是拍摄夜晚拥挤街头的一群人，还是清晨匆匆赶去上班的人，他总是透过镜头观察他们。

“斯泰西得回家做饭了，”他在拍摄一个提着杂货的女人的视频中说，“她根本不想去。看她有多累。”

这种解说让人想起约翰逊儿时玩的一个游戏，他会为陌生人编造故事，猜测他们要去哪里、叫什么名字、要做什么——现在，这些都被镜头记录下来，并用他那独特的华盛顿口音讲述。

约翰逊的镜头四处游走，有人在街上小心翼翼地移动，有人则大步向他走来——

约翰逊并不沉迷于自己的网络名气。他更愿意谈论邻居、家人——或者他的法国斗牛犬罗科。

约翰逊最近问三名国民警卫队成员是否在当地新闻频道上见过他。

向他走来。

“哦，天哪，艾维先生！你好吗？”莫利克·巴里从人行道那头喊道，“这位是州长！”

“别老叫我‘州长’，”约翰逊开玩笑地回应，然后拉过巴里合影，“我就在这儿，我是你的[handy]！我就是这么友好，没别的。”

并非所有约翰逊认出的人都会出现在镜头前。一个骑自行车的男人从他身边疾驰而过，突然拐进草坪，约翰逊喊道：“早上好，兰迪！”回到这个叙事主线后，约翰逊解释说，兰迪曾在他的几个视频中出现，在街区以丢失包裹的持续事件闻名。

即便如此，约翰逊还是像对其他人一样跟他打了招呼。

几分钟后，另一个熟悉的身影拿着一杯咖啡走近他的公寓楼。

“这是贾森，”约翰逊介绍道，“如果哪位女士需要做头发，贾森开了一家美容院。”

约翰逊和贾森·博内蒂在同一栋楼里住了18年。这么多年来，他们只发生过一次争执，是因为一条短信产生的误会。

“我爱他，我们关系非常亲密，”博内蒂说，“我们在这里住了太久了。”

走到一半时，一辆警车驶过。警察在红灯前停下，挥了挥手。约翰逊也挥手回应，并解释说这位警察曾在他三年前哥哥去世那天来到他家帮助过他。哥哥去世后，约翰逊的家人送了他一份礼物：罗科。

从那以后，这只小狗几乎寸步不离。天还没亮，他们就开始每天的散步，在人行道变得太热之前回到室内。不在厨房。不在浴室。没有一次散步中罗科落在后面。

“我什么都跟罗科说，家里的事，在这条街上遇到的人。还有那天他没跟我一起时我做的事，”他说，“如果我不告诉他，我会觉得不自在。然后我意识到。”

经过卢波·维尔德时，他指着这家意大利餐厅说这是他最喜欢的地方。接着，他指了指曾经工作过的一家店铺，在那里他会听女朋友们抱怨她们的男朋友。

近一个小时后，散步结束，回到了起点——约翰逊的公寓。途中他停下来与九个人交谈，用相机记录了其中两次对话。

尽管在网上拥有大量关注者，约翰逊却出人意料地很少谈论自己在社交媒体上受到的关注。

相反，他谈论的是邻居。他的家人。他的狗。在这条街上生活了几十年的人，以及新搬来的人。

而当他不录制视频时，约翰逊会与罗科、他新收养的狗内萨，还有他的乡村猫卡梅克一起度过美好时光。

稍后，他还会再次外出，通常沿着同一条路线前往第16街，除非罗科另有打算。

拉齐克-雷恩丰西为本报告提供了支持。

《华盛顿邮报》优惠指南 参与赢取一对门票，观看科·韦策尔：“夜冠军”世界巡回演唱会 准备好享受一场德克萨斯心灵乡村摇滚之夜，与科·韦策尔一起！这位德州出生的创作歌手凭借其独特的乡村、摇滚与车库音乐融合——一种常被形容为带有无情锋芒的在线乡村——赢得了大批忠实粉丝。以其不羁个性和高能现场表演闻名，韦策尔已从德州宠儿成长为现代乡村摇滚界最响亮的名字之一。与他同台的还有肖恩·史密斯与圣徒乐队、贝勒·布莱克尼迪、洛根·朱比利。四组艺人，一场难忘之夜。 详情请见 washingtonpost.com / entertainment / voustv / 9 / 6 / 16 / 3

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12 10

拉斯金要求提供更多关于赫恩起诉的信息

承接B15版面内容

但检方召回证人并“引导”他们表示，可归因于赫恩先生的损失将超过$1,000。

辩护律师正要求法官确保联邦检察官今后无法再次起诉赫恩。

此前，特朗普的长期盟友普赖尔因起诉赫恩及其他被指控损坏倒影池的人，并随后突然撤销指控，而面临公众的强烈质疑。

在信中，拉斯金提到特朗普多次发表关于修复倒影池的言论。拉斯金还质疑了合同授予过程中的非竞争性，并援引CNN的报道称，另一家公司拒绝了6月15，日的截止日期。

“特朗普总统那‘高度复杂’且仓促的涂装工程，连旧时光都没能重现，更不用说一个世纪了，”拉斯金说道。

承包商大西洋工业涂料公司未立即回应置评请求。

首批卫星图像及倒影池活动期间拍摄的照片和视频显示，严重积水可能是由施工错误造成。

尽管在6月15日（众议院一名成员发现衬垫部分脱落）之前已有倒影池积水的报道，拉斯金表示，特朗普和布雷顿仍坚称破坏行为系赫恩所为。普赖尔随后于7月对该议员提起更严重的指控。赫恩最初被控一项轻罪，即醉酒毁坏政府财产。

“这场闹剧是如何发生的？”马里兰州民主党众议员杰米·拉斯金（Jamie Raskin）在致司法部和内政部的信中写道。

该案于同月崩溃。普赖尔的办公室在法庭文件中表示，内政部在起诉前未提供足够信息，包括一封6月15日工程师关于衬垫积水的电子邮件。

“在司法部提交文件后，特朗普总统可谓在倒影池问题上‘走火入魔’了，”拉斯金在信中写道。

特朗普已将撤销对赫恩及另外三人的破坏指控归咎于普赖尔，并继续指责这位前奥运选手。

周日，特朗普在社交媒体发文再次指控赫恩“对池底涂层进行恶意破坏和涂鸦”。他承认存在“一定的承包商失误”，因仓促的投标工作仅损坏了小部分区域。

拉斯金在信中讽刺特朗普，提及“当地的破坏行为”，包括东翼的涂抹 / 损坏和将特朗普的名字贴在肯尼迪中心。法官后来下令移除该名字。

信中要求在8月10日前共享倒影池案的相关记录。

周二，赫恩的律师在声明中表示“欢迎任何能揭示真相的国会监督”。

“正如我们从一开始就指出的，对戴维·赫恩的起诉是明显的司法不公，也是对政府权力的严重滥用，”诺姆·霍恩、玛丽·迪金森和史蒂夫·莱文在声明中表示。“我们的当事人和美国公众理应知晓真相，以防此类事件再次发生。”

弗吉尼亚

弗吉尼亚州今年秋季大学学费将再次上涨。具体情况如下

作者：约翰·贝恩斯

弗吉尼亚人 波特

弗吉尼亚州今年秋季的大学学费将再次上涨。

弗吉尼亚州高等教育委员会（SCHEV）发现，该州公立高校平均将学费和杂费上调约5.2%，适用于2026-27学年州内本科生，较上一学年有所增加。根据SCHEV发布的年度学费和杂费报告，州内学生2026-27学年平均需支付$28,003，用于学费、住宿和膳食。

几十年来，学费年年上涨已成为全国高校的普遍现象。以老道明大学为例，SCHEV记录显示，2026-27学年州内全日制学生的学费和所有必缴杂费约为$18,490，该总额不包括住宿和膳食费用。五年前的2022-23学年，这一费用为$9,360；二十年前的2006-07学年，则为$9,494。

“这是一个艰难的决定，”威廉与玛丽学院董事会前主席查尔斯·波顿在4月的学费听证会后表示，“对我来说，这是我们做出的最让人纠结的决定。”

波顿现仍为董事会成员，他表示理解与会学生的心情。学生们告诉董事会，他们和家人正承受着日益加剧的经济压力，却几乎看不到校园生活质量的改善。

今年秋季，威廉与玛丽学院将成为弗吉尼亚州学费最贵的公立大学，学费和所有必缴杂费约为$27,210，不含住宿和膳食费用。SCHEV的报告发现，弗吉尼亚州是全美州内本科生学费加必缴杂费最贵的州之一。

弗吉尼亚州实行成本分担政策，州政府的目标是承担与教育相关成本的97%。但SCHEV报告显示，2025-26学年，州政府平均仅承担了28%的成本，剩余42%的费用由学生及其家庭承担。

影响学生大学支出的因素复杂。许多学生获得奖学金，如通过弗吉尼亚保障援助计划在弗吉尼亚联邦大学就读，或根据家庭收入获得经济援助。这些资源可减轻数万美元的负担。SCHEV还报告称，部分学生可通过先在社区学院修读学分再转学的方式，节省约$32,637，相当于四年学位总成本的15%。

SCHEV指出，受NIL（Name, Image, Likeness，即姓名、形象、肖像权或大学体育）政策影响，高校体育项目的非教育性必缴杂费涨幅较去年有所收窄，平均上涨3.2%，即每名学生$814。以ODU为例，其体育杂费在过去一年上涨了217%，现已达到每名学生$3,620。体育杂费几乎占ODU学生杂费总额的一半。

各高校费用一览

2026-27学年，克里斯托弗·纽波特大学的州内全日制本科生学费和所有必缴杂费约为$37,630，较去年上涨2.3%，即$191。

2026-27学年，诺福克州立大学的州内全日制本科生学费和所有必缴杂费约为$35,842，较去年上涨3.7%，即$194。

2026-27学年，老道明大学的州内全日制本科生学费和所有必缴杂费约为$14,540，较去年上涨2.4%，即$720。

2026-27学年，威廉与玛丽学院的全日制本州本科生学费及所有必缴费用约为$73,270，较上一年度增长2.8%（即$770）。

2026-27学年，弗吉尼亚大学的全日制本州本科生学费及所有必缴费用约为$19,775，较上一年度增长3.7%（即$197,）。

2026-27学年，弗吉尼亚理工大学的全日制本州本科生学费及所有必缴费用约为$12,997，较上一年度增长3.6%（即$941,）。

马里兰州

[...OMITTED...]

体育博彩激增推动州赌博收入突破16亿美元

作者：托尼·坎波奇

《巴尔的摩邮报》

在过去的财政年度，马里兰州的赌博业向州政府项目和服务输送了超过16 亿美元亿美元，但流入州财政的资金越来越多地由体育博彩而非长期主导市场的赌场驱动。

根据马里兰州彩票与博彩局的数据，在截至6月30日的2026，财年，马里兰州彩票、赌场、体育博彩和酒吧体育博彩运营商共贡献了16.37 亿美元亿美元，比上一年增加了$44百万美元。

体育博彩贡献了增长的大部分。该行业向州政府贡献了$313.3百万美元，较2025.财年的$84.0百万美元增长了48.6%。超过9570 亿美元百万美元被拨入“马里兰未来蓝图基金”，用于支持公共教—

育，而$31.6百万美元则流入州一般基金。

体育博彩的增长伴随着赌场收入的下滑。马里兰州的六家赌场在2024，财年的收入为100 亿美元亿美元，较上一年下降了1.7%，而它们对州政府的贡献也下降了1.1%，降至约$841百万美元。

尽管如此，赌场仍然是州博彩收入的最大来源。它们的贡献支持了教育、地方政府、马里兰州本土赛马业及其他项目。

这些数字展示了自2022.年底推出移动博彩以来，体育博彩迅速成为马里兰州博彩经济的关键一环。该州在2026财年共接受了近968 亿美元美元的体育博彩投注，高于前一年的902 亿美元美元。

“我们为能够运营和监管为州政府筹集急需收入的博彩业务感到自豪，”马里兰州彩票与博彩局局长约翰·马丁在一份声明中表示。“每年夏天财政年度结束后，我们都会花时间审视这些数字，但我们也迅速将注意力转向未来，以期在2026财年及以后取得更强劲的表现。”

彩票仍然是另一个主要收入来源，创下了其13年历史中的第三佳销售业绩。销售总额达24.79 亿美元亿美元，其中14.52 亿美元亿美元来自即开型彩票。

彩票利润回流州政府总计$484.8百万美元，其中$132.5百万美元流入一般基金。另有$140百万美元被分配至其他州基金，包括支持公共交通、马里兰州退伍军人信托基金以及卡姆登球场体育综合体的改善。

彩票玩家在财政年度赢得了16.5 亿美元亿美元的奖金。其中包括1,658个100 亿美元,000及以上的奖项，以及24个至少$1百万美元的奖项。

赌场贡献包括约$104百万美元用于教育信托基金，该基金支持幼儿教育、公立学校和校舍建设。自该州首家赌场于2010，年开业以来，已有超过70 亿美元亿美元的赌场收入流入教育基金。

赌场资金还提供了100 亿美元.8百万美元的地方援助、$94.7百万美元用于马里兰州本土赛马业、$16.1百万美元用于州小型、少数族裔和女性企业基金，以及3440 万美元用于负责任博彩项目。

随机竞赛运营商在2026财年向“蓝图基金”贡献了另外$1.95百万美元。

综合来看，彩票和受监管的博彩业务在财政年度内平均每天为州政府项目和服务创造8440 万美元的收入。

尽管体育博彩增长迅速，赌场仍然是州博彩收入的最大来源。

我们要吃晚饭！ 我们要吃晚饭！

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---

2024年8月12日，星期三 《华盛顿邮报》

M 10

讣告

威廉·吉比特，69

玛丹娜1998年专辑背后的制作人

来自威斯康星州迪勒

《洛杉矶时报》

洛杉矶电 —— 威廉·吉比特，这位以与玛丹娜合作其1998年联邦专辑《光之湾》而闻名的英国音乐家兼制作人，于7月21.去世。享年69岁。

他的家人周五在Instagram上发布的讣告中表示，死因尚未公布。“我们以及众多通过他的音乐、友谊和善良而受到他影响的人，将深深怀念他，”讣告中写道。

威廉·吉比特原名威廉·温赖特，1958年出生于伦敦，早已在舞曲和电影配乐领域崭露头角。他曾与罗斯·莱恩和帕特里克·墨菲共同为1998年的破碎马电影《Pennifilmist》创作配乐——就在那时，他与正处于个人深刻转变期的流行女王玛丹娜相遇。当时的玛丹娜刚生下第一个孩子，并开始探索各种灵性修行。两人合作打造了一种既空灵又充满活力的声音，将祈祷、轻柔与悸动的节奏融为一体。

《光之湾》仅在美国就售出了超过400万张，推出了包括《诗篇：“告别的力量”》和充满情感的同名主打曲在内的多首热门单曲。这张专辑获得了格莱美年度专辑提名，玛丹娜还凭借该专辑赢得了最佳流行演唱专辑奖。吉比特在其职业生涯中共获得了三座格莱美奖。

2013年，吉比特在接受《卫报》采访时，将《光之湾》的成功归功于歌手伊斯梅尔和玛丹娜。“玛丹娜是一位出色的制作人。当署名为‘玛丹娜与威廉·吉比特制作’时，人们并不总是认可她的贡献。但她和我一样不可或缺。”

吉比特与玛丹娜再度合作，为1997年电影《奥斯汀故事：我为间谍》的原声带创作了格莱美获奖单曲《美丽的陌生人》，还为2000年电影《下一个最佳人选》（玛丹娜主演）制作了唐·麦克林《美国派》的电子流行翻唱版。

他还与Blot、T2、贝丝·奥顿、Fink和Ali Saane等艺术家合作，并以自己名义发行音乐，包括1998年的专辑《作为现代人的和平》，其中对塞缪尔·巴伯和埃里克·萨蒂的古典灵魂作品进行了高科技诠释。

音乐制作人威廉·吉比特2016年在香港。

《华盛顿邮报》播客随时随地陪伴您！

讣闻

BERG

SHOWBOY, BIRD（Apr 10）

SHOWBOY, BIRD（4月10日）是1等中的1等，2等中的2等，3等中的3等，4等中的4等，5等中的5等，6等中的6等，7等中的7等，8等中的8等，9等中的9等，10等中的10等，11等中的11等，12等中的12等，13等中的13等，14等中的14等，15等中的15等，16等中的16等，17等中的17等，18等中的18等，19等中的19等，20等中的20等，21等中的21th，22等中的22th，23等中的23th，24等中的24等，25等中的25等，26等中的26等，27等中的27等，28等中的28等，29等中的29等，30等中的30等，31等中的31th，32等中的32th

，33等中的33th，34等中的34等，35等中的35等，36等中的36等，37等中的37等，38等中的38等，39等中的39等，40等中的40等，41等中的41th，42等中的42th，43等中的43th，44等中的44等，45等中的45等，46等中的46等，47等中的47等，48等中的48等，49等中的49等，50等中的50等，51等中的51th，52等中的52th，53等中的53th，54等中的54等，55等中的55等，56等中的56等，57等中的57等，58等中的58等，59等中的59等，60等中的60等，61等中的61th，62等中的62th，63等中的63th，64等中的64等

，65等中的65等，66等中的66等，67等中的67等，68等中的68等，69等中的69等，70等中的70等，71等中的71th，72等中的72th，73等中的73th，74等中的74等，75等中的75等，76等中的76等，77等中的77等，78等中的78等，79等中的79等，80等中的80等，81等中的81th，82等中的82th，83等中的83th，84等中的84等，85等中的85等，86等中的86等，87等中的87等，88等中的88等，89等中的89等，90等中的90等，91等中的91th，92等中的92th，93等中的93th，94等中的94等，95等中的95等，96等中的96等

，97等中的97等，98等中的98等，99等中的99等，100等中的100等。

SHOWBOY, BIRD（4月10日）是第1名中的第1名，第2名中的第2名，第3名中的第3名，第4名中的第4名，第5名中的第5名，第6名中的第6名，第7名中的第7名，第8名中的第8名，第9名中的第9名，第10名中的第10名，第11名中的11st，第12名中的12nd，第13名中的13rd，第14名中的第14名，第15名中的第15名，第16名中的第16名，第17名中的第17名，第18名中的第18名，第19名中的第19名，第20名中的第20名，第21名中的21th，第22名中的22th，第23名中的23th，第24名中的第24名，第25名中的第25名，第26名中的第26名，第27名中的第27名，第28名中的第28名，第29名中的第29名，第30名中的第30名，第31名中的31th，第32名中的32th

，第33名中的33th，第34名中的第34名，第35名中的第35名，第36名中的第36名，第37名中的第37名，第38名中的第38名，第39名中的第39名，第40名中的第40名，第41名中的41th，第42名中的42th，第43名中的43th，第44名中的第44名，第45名中的第45名，第46名中的第46名，第47名中的第47名，第48名中的第48名，第49名中的第49名，第50名中的第50名，第51名中的51th，第52名中的52th，第53名中的53th，第54名中的第54名，第55名中的第55名，第56名中的第56名，第57名中的第57名，第58名中的第58名，第59名中的第59名，第60名中的第60名，第61名中的61th，第62名中的62th，第63名中的63th，第64名中的第64名

，第65名中的第65名，第66名中的第66名，第67名中的第67名，第68名中的第68名，第69名中的第69名，第70名中的第70名，第71名中的71th，第72名中的72th，第73名中的73th，第74名中的第74名，第75名中的第75名，第76名中的第76名，第77名中的第77名，第78名中的第78名，第79名中的第79名，第80名中的第80名，第81名中的81th，第82名中的82th，第83名中的83th，第84名中的第84名，第85名中的第85名，第86名中的第86名，第87名中的第87名，第88名中的第88名，第89名中的第89名，第90名中的第90名，第91名中的91th，第92名中的92th，第93名中的93th，第94名中的第94名，第95名中的第95名，第96名中的第96名

，第97名中的第97名，第98名中的第98名，第99名中的第99名，第100名中的第100名。

class, a 33rd class of 33rd, a 34th of 34th, a 35th of 35th, a 36th of 36th, a 37th of 37th, a 38th of 38th, a 39th of 39th, a 40th of 40th, a 41st of 41st, a 42nd of 42nd, a 43rd of 43rd, a 44th of 44th, a 45th of 45th, a 46th of 46th, a 47th of 47th, a 48th of 48th, a 49th of 49th, a 50th of 50th, a 51st of 51st, a 52nd of 52nd, a 53rd of 53rd, a 54th of 54th, a 55th of 55th, a 56th of 56th, a 57th of 57th, a 58th of 58th, a 59th of 59th, a 60th of 60th, a 61st of 61st, a 62nd of 62nd, a 63rd of 63rd, a 64th of 64th,

a 65th of 65th, a 66th of 66th, a 67th of 67th, a 68th of 68th, a 69th of 69th, a 70th of 70th, a 71st of 71st, a 72nd of 72nd, a 73rd of 73rd, a 74th of 74th, a 75th of 75th, a 76th of 76th, a 77th of 77th, a 78th of 78th, a 79th of 79th, a 80th of 80th, a 81st of 81st, a 82nd of 82nd, a 83rd of 83rd, a 84th of 84th, a 85th of 85th, a 86th of 86th, a 87th of 87th, a 88th of 88th, a 89th of 89th, a 90th of 90th, a 91st of 91st, a 92nd of 92nd, a 93rd of 93rd, a 94th of 94th, a 95th of 95th, a 96th of 96th,

a 97th of 97th, a 98th of 98th, a 99th of 99th, a 100th of 100th.

法夸尔

詹姆斯·吉比特·法夸尔（4月10日）是1st class的1st，2nd的2nd，3rd的3rd，4th的4th，5th的5th，6th的6th，7th的7th，8th的8th，9th的9th，10th的10th，11st的11th，12nd的12th，13rd的13th，14th的14th，15th的15th，16th的16th，17th的17th，18th的18th，19th的19th，20th的20th，21st的21th，22nd的22th，23rd的23th，24th的24th，25th的25th，26th的26th，27th的27th，28th的28th，29th的29th，30th的30th，31st的31th，32nd的32th，

33rd的33th，34th的34th，35th的35th，36th的36th，37th的37th，38th的38th，39th的39th，40th的40th，41st的41th，42nd的42th，43rd的43th，44th的44th，45th的45th，46th的46th，47th的47th，48th的48th，49th的49th，50th的50th，51st的51th，52nd的52th，53rd的53th，54th的54th，55th的55th，56th的56th，57th的57th，58th的58th，59th的59th，60th的60th，61st的61th，62nd的62th，63rd的63th，64th的64th，

65th的65th，66th的66th，67th的67th，68th的68th，69th的69th，70th的70th，71st的71th，72nd的72th，73rd的73th，74th的74th，75th的75th，76th的76th，77th的77th，78th的78th，79th的79th，80th的80th，81st的81th，82nd的82th，83rd的83th，84th的84th，85th的85th，86th的86th，87th的87th，88th的88th，89th的89th，90th的90th，91st的91th，92nd的92th，93rd的93th，94th的94th，95th的95th，96th的96th，

97th的97th，98th的98th，99th的99th，100th的100th。

秀童、鸟（4月10日）是1st的1st，2nd的2nd，3rd的3rd，4th的4th，5th的5th，6th的6th，7th的7th，8th的8th，9th的9th，10th的10th，11st的11th，12nd的12th，13rd的13th，14th的14th，15th的15th，16th的16th，17th的17th，18th的18th，19th的19th，20th的20th，21st的21th，22nd的22th，23rd的23th，24th的24th，25th的25th，26th的26th，27th的27th，28th的28th，29th的29th，30th的30th，31st的31th，32nd的

32 46

クラス、第33期の第33回、第34期の第34回、第35期の第35回、第36期の第36回、第37期の第37回、第38期の第38回、第39期の第39回、第40期の第40回、第41期の第41回、第42期の第42回、第43期の第43回、第44期の第44回、第45期の第45回、第46期の第46回、第47期の第47回、第48期の第48回、第49期の第49回、第50期の第50回、第51期の第51回、第52期の第52回、第53期の第53回、第54期の第54回、第55期の第55回、第56期の第56回、第57期の第57回、第58期の第58回、第59期の第59回、第60期の第60回、第61期の第61回、第62期の第62回、第63期の第63回、第64期の第64回、第65期の第65回、第66期の第66回、第67期の第67回、第68期の第68回、第69期の第69回、第70期の第70回、第71期の第71回、第72期の第72回、第73期の第73回、第74期の第74回、第75期の第75回、第76期の第76回、第77期の第77回、第78期の第78回、第79期の第79回、第80期の第80回、第81期の第81回、第82期の第82回、第83期の第83回、第84期の第84回、第85期の第85回、第86期の第86回、第87期の第87回、第88期の第88回、第89期の第89回、第90期の第90回、第91期の第91回、第92期の第92回、第93期の第93回、第94期の第94回、第95期の第95回、第96期の第96回、第97期の第97回、第98期の第98回、第99期の第99回。

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12, 2026

ザ・ワシントン・ポスト - 水曜日、8月12日、2026年

天气

部分晴，有雷阵雨

今天白天部分晴朗，最高气温在40多度。傍晚多云，天气预计会逐渐转阴。有可能出现阵雨和雷暴，最低气温在70多度。

★ AccuWeather预报

今日特拉布宗 / 周四河内、特拉布宗 / 周五阵雨 / 周六大部分晴朗 / 周日大部分多云 / 周一阵雨

88° 74' 体感温度 90° 日落，华盛顿 风速 100° 5' 44" 湿度：高 / 91° 75' 体感温度 87° 日落，华盛顿 风速 90° 0' 2" 湿度： / 86° 70' 体感温度 85° 日落，费城 风速 90° 0' 2" 湿度： / 85° 65' 体感温度 82° 日落，费城 风速 100° 0' 2" 湿度：适中 / 87° 76' 体感温度 80° 日落，费城 风速 90° 0' 2" 湿度： / 91° 72' 体感温度 88° 日落，费城 风速 90° 0' 2" 湿度：

官方记录

| 气温 | | | |

0 / 1 / 2 / 3 0 / 1 / 2 / 3

今日地区天气

佩尔捷：

向风（40米）

卡尔佩向风

特罗特·卢尔

瓦瑟 特罗特

空气质量：适中 紫外线：极强

蒸汽

蓝岭：谢尔曼汉国家公园。今日，晴，行星历史，85. 风速已确认。4英里 / 小时。今晚，雷暴。低67. 风速持续4英里 / 小时，+ 4级风。国家公园。今日，晴，七朵云，偶有雷暴，70. 风速7-14英里 / 小时。今晚，部分多云。低64.

大西洋交汇处：多佛市，马里兰州。今日，大部分晴朗，潮湿，下午有强对流天气。62. 风速持续5-12英里 / 小时。今晚，部分多云，潮湿。低72. + 4格令多佛。今日，下午强雷暴，潮湿，65. 风速未确认。7-14英里 / 小时。

水道：上帕特森河。今日，大部分晴朗，下午有强对流天气。风速4英里 / 小时，中浪1-2英尺，+ 4级风，切萨皮克湾。今日，大部分晴朗，下午天气转好。风速持续5-12英里 / 小时，下帕特森中浪2-3英尺。切萨皮克湾4英尺+ 西部马车。小瀑布水位今日将在3-10英尺之间波动，无3-10. 静止。小瀑布洪水水位为10.

今日价值（百万美元）：$100,000（百万美元）

华盛顿 / 3.10 a.m. / 8.98 a.m. / 3.13 a.m. / 8.42 a.m. 亚历山德里亚 / 3.41 a.m. / 12.02 a.m. / 5.30 p.m. / 10.42 p.m. 格林市 / 1.48 a.m. / 3.88 a.m. / 1.69 a.m. / 8.49 a.m. 诺福克 / 0.99 a.m. / 0.03 p.m. 利文沃特角 / 1.09 a.m. / 8.69 a.m. / 2.04 p.m. / 7.83 p.m.

今日全国天气

阵雨 / 横渡 / 雨 / 能源 / 新闻 0

全国天气

：华盛顿 1:20"

低：华盛顿 2"

今日世界

：华盛顿 1:22"

低：墨西哥北部，阿根廷 2"

全国 / 今日 / 周转 / 炎热海岸 / 60 / 72 / 5 / 30 / 73 / 5 / 俄克拉荷马城 / 120 / 79 / 2 / 105 / 77 / 3 / 诺布尔 / 今日 / 周转 / --- / 奥尔巴尼，纽约 / 0 / 24 / 0 / 4 / 5 / 0 / 4 / 5 / 0 / 3 / 7 / 0 / 14 / 4 / 奥马哈 / 92 / 77 / 4 / 99 / 71 / 3 / 艾伦岛 / 92 / 72 / 1 / 0 / 27 / 25 / 阿尔伯克基 / 95 / 16 / 5 / 91 / 6 / 7 / 1 / 0 / 9 / 6 / 4 / 96 / 75 / 16 / 92 / 79 / 6 / 奥兰多 / 96 / 97 / 6 / 99 / 75 / 7 / 阿特金斯维尔 / 92 / 82 / 6 / 0 / 27 / 25 / 安克雷奇 / 105 / 9 / 2 / 119 / 9 / 6 / 4 / 诺奇 68 / 95 / 68 / 7 / 39 / 59 / 6 / 凤凰城 / 97 / 7 / 100 / 65 / 5 / 亚特兰大 / 92 / 77 / 1 / 0 / 27 / 25 / 亚利桑那 / 92 / 79 / 2 / 92 / 79 / 6 / 红牛 17 / 95 / 91 / 6 / 25 / 59 / 7 / 彭萨科拉 / 98 / 97 / 7 / 100 / 65 / 5 / 里奇菲尔德 / 92 / 95 / 6 / 0 / 27 / 25 / 奥斯汀 / 101 / 79 / 2 / 103 / 8 / 6 / 布鲁克林 / 98 / 77 / 6 / 36 / 57 / 5 / 波特兰，俄勒冈 / 99 / 97 / 7 / 99 / 75 / 7 / 里奇菲尔德 / 92 / 97 / 3 / 0 / 27 / 25 / 巴尔的摩 / 95 / 71 / 5 / 93 / 7 / 2 / 1 / 海滨

正在进行中的工程

周二，一名工人在白宫北侧区域附近工作。该建筑的改造工程正在进行中，包括对其立柱的翻新。

---

机密区域 E2 / 2026-8-12 / C / 黑色

华盛顿邮报

分类信息

2026年8月15日，星期三

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1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日 1. 2017年1月1日

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CLASSIFIED 2006 EZ / 2026-8-12 / C / BLACK

EZ CLASSIFIED • NOTICES • Trades Sales - MO

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100

B. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90.

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CLASSIFIED ZONE 2 [2026-8-12] C 3 [BLACK]

RICHMOND AUGUST 12, 2020

E1 Photo: KIMBERLY, JOHN (2016) 2016

2016.10.31

2016.10.31 2016.10.31

State a power of any registered or certified field of field () or of of of of

SEPTEMBER 1, 2016 AT 11:41 AM

ALL TIME TO SAMPLE 1-2-17 (ORIGINAL) (QUOTE AND ANY SIGNINGS or REQUIREMENTS) PLEASE SUBMIT TO PHOTO EXAMPLE 1-2-17, THE ART AND THIS DOCUMENT IN THE

The property, and any improvements thereon, will be sold in an "as is" condition and subject to conditions, restrictions and the sale of the, and the, and any other, and the, and the , and the, and the

State a power of any registered or certified of of of of of of

Artistic (Women, et al., Substitute Studies

● ALEX COOPER

2016.10.31

Aug 12, 27, 28, 2026 8 8 / 12 / 2016

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日 SUNDAY, 28 AUGUST 2016

TICK, PROPERLY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS

1. 2017年1月1日

SEPTEMBER 1, 2016 AT 11:41

ALL TIME TO SAMPLE 1-2-17, (ORIGINAL) (QUOTES AND ANY SIGNINGS OR REQUIREMENTS) PLEASE SUBMIT TO PHOTO EXAMPLE 1-2-17, THE ART AND THIS DOCUMENT IN THE

该物业及其上任何改进项目将以“现状”出售，并受物业状况、限制条件及销售条款约束，property to conditions, restrictions and the sale of the , and the , and the , and the , and the , and

声明任何已注册或认证领域的授权 of of of of of

● ALEX COOPER

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

1. 2017年1月1日 1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日 图片中未发现可辨识的文字或字符。OCR结果“F”为虚假识别，与源图片内容无关。因此，正确的OCR输出应反映无可见文字。

[未检测到文字] [未检测到文字]

[未检测到文字]

OF NEW, PROPERLY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日 1. 2017年1月1日

《华盛顿邮报》

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2. 2017年1月1日 ---

机密区域 E2 [2026-8-12] C4 / 黑色

C4 机密 • 通知 • 受托人系列 - 否

E1 价格到期日：$1.00 E1 价格到期日：$1.00 次级库存废弃物 1962 次级库存废弃物 1962

次品废料 1962 次品废料 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

机密区域 2 [2026-8-12] C5 / 黑色

RECHINSON 2020年8月12日

E1 照片 2020-8-12 照片 2020-8-12

GROVEY & RICHARD, INC.

东大街600号，100室

凤凰城，AZ 85020

测量员反向调查 1962

约翰·F·霍尔总裁

暨理查德·M·卡尔 2020年10月12日，星期日

吉布斯与琼斯，各组成部分成员，均来自同一类别的四部非薄荷醇（非沥青）电影。每部电影的1,700名演员中，第1部、第2部及后续作品的特色包括：詹姆斯先生，拥有1,000名演员的制作詹姆斯先生，拥有1,000名演员的制作詹姆斯先生，拥有1,000

2020年8月19日上午10:27

所有时间均调整至上午10:30。查询以下演员要求：审核所有照片服务，2 comp. 8, 4, 8, 1, 8, 1 / 8

负责处理的财产将在A.C.大楼内出售，并受条件、限制和协议约束，且具有约束力。相同内容（如有）将在任何当地

盖布斯、阿巴夸德和贾尔斯持有经认证的股票，受股票或股权限制，不得成为公司成员。该公司不是公司成员。该公司不是公司成员。

如合伙人无法达成一致，可能无法继续，亦无法与之达成良好协议。该公司无法继续或达成良好协议。该公司无法继续或达成良好协议。

来源：文件，戴维、艾莉森等人，数据库

亚历克斯·库珀

及

2017年1月1日

www.10.10.2023

2020年8月1, 12, 19 0151

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日 1. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日

在本案中，该公司是成员。T该公司是成员。

最后一项财产应予以设立，并对该财产及其指定成本承担责任。该财产不得成为公司成员。该财产不得成为公司成员。

此文件一式三份，其中一份以……的名义发布。该文件不得成为……的成员。该文件不得成为……的成员。

在……的情况下，该文件是……的成员。该文件是……的成员。

然而，特别的是，……的业主并非……的成员。该文件是……的成员。该文件是……的成员。

若交易需遵循……的100%分配，则将依据……的100%分配发行。该文件将持有……100%的股份，并按1980年定义提供给董事会。

该文件是……的成员见证人：Thomas等，《替代产品》

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日 1. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日

2020年8月12日, 20, 2020 0151 / 2 / 2020 00

《……之书》

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美食

2016年8月12日，星期三

10 10

E

路易丝·托尔丘安为《华盛顿邮报》拍摄，莱昂·奥伯哈特负责食物造型

如何喝水（更好）

作者：利恩·肯尼格

水。它是生命之源，是普遍的必需品，最近还成了社交媒体上的热门话题。内容创作者一直在推广“加料水”，这个名字听起来可能不太好，但实际上是一种相当实用的方法，通过添加新鲜水果、香草、电解质包等来装点普通的H₂O，从而促进更好的补水。¶ 当然，众所周知，喝足够的水对健康至关重要，尤其是在最炎热的月份。但这也可能让人觉得是件苦差事。“夏天我经常会不小心把自己脱水到头痛，感觉像个葡萄干，”食谱开发者、《晚宴计划》作者娜塔莎·费尔德曼说。她将“加料水”称为补水饮料，这是她“哄骗自己成为一个爱喝水的人”的方法。以下是六个帮助你做到同样效果的小贴士。

如果喝水对你来说像是件苦差事，不妨尝试将其“加料”，正如一些内容创作者所说的那样。将多汁的水果如西瓜或橙子捣碎，可以增添风味和营养，而捣碎新鲜罗勒、薄荷或生姜则能为你的杯中带来类似无酒精鸡尾酒的风味。

休斯顿

这道番茄和桃子沙拉的核心在于享受应季农产品的纯粹乐趣，而且几乎不费吹灰之力就能做好。EZ

无题

用这些多功能且低成本的食材，更容易满足每日纤维摄入建议。EA

更多内容请访问 WASHINGTONPOST.COM

哥特式茄子农场在线

无花果与盒子创意在线

夏季蔬菜虾在线

周四上午11点聊天：ways.org / study

在罗伯特·F·肯尼迪 Jr.的烹饪节目中，烹饪并非重点

首集感觉像是漫无目的的政策讲座。至少这道菜还不错。

作者：埃米莉·海尔

卫生部长罗伯特·F·肯尼迪 Jr.最近推出了一档烹饪节目，这对一个最著名的烹饪成就不过是保持“永远掉落的路边摊食物”的人来说，似乎是个不太可能的发展。

好在，肯尼迪在《真实食物秀》中更像是主持人而非指导者——至少在首集中，他与卡尔德尼亚厨师安德鲁·格泽尔一起，准备了一道鲑鱼饼配白豆、苹果和芝麻菜沙拉的菜肴。

作为一个不畏厨房挑战的人，无论是按经典食谱烹饪还是跟风最新（哪怕可疑的）社交媒体潮流，我都觉得必须尝试这道菜。

在格泽尔的食谱中，你需要烤制鲑鱼（他说可以在这一步使用肯尼迪最爱的牛油），待其冷却后将其剁碎，然后与其他食材（包括泡菜、红洋葱、一个鸡蛋和牛油果油酱——这里仅允许使用牛油果油）混合，再将饼裹上更多面包屑后用平底锅煎制。

卫生与公众服务部网站上与视频配套的食谱细节不够详尽，虽然我认为这可能是为了让人们觉得这道菜并不复杂，但实际上对家庭厨师来说反而帮了倒忙，尤其是

应季高峰

作者经过多年改良和调整，最终完成了这道细面条配醋栗和松子的食谱。

如何做

反复制作同一道菜的好处

重复不仅能让做饭变得不再靠猜测——还能让你成为更好的厨师

作者：克里斯滕·海特克

我拥有100本烹饪书

作为一名美食作家、食谱测试员和开发者，我拥有一个庞大的烹饪书库并不算过分，其中许多书专注于特定技巧，我原本以为会在工作中用作参考。在某个晚上，我可能会翻开其中一本书，制作Maroon Hibert的辣薄荷酸辣酱来搭配蛋白质，或者尝试用Michal Kozlowski的土豆团子（Kopytka）做一道素食多层菜。

但我生命中曾有一段时间，每周有四个晚上都在吃同一餐，而最近我又开始重新体会其中的乐趣。我渴望的是简单，当我在自己的Substack新闻简报《厨房安慰》中写到这个话题时，一位烹饪书作者Erika Georgులు在与读者分享我的原帖时留下的评论让我印象深刻：“有点像爱因斯坦和他的西装。让你的大脑从不断选择或做决定的压力中解放出来。”

看，我并不是在把自己比作阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，他以在衣柜里挂满相同的西装而闻名，这样他就能将脑力留给更重要的事情，比如相对论，但这确实引发了我的思考。

查看EA上的制作方法

食谱

天使发丝面配醋栗和松子 ES

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E2 E2

番茄、桃子和布拉塔奶酪沙拉是盛夏色彩与风味的爆发

我最生动的食物记忆之一，是坐在女子更衣室的地板上吃熟透的夏日番茄。那时我大约5岁，趁着周围没有大人，10岁的表姐偷偷带我溜进了游泳俱乐部的一个小更衣间，手里拿着一盒普通番茄和一个盐瓶。

这种行为让人兴奋得像在做坏事，而这更增强了大口吃着撒了盐的番茄的乐趣。我们盘腿坐着，背靠着紧锁的小门，一直咯咯笑着。直到今天，每当我想起简单事物的快乐时，脑海中总会浮现出那一刻！

同样，这道沙拉传递了应季食材带来的纯粹享受。它几乎不费吹灰之力就能做好——只需确保使用成熟的夏日番茄和桃子。将它们切成楔形，摆在餐盘上，再将布拉塔奶酪块散布在盘中，提供奶香浓郁的对比。

淋上优质橄榄油，加入少许糖浆、陈年香脂醋，再撒上片状海盐，为沙拉增添咸鲜风味，同时凸显番茄和桃子的果甜。撒上罗勒叶，这道色彩绚丽的沙拉便成了对夏季农产品的真正礼赞——仅需几种精选食材，便能将其提升到新的高度。

Krogan是一名注册营养师、烹饪书作者、烹饪节目主持人和播客主播。了解更多信息请访问info@ogm.com。

使用应季番茄和桃子，能将这道低调的沙拉从美味提升至极致。布拉塔奶酪块提供了奶香浓郁的对比，而橄榄油和陈年香脂醋的点缀则为沙拉增添咸鲜风味，并中和番茄和桃子的甜味。

番茄与桃子配布拉塔奶酪沙拉

若供 人份

成熟多汁的番茄和桃子搭配奶香浓郁的布拉塔奶酪块，打造出一道令人无法抗拒的夏日沙拉。淋上特级初榨橄榄油和巴萨米克醋，再撒上罗勒叶，这道菜肴诠释了应季食材的简单烹制之道——只需少量优质食材，便能将一切融为一体。搭配酥脆面包，蘸取所有美味汁液享用。

保存方式：沙拉最好现做现吃。

总耗时：10 分钟

食谱来自烹饪书作者、注册营养师埃莉·克罗根

食材

• 5 个中等大小的成熟番茄（每个约 2 盎司），去蒂后切成 6 至 8 块楔形
• 2 个中等大小的成熟桃子（每个约 4 ½ 盎司），去核后切成 6 至 8 块楔形
• 1 个（4 至 6 盎司）布拉塔奶酪球
• 1 ½ 汤匙特级初榨橄榄油，可酌情增加
• 1 汤匙陈年巴萨米克醋
• ½ 茶匙片状海盐（如 Blalden 品牌），可酌情增加
• ½ 杯新鲜罗勒叶，如叶片较大可撕碎
• 酥脆面包，用于搭配

步骤

• 将番茄和桃子楔形块摆放在餐盘上。将布拉塔奶酪撕成小块，均匀撒在水果上。淋上橄榄油和醋，再撒上海盐和罗勒叶。如喜欢，可再淋少许橄榄油，随即与面包一同享用，蘸取汁液。

替代食材

• 桃子 → 油桃
• 布拉塔奶酪 → 新鲜马苏里拉奶酪

营养信息：每份（20 至 8 块番茄楔形块）含糖量。12 盎司布拉塔奶酪来自棕色、酸味、干燥、细长的甜瓜，含 10 毫克油桃。24 / 16，3g 面粉，3g 奶油，3g 饱和脂肪，1.5 黄油，3g 糖。

如需跳过此步骤，请联系 Skip Marucci，电邮提问至 hrodan@whtpost.com

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用新鲜水果、香草和其他食材为纯净水增添一抹亮彩

让水更好喝

添加水果和蔬菜

黄瓜水是经典的水疗饮品，但水果和蔬菜的加持远不止于此。将西瓜、哈密瓜、桃子、橙子或菠萝等解渴水果切块放入杯底，为饮品增添风味和营养。或将成熟番茄放入食品处理器中，加入少许盐、新鲜柠檬汁或泡菜盐水，再滴几滴伍斯特酱，搅拌后倒入杯中，加满苏打水，即可享用清爽的“血腥玛丽”风味。芹菜茎或烤面包丁也是不错的装饰。

在制作加料水前，务必彻底清洗食材。最好现做现饮，以保持水果和蔬菜的新鲜风味。

避免过量糖分

柠檬水和水果宾治是夏日最爱的解暑饮品，但它们通常含糖量较高——不宜作为日常补水的首选。与其在加料水中添加精制糖，不如让新鲜水果的天然糖分发挥作用。若需额外甜味来激发饮水欲望，适量添加蜂蜜、龙舌兰糖浆或纯枫糖浆即可。“让饮品瞬间散发度假感的秘诀之一，是加入少许哈密瓜丁和糖浆。孩子们尤其喜欢这种非酒精饮品的清爽口感。只需一茶匙，就能让简单的水果水摇身变成哈雷汽水或刨冰的感觉。”

用香草和茶调味

将新鲜罗勒、薄荷或生姜与水果一起使用，能为饮用水增添天然的药用特质（和居家感）。你也可以用干燥的整颗香料（如肉桂棒）来浸泡水，增加抗氧化成分和淡淡的风味。将香料加入水壶或瓶中，放入冰箱静置一夜。别忘了最初的“加料水”——冰茶。用不含咖啡因的茶叶（如胡椒薄荷、柠檬草）泡制的无糖或微甜柠檬冰茶，既可直接饮用，也可作为更复杂“加料水”的基底。

添加电解质——或不添加

许多饮料公司已开始生产粉末状电解质产品——这些“水合增强剂”富含钠、钾、钙和镁等矿物质。这些小包装通常带有风味，并用糖替代品（如 mosh fruit 或 stews）增甜，能为普通水增添口感。尽管它们在剧烈运动后广受欢迎且实用，但一些专家认为日常饮用并无必要。你可以通过在饮品中加入一小撮海盐，或用天然富含水合电解质的椰子水替代部分饮用水，来获得类似益处。

如果你需要额外的甜味来鼓励自己多喝水，可以尝试加入天然糖分，如水果、龙舌兰、蜂蜜和枫糖浆中的糖分。你也可以用干燥的整颗香料（如肉桂棒）来为水增添淡淡的风味。

让冰块更精致

我们总是“先用眼睛吃（喝）”，因此用升级版冰块让水看起来更美观，是促进补水的绝佳策略。买 3 个便宜的冰格，注入色彩鲜艳的鲜榨果汁，或加入蓝莓、黑莓或草莓片等整颗水果，再冷冻。将冰块放入饮品中，立刻提升视觉效果。随着冰块融化，饮品也会变得更加美味。

使用有趣（且大容量）的容器

费尔德曼会用夸脱大小的外卖容器来装补水饮品，她觉得这样既实用又诱人。“如果我总是要起身续杯，我就不会喝那么多，”她说，“但如果我写作或编辑时旁边放着一大杯冷饮，我会不自觉地喝光。”选择任何你喜欢的容器——超大保温杯、广口瓶或水壶——只要容量够大（毕竟目标是多喝水），并能激励你不断饮用。

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美食与餐饮编辑：马特·布鲁克斯 食谱编辑：贝基·克里斯特斯 图片编辑：汤姆·L·桑迪斯 美食评论家：伊拉扎尔·松塔格 撰稿人：蒂姆·卡曼、艾米莉·海尔 文字编辑：迈克·德罗尔 编辑宗旨：维多利亚·卡鲁索 联系我们：freshlywedspost.com，202-334-7575. 《华盛顿邮报》美食版，1301 K St. NW，华盛顿特区 20071

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4.4 的通胀率仍高于美联储的目标

3 向《邮报》AI提问

此外，还有众多可负担性问题，随着——

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如果“时间就是金钱”，为什么罗伯特·F·肯尼迪 Jr.的烹饪节目不选择更简单的菜品？

烹饪节目焦点

一个经验不足的人可能会觉得简单的食材和步骤指引很有用。

屏幕上制作的菜品与书面食谱之间存在细微差异。格雷特建议醋汁使用1 / 2杯的量，但实际步骤结果更接近3 / 4杯；他在视频中使用了细香葱，但食谱中并未提及；书面指引要求搅拌调料，而非像格雷特在视频中那样摇晃，此外还有其他不一致之处。

首先，我得说——这道菜相当美味。酥脆的鲑鱼饼调味得当，沙拉口感清爽、明快，充满令人愉悦的对比质感。

然而。

我每周大约做1次鲑鱼，却从未想过将鱼肉做成饼。我通常直接煎或烤，目的是速度快、耗时少、尽量少用餐具——所以我一般会用平底锅快速煎一下，或在烤箱中短暂烘烤。如果你仍想搭配沙拉，完全可以直接将鲑鱼块放在蔬菜上，无需费心做成饼。

反复观看这段10分钟的视频后，我意识到这档节目并非真正关于食物。它声称的目标可能是帮助观众学习在家用有限预算制作早餐（正如影评人莫妮卡·斯通所写，这笔账甚至算不清），但更像是一场冗长、混乱的政策讲座，食物仅仅充当道具。

实际的烹饪过程，唉，被一笔带过。

节目中观众可能学到的内容包括：植物油的危害、贸易失衡、肯尼迪吹嘘的新版食物金字塔的制定过程（他声称与侦察兵和其他专家在房间里讨论了11个月），以及《马格努森-史蒂文斯渔业养护与管理法》。甚至还提到拥有4个孩子帮忙做家务的原始乐趣。

格雷特偶尔也会分享一些实用小贴士——

步入式冷藏室和内置牛排刀

在向观众保证不会灌输任何“过于高深”的内容后——但他讲得太快，这些贴士根本无法真正落地。他说食物的质感很重要，刀具保持锋利也很关键（他将手指弯曲至指关节以藏住刀尖，并开玩笑说差点被自己偏爱的工具削掉手指）——但随后，他以极快的速度演示刀具去骨技巧，大多数观众可能根本无法吸收。

更重要的是，如果目标是鼓励人们在家吃健康餐食而非加工食品，或许他本可以选择一道更简单的菜品。制作鲑鱼饼而非简单的烹饪方式，耗时更长，清洗工作量也增加了3倍，这与格雷特“时间就是金钱”的告诫背道而驰。

看完节目后，我留下的不是有意义的日常互动——甚至没有“为家人做健康食物可以充满乐趣和成就感”的体验，而是一堆脏碗碟。

在肯尼迪严肃的注视下，格雷特将做饭变成了一场春季大扫除般的练习，旨在抵制政府和一个让人们对加工食品上瘾的食品体系。

这档“烹饪”节目的最大讽刺出现在结尾，通常此时主持人会品尝完成的菜品并称赞其美味。但这里没有常见的（且往往夸张的）反应，我们得到的是沉默。

当肯尼迪品尝成品时，他的表情与贯穿全程的严肃如出一辙。“太棒了，”他毫无说服力地说，然后象征性地竖起大拇指。

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大多数人纤维摄入不足。以下是 7 种经济实惠的开始方法

作者：阿尔瓦雷·布鲁诺

膳食纤维因其对消化系统的积极作用而备受称赞，最显著的是帮助预防便秘，但它还能带来其他诸多意想不到的健康益处，如降低胆固醇和帮助控制血糖。然而，尽管有“剩食主义”等趋势以及人们对其重要性的认识不断提高，仍有高达 80% 的美国人未能满足纤维摄入需求。

圣路易斯大学生物活性项目部助理教授兼主任惠特尼·莱恩韦弗表示，纤维来源于植物可能是一个限制因素。研究表明，植物普遍摄入不足，可及性——或许更关键的是——是主要原因。

不过，注册营养师、糖尿病教育者及 Diabetes Digital 联合创始人旺达·洛佩兹表示，新鲜农产品并非摄入足够纤维的必要条件。同样不需要大量资金投入。事实上，注册营养师最常鼓励客户依赖的食物并非价格高昂的热带水果或因纤维含量备受称赞的新鲜浆果，而是那些被低估的、被视为“动物饲料”的廉价食材——以及几种标准的、经济实惠的农产品。

以下是他们推荐的富含纤维的食材，让您在预算有限的情况下摄入更多这种营养素。2 种大写菜名可在我们的食谱档案中找到，网址为 foodrecipes。

罐装豆类

每克纤维的近似成本：$0.00

豆类是纤维投资回报最高的食物之一。根据品种不同，这些豆科植物每杯（约240毫升）的纤维含量可高达近10克。其用途几乎无限，最著名的应用包括从汤和炖菜到蘸酱（如Lopez提到的"luminous"）。

还有许多创意方法可以将豆类加入通常不会出现的菜肴中。克利夫兰凯斯西储大学注册营养师兼讲师Limber Malone表示，一些最简单、隐蔽的技巧包括将豆类加入可替代绞肉的食谱中。“你甚至不需要完全替代肉类，比如做墨西哥卷饼时：一半肉，一半豆子，”她说。

不妨尝试Learned Those Bean Salad、Mixed Bean和Groom Soup配迷迭香面包（白面包），以及Cannella（配鼠尾草、番茄和香肠）。

干扁豆

每克纤维的近似成本：$0.01

扁豆是另一种富含纤维的食物，Malone表示，它能轻松加入并提升传统肉类菜肴的纤维含量，且不易被察觉。此外，扁豆可能比大多数豆类更易消化，这得益于其较薄的外皮和较低的可发酵碳水化合物含量，后者在大量摄入时可能导致胀气和肠胃不适，Malone在电子邮件中表示。

扁豆真正特别之处在于其价格极为低廉。“如果购买干扁豆而非罐装扁豆，每份成本仅需几美分，”Lineweaver表示。典型的10盎司盒装或袋装扁豆可提供12份。

© David Van Zyl

你可以轻松将扁豆加入各种菜肴，但其真正特别之处在于价格极为低廉。典型的10盎司盒装或袋装扁豆可提供12份，因为它能显著增加膳食纤维摄入。

以下是几款食谱供参考：Mushroom and Lentil "Solupress"、Lentil Lasagna，以及Greek Lentil and Spinach Soup配柠檬。

燕麦麸

每克纤维的近似成本：$0.05

燕麦片被广泛认为是最经济实惠的富含纤维食物之一，虽然这一说法大体属实，但有一个重要注意事项。Malone表示，许多孩子可能出于方便选择的即食燕麦片，其纤维含量不如烹煮的全谷物燕麦片。

Malone推荐选择燕麦麸——即燕麦中富含纤维的部分，可在超市同一货架找到——因为它保留了即食燕麦片在加工过程中流失的部分纤维。其温和的口感使其成为快速麦片的理想选择，你可以搭配与其他燕麦片相同的配料，如浆果、种子和燕麦酱。

此外，她表示，还可以将燕麦麸加入烘焙食品中，在不显著改变口味的情况下提升纤维含量。可选食谱包括Oat Bran Muffins配核桃和黑莓，以及Maple Oatmeal Muffins。

奇亚籽

每克纤维的近似成本：$0.04

奇亚籽的前期投入比本清单中的其他食材要高——通常每袋15至10盎司的价格在$5到$12之间——但每份所含的纤维量依然相当可观，Lineweaver表示。

除了成本因素，Malone还是奇亚籽的拥护者，原因在于其多样的口感和质地，以及这种食材在调节肠道蠕动方面的良好表现。他提醒，食用奇亚籽时需搭配液体，以避免因其吸水量可达自身重量15倍而导致的意外后果，如便秘。不过，由于许多流行食谱都强调将其浸泡或搅拌——如奇亚布丁或冰沙——这一问题通常并不严重。

不妨尝试将奇亚籽加入以下食谱：可可奇亚布丁、覆盆子杏仁奇亚布丁、Parl和蓝莓香蕉奇亚冰沙。

爆米花

每克纤维的近似成本：$0.02

Lopez表示，确保每日纤维摄入的一个有效方法是随身备一些富含纤维的零食，以填补饮食缺口。爆米花是个不错的选择，因为它成本低廉、保质期长、不健康食品少，且通常是健康的选择——前提是限制高钠和饱和脂肪的微波爆米花摄入。

Lopez推荐Toulce Ave餐厅的橄榄油和barbed-ofturing爆米花，也建议用普通玉米粒自制，搭配自己喜欢的调味料。

以下是五款甜、咸甚至辣味的爆米花食谱，助你入门：Dette Grossepack蜂蜜罐头、Harford、枫糖蛋白质、奶油番茄汤配Groom和Spicy Canned。

苹果

每克纤维的近似成本：$0.20

Lineweaver表示，在富含纤维且价格低廉的新鲜农产品中，苹果堪称首选。这种水果同时含有两种纤维——果肉中的可溶性纤维和果皮中的不溶性纤维——平均每个苹果约含5克纤维。

此外，苹果便于携带，且相较于其他新鲜水果保质期更长，因此是全天高纤维零食的绝佳选择。除了直接从冰箱取出食用，这里还有几种烹饪和烘焙苹果的好方法：罐装苹果法式千层酥、苹果派帕菲和苹果Groom炖鸡腿。

红薯

Malone表示，这种色泽鲜艳的橙色块茎在保质期延长的同时，还能提供大量纤维，且价格实惠。她的建议是保留薯皮，以额外增加一两克营养素。将其作为富含纤维菜肴的基底——如Groom或扁豆炖菜——是确保晚餐达到每餐10克纤维推荐量的屡试不爽的方法。

以下是我们最喜欢的几款红薯食谱：黄油鼠尾草煎红薯、红薯牛肉辣椒汤和红薯蘑菇Groom。

如何开始摄入更多膳食纤维

虽然膳食纤维对于规律和持续的排便必不可少，但过快增加摄入量可能有害，正如马隆所言。“我给患者打的比方是，如果传送带不运转，往上面放再多骨头也无济于事。”她建议在每餐中加入10克膳食纤维，但如果你平时摄入量不多，可以从一半的量开始。

另一种选择是每隔几天在饮食中加入一种新的富含纤维的食物，莱恩韦弗表示。这样，“你基本上是在给肠道时间，让它适应这种显著增加的体积，因为它还不习惯。”她解释道。

无论选择何种方式增加膳食纤维摄入，保持充足水分是所有受访者一致认同的关键。“我们需要传送带保持运转，才能让一切正常工作，而这需要足够的水分。”马隆说道。

虽然奇亚籽的前期成本略高，但它们能在布丁中形成一种类似木薯的美妙口感。

在烘焙食品中加入燕麦麸，轻松提升膳食纤维含量。

苹果是廉价、便携的高纤维零食，无可匹敌。

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12 16

《华盛顿邮报》美食版新风格——乔亚·迪金森专栏

“细面条配加仑子和松子”的食材。这道菜集甜、咸、坚果香、蒜香和草本香于一体，还带有一丝辣味。

重复烹饪同一道菜如何让我成为更好的厨师

如何面对它

简化我们的菜单是否能让大脑得到喘息？每周多次重复烹饪同一道菜是否一定会让人感到无聊？

我越是思考这种“爱因斯坦式厨房方法”，就越意识到重复烹饪确实有其真正的益处。对于新手厨师来说，它提供了一个掌握单一菜肴的机会，从而建立信心，之后便能根据需要替换不同食材，为同一道菜谱带来新的变化。同时，这种持续的练习有助于在厨房中建立肌肉记忆，让准备过程更加迅速和轻松。每日的餐食不再是一个需要解决的谜题，而只是一道有把握的菜肴。

在过去的几十年里，我的家人每天都会问我：“今天晚餐吃什么？”而这个问题的分量随着时间的推移变得越来越重。和许多家庭厨师一样，我常常感到压力，也许这与美食频道（Food Network）的早期阶段不无关系——我一边跟着莎拉·莫尔顿（Sara Moulton）的《现场烹饪》（Cooking Live）节目做菜，一边学着埃默里尔·拉加斯（Emeril Lagasse）的“提升一档”技巧，还采用了蕾切尔·雷（Rachael Ray）的“杂物碗”来保持台面整洁。作为X世代的一员，我从小看到母亲每天下班后跟着朱莉娅·查尔德（Julia Child）和格雷厄姆·克尔（Graham Kerr）做菜，一周内从不重复同一道菜，这似乎就是理所当然的事情。

但当我刚结婚时，丈夫是一名职业生涯初期的记者，大多数工作日晚归，这让我常常只能为自己一个人做晚餐。一天晚上，我工作一天后感到疲惫，又懒得去杂货店，便翻起了储物柜，找出了天使发面、干醋栗和松子。我不确定那道菜有什么特别之处，但组合效果不错，于是第二天晚上我又做了一遍，并稍作调整。

我先将松子炒至金黄，取出晾凉，同时用同一个锅煮面。在煮面的最后一分钟，我加入一把干醋栗，让它们吸水膨胀，并留出一些面水后沥干。然后，将沥干的面、醋栗、松子、红辣椒片和帕玛森奶酪倒回锅中，加入一大勺橄榄油和少许留出的面水，迅速搅拌，直到所有食材都裹上一层光亮的酱汁。后来，我继续每晚做这道菜，加入少许大蒜粉和新鲜欧芹，使其更加完美。

甜、咸、坚果味、蒜香、草本香，还带着一丝辣味。完美。

在我心中，这道菜如此完美，以至于我乐意每周吃上几次——持续了好几年。虽然我喜欢醋栗和松子的组合，但它也很容易根据厨房里的其他零碎食材进行调整。切碎的无花果干和卡拉马塔橄榄、烤杏仁、少许新鲜柠檬汁、剩余的圣女果和鹰嘴豆、蓝纹奶酪碎——都可以加入其中，同时保持相同的基本风味，足够的变化让菜肴保持新鲜感。由于我使用的是天使发面，只需约四分钟即可煮至理想状态，一旦熟悉了流程，我能在15分钟内合理地端出晚餐。这道菜本身并不具有革命性，但它消除了用餐时间的猜测。

女儿出生后，我基本上放弃了这道菜。也许是因为我想让她接触更多不同的食物，或者我想成为“超级妈妈”，每天烹饪各种风味的餐食，包括花生玉米卷、炒面和pad that。

近年来，我们开始认识到一种主要由女性承担的“认知劳动”——用心理学家阿瑞娜·克尔曼索维奇的话来说，她们是“家庭的实际CEO——规划餐食、更新购物清单、与孩子的学校和保姆沟通、组织家庭出游”。当我的家人盯着敞开的冰箱说“家里没东西吃”时，我甚至能在电话里迅速列出六种选择。我的大脑总是塞满了家中食物的详细清单、需要补充的物品，以及特定食谱所需的食材。

爱因斯坦知道冰箱里有什么吗？我猜他不知道——他与第二任妻子埃尔莎·勒文塔尔结婚，主要原因就是希望有个伴侣能打理家务，让他专注于工作。埃尔莎承担了这份认知劳动。

最近的一个晚上，我丈夫要加班，我突然想到家里正好有做我那道拿手的天使发丝意面的所有食材。就在我准备动手时，他突然说要提前回家，问起晚餐的事。我脱口而出：“我正要做这道意面，但我觉得你可能不爱吃。”他追问细节后回复：“听起来很美味，如果你不介意多做一点，我也想尝尝。”

于是我多做了一些。这顿饭还不错。他会一周吃四次吗？可能不会，但这道菜可以纳入常规菜单。和爱因斯坦一样，我也有其他事情要思考。

当归面配醋栗和松子

我非常喜欢（可能约3杯）

甜、咸、坚果味、蒜香、草本香，还带有一丝辣味——所有这些元素都融合在这一道简单的意大利面中。这道菜由美食作家克里斯滕·哈特克（Kristen Hartke）某晚利用储藏室现有食材创作而成，在她婚后最初几年，丈夫经常加班时，她需要快速为自己做一顿饭，这道菜几乎成了她的日常选择——尽管它同样适合招待众人。

储存方式：冷藏可保存至4天。

总耗时：35分钟 食谱提供：美食作家克里斯滕·哈特克

食材

• ½ 杯（2 盎司）生的、未加盐的松子
• ¼ 茶匙细盐
• 4 盎司干的天使发意大利面
• ½ 杯（2 盎司）干醋栗
• ¼ 杯（½ 盎司）磨碎的帕尔马干酪，另可根据需要添加
• 2 汤匙特级初榨橄榄油
• 1 汤匙切碎的新鲜欧芹，另可根据需要添加
• 1 茶匙碎红辣椒片，或根据口味调整
• ¼ 茶匙片状海盐，如马尔顿盐
• ½ 茶匙大蒜粉
• ½ 茶匙现磨黑胡椒

步骤

• 将一个中等大小（3 至 4 夸脱）的锅或荷兰锅中火加热至热。加入松子，不断搅拌，烘烤至散发香味且呈金黄色，3 至 5 分钟。离火后将松子转移至小盘中。让锅稍微冷却几分钟再继续操作。
• 在同一个锅中加水，大火煮沸。加入细盐，然后放入意大利面，根据包装说明煮至 al dente。在意大利面煮好前约 1 分钟，加入干醋栗。预留 ½ 杯面条煮水，然后沥干。
• 将意大利面和醋栗放回同一个锅中，加入松子、帕尔马干酪、橄榄油、欧芹、碎红辣椒片、片状海盐、大蒜粉和黑胡椒，充分搅拌混合。在搅拌过程中，根据需要逐次加入预留的面条煮水，每次 1 汤匙，以形成光滑的酱汁。可能不需要用完所有煮水。
• 分装至碗中，如需可加入更多帕尔马干酪和欧芹，立即食用。

替代选择

• 醋栗 → 葡萄干或切碎的无花果
• 松子 → 切碎的腰果、核桃或杏仁
• 无坚果？ → 改用少许橄榄油烘烤的面包糠
• 新鲜欧芹 → 罗勒
• 无麸质？ → 使用无麸质意大利面
• 怕辣？ → 减少碎红辣椒用量，或不加
• 无乳制品？ → 使用非乳制帕尔马干酪

转载：（秘书）：“抱歉，我上去了。不过我还能转身，我会避开的。我会有点有点有点

来源：图书中心，Portfolio，邮箱：rpa@christcook.com

听着，我并不是在把自己比作阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，他曾因衣柜里挂满相同的西装而闻名，这样他就能将脑力留给更重要的事情，比如相对论。但这让我开始思考：简化我们的菜单是否能让大脑得到喘息？每周重复吃同一顿饭是否一定会让人感到无聊？

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SE 10

清洗蔬菜、不会膨发的蓝莓蛋糕、毛豆的创意吃法及更多

问答

《华盛顿邮报》

扎克·索恩多格 特拉维斯分社 《美食版》编辑

贝基·克里斯特尔 毕业于美食研究中心 提供实用烹饪建议，分享风味十足的食谱或清洗技巧 联系方式：washinginspired@washpost.com 以下内容经编辑整理。更多食谱可在我们的食谱合集页面查看： washingtonpost.com / recipes。

问：我应该多次清洗生菜或其他沙拉蔬菜吗？我通常在早上做三明治，因为这样做饭时间更短，但我担心在三明治中加入生菜和菠菜时，会受到沙门氏菌（或大规模）疫情的影响。我有一个沙拉甩干器，通常会在切菜前冲洗蔬菜。但我注意到，在当地杂货店买的袋装沙拉蔬菜上，有些标注“已三重清洗”。我是否还需要多次清洗蔬菜？具体该如何操作？我一直是用冷水冲洗，然后甩干，再用纸巾吸去多余水分。另外，如何储存剩余的生菜和其他蔬菜，才能避免它们变软或影响整餐的口感？

答：这些都是好问题。确实容易让人困惑，尤其是在疫情期间。首先，我们来看“三重清洗”。正如《消费者报告》所述：“FDA并未要求蔬菜必须清洗，但即使是未包装的蔬菜，也通常会标注‘三重清洗’，以确保即食。生菜通常会经过撕碎，去除泥土、碎屑和沙砾，然后在含有氯或其他消毒剂的水中清洗，最后再次冲洗。但这并不意味着能完全去除可能导致食物中毒的细菌，如大肠杆菌O157:H7。浸泡过程最多能去除80%的细菌总量，但即使剩余少量细菌也可能让人生病！我认为你无法在家中复制这一过程。以下是Aaron Hutcherson关于清洗的建议：‘清洗绿叶蔬菜时，只需准备一大碗冷水。如果清洗结球生菜，可将其切成四份，浸入水中，轻轻搅动，让水流入叶片间隙。如果不立即使用，可用纸巾包裹，放入保鲜袋中冷藏。如果即将使用，可在使用前清洗，以免蔬菜变软。清洗后务必彻底甩干，并按照储存建议保存。’”

问：关于清洗生菜和食品安全的问题让我想到羽衣甘蓝。羽衣甘蓝是个好主意。但我想知道，切碎后是否还需要清洗？水无法渗透到内层叶片，所以清洗外层是否足够？

答：问得好。技术上来说，水确实无法渗透到内层叶片，但切碎后仍需清洗，因为细菌可能进入内部。

问：我注意到有些食谱会特别注明使用“全脂”牛奶或糖。为什么？我家人在饮食上比较节制，我通常会调整食谱，即使那些要求全脂或黄油的食谱听起来很诱人。我有时会用脱脂牛奶或奶油代替全脂牛奶，做汤和酱汁效果还不错。能否解释一下为什么全脂很重要？有哪些合理的替代品？

答：这在某种程度上取决于具体食谱。低脂或中性乳制品在加热到一定温度或以特定方式加热时可能会分解，因此并不总是推荐使用。不过，在你的例子中，脱脂牛奶或类似产品可能有效，因为它们能提供与重奶油相似的浓稠度，而且——

即使没有疫情，清洗蔬菜也可能让人困惑。在家中清洗的简单方法是将蔬菜浸入一碗水中，并轻轻搅动。

自制豆类的绵密口感使其成为罐装豆类的诱人替代品。上文《完美豆子一锅煮》的食谱中包含了用Instant Pot烹煮的步骤。

去除大部分水分。在另一些食谱中，脂肪对菜肴的结构和质地至关重要——例如目前的冰淇淋和薄脆饼干。介于两者之间的是需要牛奶（或糖）的烘焙食品。一旦脂肪通常是湿润的，其作用就变得重要，而牛奶则成为“水分输送系统”，正如斯特拉·帕克斯所言。有些人可能不喜欢脱脂酸奶的风味或质地，这可能是食谱中提到它的一个原因。黄油确实很难完全替代。我之所以认为它难以替代，并非因为它是未经处理的脂肪，而是因为它无法像黄油那样打发，因此不能直接替换而不产生后果。最好寻找专为油脂（或其他替代品）设计的食谱，或者至少使用熟化黄油，因为这样更容易替代黄油。

问：制作无揉面团时，能否像制作派皮那样，用食品加工机将冷黄油混入干性材料中，然后转移到碗中加入湿性材料？ 答：可以。只需遵循相同的原则，控制黄油混合的程度，这样就行了。此外，这里有一些使用立式搅拌机的食谱——

英式场景：搭配乡村火腿的逃亡场景

问：最近在公共广播的《三人行》节目中听到一则关于水果品种越来越过熟的报道。我在苹果脆片的馅料中减少了约10%的糖——从5杯减至1杯（而非原食谱中的1杯）。现在我想知道，谷物成分的变化是否普遍。我感觉这与我听到的传闻相符。这可能也取决于你购物的地点和得到的反馈。例如，去掉一个数字，冰淇淋等产品都有各种变化（如07的果皮）。

![图片占位符]

使用立式搅拌机制作《搭配乡村火腿的逃亡场景》。

品种和苹果的酸度明显高于你在杂货店可能找到的。

问：我和女儿从阿姆斯特丹乘火车去布鲁塞尔时，在餐车上喝了一碗蔬菜汤，非常美味！我想知道如何制作清澈的蔬菜高汤？

答：哇，这个问题难倒我了！我通常用于蔬菜高汤的所有食材都会增加浓度——到目前为止，我发现金黄色的低脊椎动物很诱人。假设你检查了颜色（5 / 07的果皮）、安全性、双倍厚实的石头，你可以加入一些更具个性的食材。我更喜欢任何能为高汤增添浓郁风味的食材。对我来说，颜色：绿色。这是我们食谱和汤品中的蔬菜高汤。

问：我有一个家传蓝莓蛋糕食谱，大家都很喜欢，但我总是做不好。我用了两茶匙泡打粉和打发的蛋清。我尝试过金属和玻璃烤盘。蛋糕顶部总是过早变焦，而内部还未熟透。我会说，确保你一直使用金属烤盘。接下来，检查你的烤箱——你是否等待足够长时间让原始风味发挥作用？我更倾向于使用顶部加热，你可能需要降低温度至10。还有你的泡打粉！你是否充分打发了蛋清？确保蛋清在室温下，使用干净的碗，碗壁上没有油脂或其他残留物。使用金属碗，塑料碗可能不太理想，玻璃碗虽然可行，但无论食谱要求蛋清打发到100%的程度—。

Q: 科学上来说，我煮罐装白芸豆时，有些吃起来干巴巴的，有颗粒感，就像没煮熟的“kyaa”一样。我猜是因为它们是高压煮熟的，但为什么罐装豆子吃起来还会有这种口感？ A: 如果你用小火煮豆子，可能有些豆子确实煮得不够透——不同豆子的烹煮时间也会有差异。罐装白芸豆其实已经煮熟了：它们先经过烹煮，连同汤汁一起装罐密封，再进行高压杀菌。这基本能保证豆子完全煮透，直接开罐即食。不过，我个人更喜欢现煮豆子的口感，有条件的话可以试试。如果你有Instant Pot（即时锅），那是我首选的煮豆方法。加一小撮小苏打也能帮助豆子软化。

Q: 我每周都会做番茄鸡肉。我用过各种品牌的砧板切鸡肉，有时还会切到手。洗砧板时，总是很难彻底去除鸡肉残渣。如果直接把砧板扔进洗碗机，残渣会粘在砧板上，洗不干净。怎么才能完全清除这些残渣？ A: 听起来你只需要多用点力气——大量热水、肥皂，再加上一把好用的刮刀就行了！

Q: 我做单锅菜（single-pick）和糖果时，有一支轻便的温度计，不像食谱里说的那么方便。我是否有必要用糖果温度计？ A: 完全没必要。我做什么都用Instant Pot的数字温度计。糖果温度计可能更适合固定在锅边，方便持续监测，但如果你不需要这种功能，或者有其他方法固定普通温度计，那就继续用你的吧！

Q: 我给刚生完宝宝的朋友做了你的《黑豆早餐巴里顿》，想问问如果不想两样都做，哪种配料更适合直接加进去（比如蛋糕），是自制辣香肠还是罐装黑豆？另外，自制辣香肠和罐装黑豆哪个更好？ 我超市里只有辣味碎肉末，这会有影响吗？ A: 当然可以用罐装豆子，我做的时候也经常用买来的素辣香肠。不过，如果只想自制一样，我可能会选择黑豆。黑豆的风味更丰富，口感也比罐装豆子更细腻。

Q: 我有一大袋干薰衣草。除了鸡尾酒和冰淇淋，还有什么素食创意可以快速享用？ A: 有几个点子，有些和饮品相关。薰衣草食谱推荐：糖渍薰衣草花生酥、香醋薰衣草沙拉、热水果薰衣草饮。薰衣草酥饼（可能需要用标准黄油包裹）。薰衣草黑莓覆盆子松糕（搭配素黑巧克力和草莓奶油）。糖渍花生酥拿铁（自制糖浆或用标准奶调配）。

Q: 我想做一个冰淇淋蛋糕——冰淇淋、一层松脆巧克力碎，再加一层冰淇淋。怎么做松脆巧克力碎？我原本想用奥利奥或巧克力威化饼干，但直接放进去会变软。怎么保持它们的松脆口感？ A: 这个确实有难度。我想不出有什么办法能让它们在冰淇淋里保持松脆。巧克力碎会吸收冰淇淋的水分。你可以试试用黄油烤一下碎屑，但不确定效果是否理想。

Q: 我原本打算做一道鳄梨椰子什锦配毛豆的菜肴。能否提前为它命名，但将鳄梨留到最后一刻再加入，以保持新鲜口感？另外，你有什么鸡蛋菜肴的建议吗？ A: 我认为你可以提前准备大部分食材。我建议将青葱和烤椰子（以及鳄梨）留到最后再加，以保持最佳口感。

Q: 附近的独立杂货店在疫情期间歇业后，我开始开车去一家拥有出色鲜花区的精品杂货店。那家店售卖带荚的毛豆。除了常见的煮熟加盐，还有什么其他吃法？ A: 这里有一些建议：芝麻番茄荞麦面、毛豆意大利面配泥炭和泥炭苗、火腿绿色高汤、土豆毛豆、柠檬毛豆酱配蔬菜卷、毛豆芝麻味噌沙拉、烤红薯配味噌黄油和毛豆。

Q: 我想尝试制作杏子火腿三明治，但我对法棍有特殊偏好。我喜欢法棍，但一个人住，第二天就会变得硬邦邦的。所以我会把它切成小块，尽快吃掉。但我知道这并不理想。我是否遗漏了什么？数百万法国人不可能每天都吃完一整根法棍吧。 A: 法棍的保鲜期确实很短。将面包切块冷冻是个好办法，这样可以避免一次吃不完。此外，将法棍切成两半再烘烤也能延长新鲜度。

Q: 上周末有客人带了牛奶来配麦片，但我觉得他们没喝多少，我不想浪费。我几乎有一夸脱牛奶快过期了，本周末还要去野餐，希望能有适合带去的食物点子。问题在于：食物需要在路上颠簸四小时，然后在户外至少保持一段时间不变质，或者能在没有冰袋的情况下保存。我愿意尝试任何能用掉部分或全部牛奶的建议。 A: 听起来，做一个结实耐放的蛋糕是个好主意。推荐几种口味：柚香花生蛋糕、椰子片状蛋糕、简单肉桂咖啡蛋糕。

在我们的食谱档案中搜索“芝麻番茄荞麦面”或“椰子千层蛋糕”

First House 数据集和数据库几乎成为我们拥有超过 10,000 份 Postmarked 食谱档案的灵感来源。

食谱问题？请发送电子邮件至 food@auslyeast.com。

使用手机相机扫描二维码或访问 iAndrecipes 的地图。

Chebyslington Post

If you are not in area, make sure we got the Washington

Mr. McC. 1st, 1st, 1st

Trump says landlessness has plummeted. It's not that simple, analysis shows.

BY BEN CONABEN, JOHN D. HARDEN, PAUL RUSSO JR. AND JAMIEUS GOLDMAN

In recent weeks, President Donald Trump has asserted on social media and at news conferences that his administration has "stopped crime in Washington."

On July 10, he posted on Truth Social "Washington DC" went from High Cross to NY CRASH. Thank you President United.

On Aug. 5, the president told reporters in the Oval Office that crime in D.C. had dropped by 60 percent, "neither since."

"This was the crime capital, frankly, of the world," he said. "It was the most simple capital of any country in the world. Now, it's out of the subset, and it's out of the subset places in the United States."

To better understand Trump's impact, The Washington Post analyzed thousands of records of events that have occurred in the city since Aug. 31, 2018, when the president declared a crime emergency and signed the "D.C. Safe and Readable" executive order, which explored a "task force" of federal law enforcement agents to partner with local police and brought out-of-state National Guard members to the city.

The analysis and interviews with crime data experts show that the president's remarks oversimplify and overstate the impact of the federal intervention.

The Post's analysis scrutinized more than 40,000 arrest reports, setting for keywords that either directly referenced or labeled at federal partnerships to identify and quantify task force activity.

Readable 5 out of 10 arrest reports analyzed by The Post mention federal partners over the last year.

Trump and White House officials have referenced an 80 or 90 percent drop in crime in the District. When pressed to explain the numbers, White House officials identified decreases in rates of arrest, of which there was one this year compared with four last year, according to D.C. police statistics. White House officials also pointed to a double-digit percentage drop in the homicide rate, which mirrors similar decreases across the country.

In the case of Trump's claims, critics have noted the slight uptick in overall violent crime, about 3 percent year over year, driven largely by a 41 percent SIX D.C. TAXOFFER 10: 400

Federal agents patrol the Navy Yard area of Washington in August last year.

National Guard members gather in January for a procession for a D.C. officer killed on duty.

Demonstrators rally Tuesday in Washington to protest the deployment.

Trump digs in as high court blocks policies

HE LOOKS FOR WAYS TO SIDESTEP RULING

New moves on Fed, tariffs and birthright citizenship

BY JULIAN MARK

Over the past few weeks, President Donald Trump has made a clear task for will not take Supreme Court decisions as the final word on some of his most cherished priorities.

The president has introduced new tariffs, removed effects to fire Federal Reserve governor. Lino Cook and second new executive orders to limit birthright citizenship. White reports said the moves do not have a change in defiance of the high court, they nonetheless push the limits of the rulings that Trump lost earlier this summer.

"Without completion, President Trump is challenging the bounds of the court's opinions," politics laely regarding Cook's firing and birthright citizenship, said Richard Lazarus, a law professor at Harvard University.

The high court's opinion at-keeping that nearly everyone lives in the United States is a citizen does not want to bring an create exception like some set

out in his recent executive orders, Lazarus said. These orders for children are multiple for birthright citizenship of born to "alive enemies," foreign terrorists, foreign lobbyists or people who fraudulently request tourist visas to order to give birth in the U.S.

In signing the orders, Trump referred to the Supreme Court decision on birthright citizenship, saying, "We're ending it a different way."

The Trump administration has always followed court orders, said White House spokeswoman Lazarus Ree. "All actions taken by the president since the recent Supreme Court rulings are consistent with the holdings and analysis set forth by the court," she said.

As the Cook, the institute ruled that she deserved notice and a chance to respond before being fired, and Trump's latest move looks to provide that. The White House sent a letter to Cook last week rezoning the threat to fire but giving her 15 days to respond and directing her to submit any response to the White House by Aug. 29.

"The Supreme Court's ruling on the Cook case required notice and an opportunity for a hearing to counteract whether the president should take certain actions. SIX SCENARIO COVERS 10: 50

Ex-ICE agent's nonprofit lands a $158M contract

His work was featured in a film. His group will represent migrant minors.

BY TED HESSON AND LIAAN BOWMAN

The Trump administration has awarded a $158 million contract to represent unaccompanied migrant children to a nonprofit group founded by a former immigration agent who acquired the film "Island of freedom," a federal contracting database shows.

A notice of the award to the Minneapolis-based group Our Rescue, which contains child trafficking, was posted online into Friday. The contract is with the Office of Refugee Resettlement, which oversees the care of minors who cross the border without authorization and

without a parent or guardian. The award could increase up to $24k million, the contract notice showed.

President Donald Trump's administration in recent weeks has printed away from working with advocate groups that previously represented the minors. Last week a small Texas law firm with ties to the Trump administration was awarded a $100 million to hold contract to represent unaccompanied minors in their immigration court proceedings.

That firm, Radio Law Group, is behind by Marcella Burke, a former Trump appointee. Immigration advocates criticized the contract and the Trump administration's decision to cut ties with groups that had two decades of experience in legally represented states.

Our Rescue was founded in 2013 by Tim Kalant, a former U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agent who quit his SIX DESIGNATION 10: 50

A right flank against data centers

In Texas, a preference for free markets has faded amid the massive projects

BY MOLLY HENNENY-FISKE

CUTTERVILLE, TEXAS — Nikki Meador grew up here in East Texas, early in getting conservative and a three-time Trump voter characterized to activate. That's mostly because there's never been much in protest to retail and culture.

That changed when the nurse practitioner heard data centers were coming.

"We are the people who built this community, and we intend to pass it down to cost children. We deserve protection, not to be sued and for outside investment. Industrialization is irreversible," said Meador, 64.

Meador, wearing a name given T-shirt bearing the state's unofficial motto, "Come and take it," was among several dozen attending the county commissioners regular meeting on a recent Monday.

"We're asking you to consider the long-term cost to taxpayers, the environmental and safety risks, the permanent loss of what makes this place home," she said.

Texas conservatives love free markets, the energy industry,

development and small government. But in access of deep-sea Texas communities such as Leon County, Longtime Republican voters are setting public those principles to battle an onslaught of data center projects that pre-treatment GOP leaders initially welcomed.

Opposition to data centers has been notably bipartisan in communities across the country. But the force published from conservatives in Texas has required so help from liberal groups, and it has been felt everywhere from the state GOP's new party plan. SIX DATA CENTERS 10: 400

The FOC 4.1(a) report is building just to time for the customers. 402

Trump's secret flight spurs questions

Democrats want briefing on last month's ruse to avoid an Iranian threat

BY CAI ZAKREWSKI

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-Nov York) on Tuesday demanded that the White House immediately brief Congress on the secret flight that President Donald Trump took out of Turkey last month, a fair after The Washington Post had reported that an Iranian assassination threat prompted the White House to conduct an elab-

erate ruse to conceal the prominent travel.

"It is unacceptable that Congress was kept in the dark and natural instead about this serious threat through press reports," Schumer wrote in a statement.

"Trump has put America's arms and daughters in harass war by getting into an unnecessary and restless war, and this includes a mass war especially refused to provide Congress and the public with the transparency they deserve."

On July 6, Trump flew secret. If Force Rulhet on an alternate military aircraft while the White House said he was aboard the old Air Force One. After board-

ing the old Air Force One in view of exercise, Trump was secretly entitled to an Air Force C123 in a catering truck, without the knowledge of media and some White House staff aboard the plane.

The senator's statement reveals that the White House concealed the operation at least from Democratic members of Congress. In addition to Arkansas, Sen. Mark Warden (N-Yaguna) the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee, also was not treated as the assassination threat and subsequent ruse. 201 FLEURY 10: 50

Photos in 2006: Curator (N.Y.U.) but the press had been treated. 60

IN THE NEWS

A widening rift President Donald Trump and heard Prime Minister Benjamin Netterahu air being pulled to opposite the times for their down in public all imperatives. 3/9

A potential (this) Big Democrats are launching help to the challenge of the GOP incumbent, who denies his ex-wife's abuse claims. 3/7

THE NATION Arizona's Democratic governor picked a former Republican as a running mate. 4/1 In a month ago, Shash Zackersberg laid out a status for how all will better the world. 5/21

THE WORLD A proposed rule would ban all research funding for U.S. science conservation with China. 6/3 The best anti-war party in Russia was banned from elections by the nation's high court. 5/21

THE ECONOMY The FCC voted to eliminate a long-standing regulation emphasizing the use of large TV broadcasting companies, a major deregulatory issue. 6/3 U.S. election object a bit further from their records as oil prices kept swinging. 6/3

STYLE For many students starting college, the experience now often includes country and rural services in

SPORTS Labrum James's arrival has made the West man over TV, and they are all over the biggest days of the season. 97

THE READING House Democrats are pushing for files related to a drugged protests. Non-crow damage at the Refueling Post. 8/3

FOOD The first episode of 80% It's cooking show 100 like a nonsmoking policy before, but at least the dish was good.

REDWOOD NEWS	4/3
COUNTRY	3/9
CHICAGO DAILY	8/7
CHICAGO DAILY	8/7
CHICAGO DAILY	8/8
WORLD NEWS	4/3

SHEET 4 OF WASHINGTON No. 101, 1993

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THE WASHINGTON POST · WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2016

The Washington Post

WASHINGTON

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Trump refuses to back down as Supreme Court blocks policies

SURREME COURT 2016 AI

employment actions," Ibs added. "The president's notice sent to Fed. Governor Cook offers exactly that within the precise structure of the Court."

Bill, Trump's underlying rationale for dismissing Cook – that she engaged in mortgage fraud – remains unproved, and she has not been charged. While the renewed push to fire her does not "reproduce" the Supreme Court's opinion, Lazarus said, it "certainly continues it by challenging its limits."

Trump is not the first president to look for some second adverse Supreme Court rulings. Most recently, when President Joe Biden's plan to forgive alcohol has left was actual down by the Supreme Court, Biden within more announced a separate plan to forgive the debt.

Two decades earlier, President George W. Bush revealed, with the court over procedures for detainees seeking freedom from the military prison at Guamimea Bay, Cuba.

But such instances appear to be historical exceptions rather than the rule, said David Soper, a professor at Georgetown Law.

"Most presidents treated Supreme Court rulings as depository of the issues involved rather than as technical documents to be evaded," Soper said.

That includes an earlier ver-

Beth Israel, 2016, 2017, 2018

President Donald Trump's motorcade departs the front of the on April 1, after he attended the birthright citizenship arguments.

mon of Trump. During his first term, the president was succeeding to accept leave at the Supreme Court and move on. Soper said, He cited rulings against Trump's efforts to end the Defeated Action for Childhood Activists (DACA) program and to add a question on citizenship status to the 2016 Census.

"The second term, President Trump appears to have much less regard for the other branches of the federal government than the first-term one did," Soper said.

Similarly, the Trump administration last month imposed new tariffs on U.S. imports from 60 economies under an authority different from the one the Supreme Court rejected in Feb-

roars: The new duties, imposed under Section 301 of the Trade Act, in 1979, require to penalize countries that fail to curb imports produced for forced labor.

That does not directly go against the Supreme Court's decision. But action still the forced-labor rationale a protest for reimposing the sweeping tariffs should down by the court, and small businesses have used to block them for that reason.

Some experts say Trump, far from challenging the Supreme Court, is working within the loosely of the policies' rulings.

"The court ruled against Trump in these three big cases, and all of them sort of left openings to do something else – and

in all three cases he did something else," said Jack Blackman, a law professor at South Texas College of Law at Boston.

"Trump is more aggressive because he views rulings as political," Blackman added. "He's willing to push back, especially with conservative judges, many of whom he appointed."

Bill, Trump has added to the sense that he is challenging the court by using heated rhetoric against it.

After the court overturned his tariff regime in February, the president called the conservative motion who ruled against him "took and signage" Last week, when Trump introduced his new birthright measure, he called the courts decision "a bad decision, very unfair decision," noting the "a very unfair decision of it."

President Barack Obama criticized the court in his 2016 State of the Union address, though he did not as a state political manner. "With all the deference to the separation of powers," Obama said in criticizing the Citizens United decision (which lifted limits on independent political expenditures by corporations and unions), the court has "revived a century of law that I believe will open the floodgates for special interests."

The Trump administration has also had a tense relationship with the federal judiciary more broadly.

A Washington Post analysis last year found that Trump and his appointees were accused of hosting the courts in more than a third of the 100-plus lawsuits against the administration in which a judge had issued a substantive ruling. The administration has also rejected with the judiciary over Trump's picks to lead federal prosecutors' offices.

But Mike Fugose, a former chief counsel to Sen. Mitch McConnell (Kentucky), said Trump's responses to the Supreme Court's most recent decisions do not appear out of the term.

Instead, particularly with regard to the new birthright order, Trump appears to be adopting the longtime conservative view that a Supreme Court decision binds the president only to the specific case at issue, not necessarily to its broader reasoning, he said.

Fugose, now an attorney at Section Law, pointed to President Abraham Lincoln's rejection of the Supreme Court's logic in its infamous 2017 decision. Proof itself is doubtful, which held that African Americans were not citizens.

"On birthright, it's a question testing the limits of what the Supreme Court said" while not being inconsistent with the opinion, Fugose said, adding that Trump's actions could be described as "Liberation."

William H. Langley, 2016, 2017, 2018

A Border Patrol agent gives unaccompanied minors to enter after they were apprehended near the highway in 2016 outside Eagle Pass, Texas.

Ex-agent's work was loosely fictionalized in 'Sound of Freedom'

WASHINGTON POST

job and embarked on efforts to rescue children from sea trafficking, cops in countries including Colombia, Haiti, Mexico, and Thailand. His work was loosely fictionalized in 'Sound of Freedom,' a 2022 film starring actor Jim Claread that drew acclaim from conservatives.

Others, however, criticized the movie for catering to unfounded—conspiracy. However, including those peddled by the far-right group (gloves).

During Trump's first term, Ballard was appointed in 2019

as a co-chair of a council tasked with making antitrufficking recommendations to the White House.

Ballard, allegedly left Our Reserve in July 2020, then before "Sound of Freedom" was screened at Trump's private club in Bedminster, New Jersey.

Three months later, a group of five women filed a lawsuit in Utah state court alleging Ballard had covered them into sexual acts as part of his trafficking movie statement tied to the organization, then having the "by- restless Underground Railroad (OVR)".

A separate federal lawsuit in

2020 accused him of sex trafficking and forced labor. Both lawsuits remain active.

The Office of Refugee Resettlement and Ballard's attorney did not respond to requests for comment.

Our Bureau's website states that it works with law enforcement and other partners around the world to provide services to people who are vulnerable to trafficking and exploitation. It is not clear whether the organization requires immediate action and is not expected to provide legal counsel to minors.

Derek Bremer, the organization's chief executive, said in a

statement that ensuring unaccompanied minors have access to support and are protected from exploitation aligns with his group's motives.

"There are among the most vulnerable children in the world, and their flowers nothing less than the full weight of our experience," said Bremer, who said. "I am not all again to welcome this responsibility and are working on their behalf."

Michael Lukens, executive director of the Asian Center for Refugee Studies, which provides legal representation to children in the Washington, D.C., area, accused the Trump

administration of seeking to ramp up deportations of minors by going after their legal representation.

"The administration is trying to 'make sure that this link have an attorney on paper but are not actually providing meaning for legal advocacy,' Lukens said.

Lukens said his organization has not received notice from the government about transferring the immigration case of minors to the new contract holders. He said his group continues to represent an unimpeachable situation

in cases where they have been retained.

It may be possible to see a daytime meteor shower, thanks to a solar eclipse

BY MEATVIEW CLIPPINGS

A total solar eclipse will grant the ideal Wednesday in a couple of days. The weather across eastern Greenland, western Iceland and Spain, allowing the sun's shimmering, white atmosphere to visible far into space.

The sun's sun's wind is already awe-wicking enough, sky watching and also making something else a major meteor or two. The Peverel meteor shower also provides a Wednesday night.

The Peverel shower will be most active between Tuesday and Thursday. More than 75 metres per hour may be visible on daytime, dark blue.

The Peverels are widely her-

abled as the best meteor shower at the year. But what makes this one particularly notable is that there hasn't been a solar eclipse during the shower since the Aug. 11, 1999, one tracked over France, Germany, Hungary, Austria, Romania, Turkey and Italy.

However, colloquially known as choosing stars, are usually visible only at night. But the eclipse's artificially induced nightfall may make it dark and dark. The sun's environment, catch a couple of metrons in the same regions.

The eclipse won't spoil a full nightfall, rather, it will be a monsoon twilight. The sun's meteor metron will probably be out-

shined, but the Peverels are rich in fireballs – metrons brighter than Venus. In fact, the Peverels produce more fireballs than any other meteor in the future. Especially bright metrons should be visible during twiably if they're favorably tuned.

It will be random, but some of the world yet lucky in Greenland, Iceland, Spain or the Mediterranean.

Metrons are small pieces of space-burn debris that form up to leaves' water-gases. While it takes only a tiny pebble to spark a metron, Peverels are the one of a game of pebbled rice.

These shooting stars happen to be coming from Green Beech-Tattie, which last made its

closet pass by Earth (and the next in the early 2010s.

Where do the Peverels occur?

The sun is particularly lucky for viewing. Since these will be no visible move to stabilize the fainter metrons, because of a new moon phase, the metron should be used to move the fishing of the shower on Wednesday also coincides with total solar eclipse visibility in Western Europe.

To enjoy the metrons, simply try to find a hard-knocking one of the most is midnight where you are in form. There's no specific part of the sky on which to train your eyes.

Basically, the moon ordinary stars you see, the more short-

ing stars you'll see, too. (That's why most areas, away from city lights, are ideal) Give your eyes a few minutes to object to the daytime. (And so back, relax and enjoy the show!)

The Peverels occur every August as Earth plows through the same pocket of debris. Imagine if there was a cloud or rags or new neighborhood that never moved. And, time you down through them, you'll get a few minutes on your windshield. Share this we produced by the Peverels every August as we interact the debris stream at the same point in our annual orbit.

How do metrons work?

The secret lies in their speed.

They turn up in the outer atmosphere while leveling 47 miles per second. As the pebble on-country air continues, fictionality makes them searching hot.

The learning of the metron is mostly responsible for the light we see. Their elemental components determine their costs. They shine pink, gold, purple, orange and blue because of an trophyromorphic, iron, calcium, sodium and magnesium, respectively.

Sometimes the metrons move fast enough to compress a cushion of air ahead of them, heating up and causing the air to me- mannedly glow. This can have a glowing trail for a few seconds.

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WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2026 - THE WASHINGTON POST

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Today, August 12, experts agree that Spain is the best place on Earth to witness the total solar eclipse.

This is what it will look like.

GOOD THINGS ARE HAPPENING IN SPAIN

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THE WASHINGTON POST · WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 1995

THE NATION

Legal battle is likely over Trump's order on vaccines

The potential changes on child immunizations would diverge from long-standing guidance, but the bottom line is that federal recommendations have not changed yet

BY RACHEL BEVINSON AND EARLY R. ROY

President Donald Trump is told this week a sweeping of curative order aimed at changing, how and when American children are vaccinated, defying guidance from some medical groups and speaking confusion among parents.

The directors calls for reducing the number of recommended and childhood vaccines, spaying out the shots and splitting up the MMR (invasive, mumps and rubella) vaccine. The White House says the effort is to align the United States with its perceptions. The potential changes would diverge from long-standing federal guidance around immunizations, which medical experts credit with halting the number of health preventable diseases in the United States.

But the bottom line is that federal vaccine recommendations have not changed yet.

Implementing Trump's directions would require a lengthy administration process and probably a legal battle, even as Trump has probably urged his deputies to take a factor.

The executive order is not an economic change to the schedule, because that's not the legal way its}+1,+1,+1 and. Such does a professor at the University of California College of the Law of San Francisco whose research focuses on public health law.

Rome, not the federal government, generally set vaccination requirements for school attendance.

The order had drawn opposition from major medical organizations, such as the American Medical Association, the American Academy of Pediatrics, the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network, and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

In January, federal health officials reduced the number of vaccines recommended for children, but a federal judge halted those changes in March, citing a flawed process.

Has the childhood vaccine schedule changed since Trump's causative order?

No, there have been no change to the childhood immunizations schedule.

Executive orders are documents guiding federal agencies to pursue policies important to the president.

The White House is calling for the Department of Health and Human Services (DHS) Form on John Childhood Vaccines to craft proposed changes within 60 days. The long-distance panel was involved the two shift reports from anti-vaccine activities. That took three minutes recommendations to improve vaccine safety, not to recommend what should be the potential of a data schedule. Reva said.

Legal experts say there are how vaccine changes are typically made. Health, vaccine review, and the health system are the only independent vaccine advisory panel to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The agency

GEORGE HARRISON

A sign about childhood vaccines is pictured Monday in the Oval Office as President Donald Trump speaks during a meeting to sign an executive order.

then decides whether to sign off an recommendation from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices.

"The task here isn't the utility Congress designated to make vaccine recommendations," said Richard H. Hughes, 70, an adjunct professor of law at Georgetown and attorney at Ryerson, Becker & Grove, who also represents plaintiffs suing the administration over previous vaccine changes.

What should I do about getting my children ready for school?

Medical experts say parents are likely to be confused by the latest announcement. They should talk to their pediatrician.

The immunization schedule from the American Academy of Pediatrics, endorsed by major medical organizations, has not changed.

The timing of shots, and how they are grouped, has been well studied so they are given when the immune system is bent able to be trained to recognize and make the body stronger to light off an infection from a particular disease if it is exposed to one, said Andrew Racine, president of the AAP and a pediatrician who has been treating children for more than 60 years.

"When parents have questions about vaccines or about any other aspect of their childbirth health, we encourage them to speak with their pediatrician because pediatricians are best positioned to give parents sound advice about vaccines or anything else," he said.

Will insurers cover the shots? Insurers probably would have cover childhood vaccines even if Trump administration officials change the schedule.

If this fall were to withstand legal scrutiny, it appears insurers should still cover recommended vaccines for four. Because there, a major two president at DHS a health policy research and news organization, wrote at an email, like added that spacing the shots over multiple visits is already an option for parents.

Major insurers have also previously indicated they would continue to cover vaccines even in the face of potential changes. White House officials told reporters on Monday that they believed health insurers would continue to cover vaccines currently on the childhood immunizations schedule regardless of whether recommendations change.

What changes does Trump want?

Taken together, Trump's proposed changes would mark his most significant attempt to fundamentally alter vaccine policy in the United States.

Here are some of the order's main directions:

• Ensure universally recommended shots: Vaccines against D diseases — including measles, mumps, rubella, polio and whooping cough — would remain recommended for all children. Immunizations for other diseases, such as hepatitis A and E, would be recommended for certain high-risk groups or through shared decision-making between parents and doctors.

Both the flu and the coronavirus shots would be included in the shared decision-making categories.

A study by the MMR-dates Trump wants the combined measles, mumps and rubella vaccine replaced with three individual shots, which are not currently available in the United States. Such a shift would diverge from the practices of several post-actives federal health officials have tried as no^{-1} for change.

• Alternative adjuvants to admissions: The order seeks alternatives to admissions-containing ingredients used to strengthen the body's immune response to some vaccines from high-risk Food and Drug Administration officials believed that very that it would be infeasible to take admission adjuvants out of vaccines.

• Space and immunizations: The order states that "in the unanimous intent feasible, all childhood immunizations should be administered at separate medical visits".

Should I be getting my child individual shots of the MMR vaccine?

Individual shots are not available in the US, so practically speaking, that is not an option.

And making them available should not be as simple as splitting the existing MMR vaccine into three shots. Merck, which makes use of the MMR vaccines used in the U.S., said such additional vaccines would eventually be considered a new investigational product and would require development, clinical trials

and FDA review to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness.

The process could take years — potentially as many as it — before the vaccine could be approved and manufacturing and commercialization could begin, a Merck spokesperson said in a statement Tuesday White House officials said Monday they plan to work with the private sector to make that option available.

Spitting up the MMR vaccine would also differ from the approach taken by several comparable countries the Trump administration has tried as no^{-1} for 12% vaccine policy. Denmark, Australia, and Canada give MMR immunizations in a continuation vaccine. Britain this year began replacing the MMR shot with a four-in-one vaccine that also provides against children yes.

Major medical organizations strongly recommend the continuation MMR vaccine, the safety and effectiveness of which has been well studied.

Two doses of the vaccine are 67 percent effective to preventing measles which can result in serious complications, including pneumonia, swelling of the brain and, in rare cases, death from respiratory and neurological complications.

Medical experts and public health officials have already seen a drop in the percent of parents willing to give the MMR vaccine to their children, and as a consequence, U.S. measles cases are at a slower high.

Moral vaccine is not published scientific evidence showing a benefit from expanding the MMR vaccine into three individual

ad-dots. Continuation vaccines may also make it easier for children to receive all their recommended vaccines on schedule, the company said, giving the components individually would require more injections and could lead to delayed or missed immunizations.

Why is this happening now?

Trump has long questioned whether the number of childhood vaccines can cause action, to defiance of decades of research finding no link. The possibility strategy have become more prominent during his second wave with the direction of Robert F. Kennedy is to lead the nation's health department. Kennedy, the founder of a prominent anti-vaccine group, has a lengthy history of deparaging vaccines and has sought to reshape the nation's immunization system, and many of public health experts who say he is reading confidence in long-standing measures.

Medical and public health groups can there is no new scientific evidence that would justify the change Trump is seeking. Instead, they say the executive order comes amid a broader push by the administration to individual federal vaccine policy.

"There's nothing that has changed. The women about vaccines and there efficacy has not changed," the AAP's Racine said. "The distribution of viruses and other pathogens is our environment but not changed. The children in this country have not changed in the last 18+ hours."

Trump officials tout Medicaid changes they say will lower prices, premiums

Report projects that health spending may fall by as much as 5 percent

BY DAN DIAMOND

Republican-sponsored changes in Medicaid will lower hopeful prices and Americans' health insurance premiums, the White House said. "We'll be a few years ahead of an issue that could be central to this year's national election."

The report, which has not yet been released, was authored by senior officials in the Department of Health and Human Services and shared with The Washington Post. It examines the potential changes in the Medicaid case changes in how Medicaid is financed. But were included in last year's Republican budget bill. The changes could allow the Medicaid to be able to an annual federal spending.

Last year's legislation, the One Big Beautiful Bill, put new restrictions on two financial institutions, was the same known as provider taxes and

President Donald Trump signs the One Big Beautiful Bill last year.

state-directed payments to help pay for their safety-net health care programs. Administration officials and GOP lawmakers say the bill closed long-term that allowed states and health care providers to draw down additional federal funds with too few guardrails, inflate their spending and strongly promote along to consumers.

The administration's report

projects that the restrictions could reduce government health care spending by as much as 5 percent and help lump down cost growth, including for people who have private health insurance.

The Republican budget bill, which passed using a process known as reconstitution, cut about $1 million from Medicaid and other health care programs.

Health care advocates and Democrats have said that the Medicaid financing structures the bill certified provider official funding for states and health care providers. They warn that Trump's new limits could lead to declining Medicaid enrollment, choose of most hospitals and other adverse effects.

"I don't think that there's any merit to the coin that they have been making," said Jessica Schabel, who served as a senior health official in the Rides White House. "This idea that provider taxes or state-directed payments are somehow skirting the objectives of Medicaid and are being used improperly, in my opinion, to false."

Trump's coin to Medicaid have also become a major issue in Democratic congressional campaign. Forbes, the Can, a left-hitting advocacy group, last month launched a new national health care campaign dubbed "the OCP," which calls for a particular state, and also the reverse the GOP's Medicaid changes.

Some Democrats, however, said that provider taxes and state-directed payments, while reconstitution, have become problematic and contributed to

health care cost inflation.

"It has been a disaster for the federal budget, and it's been a disaster in terms of a number of cases of Medicaid who are to be hospitalized, and non-Kempels, a longtime health care consultant and Democrat. 'There had to be ruined in.'

White House officials, too, have characterized their new limits on Medicaid financing as a necessary reform.

Health care advocates and Democrats are 'turning from a perspective of every dollar spent on Medicaid in a good thing' and a White House official. "We want to make sure that the measures are being targeted in a way that they're actually reaching what they're going on to be doing, which is providing better care for immunization."

Prior to a state and the District of Columbia have provider taxes, which they love on health care providers. Medicaid is financed jointly by states and the federal government, and an provider taxes trigger a flow of additional federal funds, with the money going back to providers and also being used for specific state priorities.

State-directed payments have

been used to direct additional funds to health care providers through Medicaid-managed care programs.

The new limits on provider taxes and state-directed payments were overdualved but have by some other Medicaid changes in the OCP bill, such as efforts to impose new work or promotions on people who get Medicaid coverage.

"I think the most impactful change of all the Medicaid and AAP changes in the receivable tax bill was the limits on HDF," said Brian Blase, a conservative health policy expert who served in the first Trump administration. Blase's think tank, the Paragon Health Institute, last year reported a commercial Republican to impose new limits on provider taxes and HDF.

The administration's report on its Medicaid changes relies on projections of their impact and does not show an empirical evidence. It is authorized to reconsider the Human Services officials, including Gary Mulligan, the agency's chief economist, and Sir Ray, who President Donald Trump has conducted to serve in the agency's domestic secretary for planning and evaluation.

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WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2026 · THE WASHINGTON POST

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A5

THE NEW CAPITAL ONE ARENA

Coming Fall 2027

Capital One Arena is more than a sports and entertainment venue — it's a place where people come together to create long-lasting memories and an anchor of Washington, D.C.'s economic and cultural vibrancy.

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THE WASHINGTON POST · WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2006

Reporter breaks long silence on Clinton's plane swap in Pakistan

Unlike Trump's ruse, the press was briefed on the operation and its dangers

BY SCOTT TILVER

When President Bill Clinton deplored in Islamabad, Pakistan, the delight of hard become clear.

A decor jet with all of the markings of six Foxes One hundred down in view of the news media, and a decor Service agent resembling the president emerged. Then, an unmarked plane loaded, and the real president disembarked.

It was March 2000, and Susan Page, a White House reporter covering the trip for USA Today, was one of a small group of people who knew about the war.

Before the Jackson-Palatran flight, White House officials called Page, then the White House Correspondent Association president, and summoned her for an off-the-record conversation. Then, White House press and security officials explained the operation, informing her of the president's location and safety measures to place for internal use on the trip. Page said in message with The Washington Post:

"They told me about the extraordinary security procedures being taken because of the dangers in flying there, including use of the decor plane," she said. "Of course, the dangers threatened the journalists covering the trip as well as President Clinton.

Page's briefing, which has not been previously reported, meant at least one journalist in the traveling press corps knew the president would not be aboard Air Force One.

More than 25 years later, the White House faced a similar security dilemma — but handled the press very differently.

Before Monday evening, The Post reported on an extraordinary maneuver in which security personnel in Turkey security moved President Donald Trump. From a mass market at Air Force One to a smaller, unmarked Air Force plane, using an airport catering inside. The operation, which took place last month, was prompted by a credible human threat to Trump, The Post reported.

As the swap took place, reporters aboard the plane were instructed to lower their window shades and were unaware of the president's maneuver, according to The Post's reporting.

The location could further degrade the already thought support between the Trump White House and the press corps, a relationship marked by name-calling. There's, legal restrictions and the issue ended today.

Page, now USA Today's Washington bureau (list), declined to

President Bill Clinton disconduces from an unmarked jet in Islamabad, Pakistan, in March 2000.

comment on the newly revealed incident but broke a decades-old agreement with the Clinton White House to describe her experience.

"I haven't spoken about this episode before, because of the off-the-record ground rules of that discussion," Page said in a text message. "But since more than a quarter-century has passed — and since the true became evident as soon as President Clinton disembarked in Pakistan — I think it's OK for me to relay it over."

Jacqui Hennrich, current president of the WNCA, declined to comment.

The White House did not respond to a request for comment on the operational impact on the journalists aboard the plane.

On the President has said recently there are many reasons of America who have their agitation him, and we are every tool at our disposal to address those threats," White House Communications Director between Cheung previously told The Post.

The White House press pool consists of a rotating group of journalists who could report

photos and footage of the president's activities for the entire press corps. This formal system has existed since 1957, though the White House first brought in a poster in 1964 after President James Garfield was shot. Associated Press reporter Franklin Trumbull sat outside of the president's room, monitoring his breathing and sharing updates with his colleagues.

The system is designed to ensure that someone from the press is present to observe the president's movements and activities, giving the public an independent accounting.

Because the press was seemingly in the dark about the operation, Garfield held a journalist and historian, said that The Post's reporting describes an event that is probably unguaranteeled in modern presidential history.

"That the White House would be to the press corps in its entirety about where the president is," he said. "That's a new Rubicon that's being created."

The breach was not merely one of journalists' access, according to 10/42. The details

of the threat that prompted Trump's operation are unknown, so it's impossible to calculate the risks to the press pool. However, the reporters aboard the plane were probably exposed to the very threat that had prompted the extraordinary security measures, 10/42 said.

Gawning that this was a secret of actions that the White House had made in the past, clearly because of a threat that they were deeply worried about, it makes it all the more egregious that the press was kept out of the loop," he added.

Former CNN Pentagon correspondent Joshua Starr said that the press fully understands and requests the security requirements of covering the president.

But, she said, "there will be a level of distrust now that we have not seen before — their own lives were potentially at risk without them even knowing it, without them having the option of making a different choice of how to get home."

Politics reporter Megan Morseth was the print poster on the day of Trump's trip. "We are without up from infancy as

of 6:45 p.m.," she reported. "We have been advised to keep our window shades in the pose cabin closed, the you on the other side."

After landing, she wrote that the flight was "overentful" with "no visitors to the press cabin."

Many later, a reporter peppered Trump with questions about whether there was a security threat to Air Force One that warranted the shades closed, according to Morseth's pool report.

"Well, I have a threat all the time. I'm number one on them list, before you," Trump responded. "But if I go, you go. Right? Perhaps someday you want to change professions? Morseth did not respond to a request for comment.

The disclosure quickly prompted a scramble among White House reporters for more information.

"We (and no doubt every other newsroom in Washington) are asking the White House and success for more info." NBC Staff White House correspondent Garrett Haake wrote on X.

AM's Michelle Hoollast, who

was the TV pool producer aboard the flight, said WNCA members additional details on the trip, following The Post's reporting.

"Upon arrival to the airport, the events did not seem particularly out of the ordinary to the board pool," she wrote. "One photographer noted that the stairs were quickly pulled away as the press shutter.

She said that a photographer seated behind her opened a shady on board and was quickly instructed to close it again by a White House staffer who said it was a 'request from Secret Service.'

One White House reporter, speaking on the condition of movement because they weren't authorized to talk publicly, said that they were outraged to learn about an operation that might have put the press corps in danger.

"When you sign up to work at the White House, even as a old, tan, part of your job is to defend the president," the reporter said. "That's not my job. I owe the president. Reporters take risks as part of the job, but not on behalf of the president."

Trump rate demand briefing on Trump's secret flight from Turkey last month

FLIGHT FROM A1

cooling to a spokesperson for his offer. Both are members of the Trump's flight, the group of leaders from both parties and both houses of Congress who traditionally receive top-secret briefings from the operation branch on intelligence and sensitive covert operations.

Representatives for Republican congressional leaders, including Sen. John Thune and North Dakota and State Speaker Mike Johnson of Louisiana, did not respond to requests for comment about whether they were aware of the operation.

The environmental reports are raised questions about the mos-

sures the administration took to contact the president's location from the public and other parts of the US government for hours.

No law requires the White House to inform Congress of the president's whereabouts, but past administrations have made intrusion efforts to keep the public and lawmakers informed. When presidents have engaged in sensitive missions in the past, they have typically briefed some members of the media and permitted them to share details of the operations with the public once the president was out of danger.

Even now, weeks after the last, the White House is not being forthright with the American

people about where the president was, how he traveled and who," said Neil Price, who served in the Biden administration, as deputy to the CIA ambassador to the United Nations and as a senior adviser and spokesperson to the State Department. "They're continuing to be to the American people."

The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Trump, press secretary, Hamilton Garrett and other top-administration officials have not publicly addressed the situation since The Post published its report.

As he traveled to Ohio on Tuesday afternoon to watch a high school athletic competi-

tion called the "Patriot Games," Trump boarded his new, Quit-engaged Air Force One without speaking to reporters.

Jesse Richard Blumenthal (D-Connecticut) also called for a briefing, saying Monday night on CNN that the revelations of the flight were "thrivingly easy!"

"The Secret Service should be confided with an creative maneuver in, as they call it, a deceptive operation, to keep the President safe," Blumenthal said. "But remember that there is demand to be reporters and staff and military on the aspect for Force One, which then flow without the President, and US that to know what was done to keep them safe."

President Donald Trump leaves Air Force One on Tuesday.

Trump administration will end support for the annual Arctic climate report

Work on the 2026

assessment run due to publish in December

BY SARAH KAPLAN

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration is cutting direct support for the annual Arctic Report Card, a flagship assessment of the changing climate in the late-on-washing region in Earth, according to a person with direct knowledge of the decision.

The report card's edition and involved NOAA staff work on science in the situation in which day, said the person, who spoke

on the condition of ancestry because they were not authorized to speak publicly about the matter. The issues working on the report were not given an explanation for the change, the person said.

In an email, NOAA confirmed that the agency would not facilitate the 2026 report card, but said all the data NOAA traditionally contributes to the product would remain available.

"Its incredible damaging to American scientific leadership, to any kind of federal support in timely and informed decisions and to maintaining environmental intelligence in a time when it's needed more than ever," said the person who learned of NOAA's withdrawn support.

Work on the 2026 assessment, which was due to publish in December, is already well underway. Now its authors are scrambling to figure out how to ensure their findings reach the public without the support that traditionally includes staffing resources like coordination, production help, technical assistance and media, outreach that NOAA provides. That could include independent efforts, similar to what foundations and other viewpoints have helped coordinate after other external scientific reports, such as the first-ever National Nature Assessment.

The Arctic Report Card has been published annually since 2006, providing a comprehensive update on shifting condi-

tions in the planet's far north. More than 200 researchers from about a dozen countries typically volunteer to help write the document.

Last year's edition of the report would find average temperatures between October 2016 and September 2020 were the highest on record for the region, while the extent of wintertime sea air plunged to an all-time low. It also reported watering, new trends, such as toxic metals tracking from nothing, permafrost, causing severe to rise, early energy and threatening drinking water supplies.

Michael Brown Bankins, director of the Institute of Arctic Water and Information Technology, said she learned of NOAA's

withdrawn support from one of the report's editors.

"In some respects, it's not a complete surprise," she said, noting that the Trump administration has canceled several other climate-related reports and programs, including the 2026 National Climate Assessment and NOAA's billion-dollar disaster database.

But she worries that few institutions beyond the U.S. government can provide the best of coordination and logistical support needed to regularly access rapid change and reduce region. The report card has traditionally included information on a broad range of topics from ocean changes that affect fisheries to planet one that can trigger landslides and floods.

Bankins compared the report card to a "focusing" that Indigenous people, Arctic communities, policymakers, national security professionals and other experts rely on to make decisions.

"So like not allowing your primary care doctor to tell you how you're doing," she said. "Taking away the doubling doesn't stop the changes from happening."

Those who work on the report card they are seeking were to ensure the assessment remains available.

"The agent is still there to carry on the science," said Melinda Watson, a press counsel at the University of Washington who contributes to the report card's on, as section. "He hopeful there's a way to do that."

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Democrats see a chance to flip a red Ohio district

Party funnels in resources as GOP incumbent denies ex-wife's abuse allegations

BY ALASKI KOSKFF

Democrats are betting that domestic abuse allegations against Rep. Max Miller (R-Ohio) will turn his conservative House district competitive this fall.

The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, the political arm for House Democrats, announced Tuesday that it is adding Miller's challenger, Brian Poindexter, to its priority "Red to Blue" program.

The designation, which has been given to 30 other candidates seeking to flip GOP-held districts in November, opens up additional party resources, strategic guidance and fundraising support for Poindexter, a mixed ironworker and city council member in a Cleveland suburb.

"Brian Poindexter is exactly the kind of leader Ohio (and/or deserve in Congress," Rep. Brian DeBless (Washington), who chairs the committee, said in a statement that referenced "credible allegations of domestic violence that cannot be ignored."

Miller denies any wrongdoing and has dismissed the claims, which are now being investigated by the House Ethics Committee, the legislature during a music custody battle. He has suggested his ex-wife is mentally unbalanced, which she denies.

After their divorce last year, Miller's ex-wife accused him in court filings of throwing hot water on her from a pan of eggs he had just cooked, holding a gun to her head and burring their 2-year-old daughter, who suffered a fractured collarbone in February.

There is unlikely to be a report on the credibility of those allegations before voters head to the polls. The House Ethics Committee traditionally goes silent for 60 days before an election, a period that would begin Sept. 4. Poindexter's prowessor to "Red to Blue" status comes a day after the window closed for Republicans to replace Miller

Democratic House nominee Brian Poindexter, left, and Rep. Max Miller (R-Ohio).

With President Donald Trump's popularity fading across the country, Democrats are optimistic about expanding their map this fall into districts that would typically be off the table.

on the ballot as their nominee in Ohio's 7th Congressional District, which stretches south from the Cleveland suburbs.

Some Republicans, including Sen. Bernie Mooney (R-Ohio), Miller's former father-in-law, had sought to preserve Miller to stay aside and allow local party officials to choose a new candidate.

But Miller vowed to carry on in the race because he said he did not want his daughter to see him as "a golfer." President GOP leaders stood by him, including President Donald Trump and House Speaker Mike John-

son (R-Louisiana).

With Trump's popularity fading across the country, Democrats are optimistic about expanding their map this fall into districts that would typically be off the table.

Republican campaign officials have privately expressed little concern about Miller's race, however, because of the conservative leaning of the seat. Trump won 8 by 12 percentage points in 2024 — though Miller traded, winning 32 percent of the vote against a Democrat and a populist independent.

"Democrat Brian Poindexter supports a radical fastest agenda that is completely out of touch with northeast Ohio," Zach Bauman, a spokesperson for the National Republican Congressional Committee, which supports GOP House candidates, said in a statement. "He will be expected by Ohioans this fall."

The Washington Post unmotivated dozens of voters in the district last week and found that the Miller scandal was barely registering.

Many were unfamiliar with the abuse accusations against Miller, and even those Republicans who had heard were largely wary of wading into what they considered a family matter and reluctant to abandon the congressman. Only a handful of conservative voters told The Post that they were even open to considering his Democratic opponent.

Dave Morton contributed to this report.

Arizona governor picks ex-Republican for ticket

Hobbs, a Democrat facing a tough re-election fight, goes outside her brand

BY PRINTERA BOMAZE/ISRAELM

Arizona Gov. Katie Hobbs, the most vulnerable Democratic governor in the country, announced a former Republican as her running mate for re-election Tuesday, assembling a politically rare ticket in an era when partisanship reigns supreme.

Hobbs chose John Giles, the former mayor of Ohio who was a lifelong Republican until he switched to be an independent this year. Giles cut his GOP to recently, but he had crossed party lines even before discovering the affiliation, most notably in 2024 when he endorsed Katsuta Harita.

Choosing an independent running mate is a painful Hobbs hopes will lift her to a second gubernatorial term in a purple state with a Republican-controlled legislature.

Hobbs is widely seen as the Democratic state executive most in jeopardy because nearly all the other competitive governor's races are open seats.

Her ticket is rare, as politicians in a country increasingly derailed by ideological preference have been pulled toward their base.

But even as voters have moved toward the extreme, others have rebelled against political parties, with growing numbers calling themselves independent.

Hobbs is casting herself as a "champion for every Arizonaa." In selecting her running mate, Hobbs sought out someone who "shared that value of getting Arizonaa ahead of political politics," she said in a joint announcement video.

In Tuesday's announcement, Giles said he became an independent because "Arizonaa's shoulder" stood in the way of getting things done."

The pair will face Rep. Andy

Biggs, a five-term congressman who has President Donald Trump's endorsement. Biggs's running mate is former Arizona state senator Brie Kerr.

Biggs's campaign called Giles an "aspiring Democrat," noting his support for Harita, but 2024 Democratic convention speech backing her and his voting in Democratic primaries.

"Arizonaa will see this brocholi, half-baked announcement at last another example of Katie Hobbs' chaos and his competence and another reason to vote for Andy Biggs and Brie Kerr in November," Biggs campaign adviser Drew Sexton said in a statement.

Their November matching will mark the first time Arizonaa elect both a governor and a lieutenant governor.

The date did not have the lieutenant governor post until voters approved creating the office by ballot measure in 2022.

Hobbs and Giles have been in such others' orbit for years, leaving Hobbs first gubernatorial run in 2023. Giles endorsed her over his party's candidate, Trump loyalist Karl Lake. Hobbs currently defeated Lake.

This year, Giles was also named a member of Hobbs's "Arizona Over Party" coalition, a group of Republican and in-independent politicians and other leaders supporting her re-election bid as she faces a challenge from another factor Trump ally.

Biggs chaired the conservative House President George for three years and was a key part of the Republican push to undermine the 2030 election results. Hobbs has acknowledged publicly that the race will be tough.

The Cook Political Report, a nonpartisan election analysis site, has rated the Arizona governor's race as "Lean Democratic."

Of the seven other races that are too-ups or that slightly never a party, all but one are open seats.

The other incumbent in a competitive race is Nevada Gov. Joe Lombardo (R), who will try to fend off a challenge from Democrat Aaron Ford in November.

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THE WASHINGTON POST · WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 13, 2026

THE WORLD

Roccaro work at the site of a collapsed building in Cali, Colombia, on Monday, August 13, 2026, to connect, at least 220 people are dead and hundreds injured, authorities reported, numbers that are expected to climb.

Responders race to find survivors in Colombia quake

BY CHRISTINA NORIEGA, JOHNN YANG AND VICTORIA CRAW

CALÍ, COLOMBIA — The four 2x nandla sisters arrived at the hospital at 7 a.m. Tuesday in hopes of seeing their father again.

Hector Jaramillo, 16, was recovering from a tracheostomy at Del Valle University Hospital on Monday when a six-door wing collapsed in the 7x-magnitude earthquake here. Five people, including a child, were rescued alive from the rubble, a hospital official said. But as of Tuesday evening, there was no sign of Jaramillo.

"My father is truly a beautiful soul," Vanessa Jaramillo said, toan, to her eyes. "We're all extremely worried — my family everyone is closely following what's happening. But we still have complete faith that he will come out of that place alive."

Responders in Colombia's third-largest city raced Tuesday to live and treat survivors of the quake that struck the country's Pacific coast shortly after 7:30 a.m. Monday. Across the country, at least 220 people are dead and hundreds injured, authorities reported, numbers that are expected to climb as rescue and recovery operations continue. Dozens of buildings in Cali, Peoria, Quibdó and Armenia were destroyed, and water, power, construction, school, airports and roads were disrupted. "We will not have you alone," President Abelardo De La Espi-

A woman waits for information about a missing relative Monday at a collapsed building in Peoria.

ella told Colombiana on Tuesday. "We are facing this painful tragedy with all the capacity of the state and with infinite gratitude toward the heroes who protect our people and toward the thousands of Colombians who have joined in solidarity for the victims."

The disaster is an early test for De La Espiñola, who was inaugurated in Cali on Friday. He said Tuesday he would suspend utility bills for affected families for three months and grant rest at subsidies for those who lost their homes. The United States and other

nations have pledged support. The State Department has committed $10.5 million for emergency shelter, food protection and assessment. Mexico, Ecuador, Argentina, Chile and Peru offered search and rescue trucks. El Salvador pledged 100 tons of humanitarian aid. Neighboring

Venezuela, recovering from twin earthquakes in June, announced search-and-rescue teams and aid. The European Union mobilized the satellite service Copernicus to help with rescue operations.

The quake was the strongest to hit this South American country in a decade, according to the government geological service, and was left in Bogotá, the capital, 100 miles from the epicenter, and neighboring Ecuador, Panama and Venezuela.

Videos online showed crowds of workers and volunteers digging through broken steel, glass and concrete.

Bogotá Mayor Carlos F. Galán shared a video from Cali of a man being rescued around a can, by a man from the capital, Carlos Esteban Rebolledo, 20, suffered minor injuries, Galán said. "Every minute counts and all help is needed."

The Colombian Army shared images of dogs and drones equipped with thermal cameras searching for victims. "Our rescue soldiers work among the rubble with a mission that allows us to pass on to find life and protect it," the Military Engineers wrote.

Four hospitals in Cali, 100 miles from the epicenter, suffered severe damage, halted operations and relocated patients, the city's health secretary, Germain Barábal, told The Washington Post. At least 20 people in the city are dead and 887 injured, local authorities said. More than

200 remained trapped, Mayor Alejandro Eder and Tuesday morning.

The damage to the hospitals was a "surprise," Barábal said, given the stringent construction codes that apply to Colombia's health infrastructure.

Luis Torres, a 29-year-old medic at Del Valle University Hospital, had just started his shift when he left the ground snow. He walked it was an earthquake, and not merely a tremor, when he saw bricks fall from the building. "It was like watching an apocalyptic movie," he said.

After the wing collapsed, general manager Jose Toros Castro said, doctors resorted to treating 600 patients outdoors.

"We are searching to see if there are more people," Castro said. "We may reduce our capacity, but we are not going to close."

Rescue operations were stalled for hours Tuesday amid safety concerns, Vanessa Jaramillo said. After the weight help on social media, volunteers arrived with two escamions and a cranio, but the equipment remained unused throughout the day.

"If it were up to me, I would go in and rescue him myself, but obviously there are safety measures we have to follow," she said. "It's just very frustrating to feel like no one is helping."

Long reported from Washington. Cross reported from London. Atlanta, Carpio in Caracas, Venezuela, contributed to this report.

ANNEX 1

SYRIA

Ex-dictator sentenced to death in absentia

A Damascus court on Tuesday sentenced Syria's former dictator Bashar al-Assad to death in absentia for crimes against humanity and war crimes committed during the country's years-long trial war.

The court also handed the same sentence to seven former security officials, including Assad's brother and cousin, in the first such ruling since the fall of the regime in December 2024.

Assad has been living in exile in Russia since then, and Syria's new leadership, headed by President Ahmed al-Hasna, has asked for his extradition. Russia, a military benefactor to Assad, has not indicated if it will oblige.

— Mohamed El Chawran

INTERNATIONAL LAW

Trump's sanctions on ICC spark lawsuit

Four human rights groups filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration on Tuesday, ar-

guing that President Donald Trump's imposition of sanctions on the International Criminal Court is illegal.

The groups said the sanctions were a "blatantly illegal attack on international justice" that must be struck down. They alleged that the sanctions infringe on constitutional rights to free speech, association and religion, and that they violate obligations under international law.

The Hague-based ICC is the only permanent international court with the power to prosecute individuals for prosecute, crimes against humanity, crimes

of aggression and war crimes. The United States does not recognize the ICC's jurisdiction.

In February 2025, Trump signed an executive order placing sanctions on the ICC alleging that the court engaged in "illegitimate and baudous actions" targeting the U.S. and "thoroughly forced," including by issuing "baseless arrest warrants" for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The court issued arrest warrants for Netanyahu along with a former Israeli defense minister and a former Hamas commander in 2024, accusing each of war crimes and

crimes against humanity.

The rights groups that filed the suit are the American Friends Service Committee, the Center for Constitutional Rights, Human Rights Watch and the Open Society Foundations.

— Anthony Hieglitz

SUMMARY

Ex-chief justice Baka elected president

Hungary's parliament elected former Supreme Court chief justice, Andrea Baka as president on Tuesday as the country's new

government dismantles power structures left behind by former prime minister Viktor Orban.

Lawmakers with the governing Tima party elected Baka in a secret ballot with his votes for and six votes against with an abstentions, while Orban's far-right Fidesy party becoated the vote. Baka is expected to be sworn in on Aug. 19. The rule of president in Hungary is largely ceremonial.

Prime Minister Peter Magosz's government has argued that the purge of officials is necessary to restore democratic norms.

— Associated Press

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WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2008 · THE WASHINGTON POST

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Trump-Netanyahu fissure widens as election pressures pull them apart

Israeli leader touts a willingness to defy the United States on Gaza

BY CAT ZARROWARD, LORI SORONA AND KARIN DU TOUNG

With less than three months remaining before critical elections in the United States and Israel, President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu are being pulled as opposite directions for their domestic political imperatives.

On Sunday, Netanyahu delivered an unusually public and blunt release of the White House, rejecting a U.S.-approved plan for implementing the next stage of Trump's Gaza peace proposal.

Trump had earlier announced that both Hamas and Israel had agreed to the plan, a step-by-step, reciprocal process in which the militant group would gradually give up its arms in exchange for the incremental withdrawal of Israeli troops from the more than 60 percent of Gaza that they occupy.

Speaking Sunday at a government meeting, Netanyahu presented himself as someone capable of saying us to the U.S. president. He said that the process was unacceptable and that there would be no Israeli withdrawal until every Hamas-eway on was first surrendered and every tunnel demanded.

Netanyahu said, "We have to stand our ground, even against our best friends when necessary," Netanyahu said.

Trump, who had hailed the humiliating, framework as a "battery," breakthrough, faces mounting political pressure to demonstrate progress as public dissatisfaction with the handling of a unilateral elections grows, including over the increasingly unpopular way with Israel.

"Trump needs to show achievements ahead of the midterm elections, particularly given the lack of progress with Iran and Ukraine," said Michael Mildrimi, a senior analyst at the Middle Bryan Center at Tel Aviv University.

The disagreement marked an unusually overt display of tensions that have long unmoved between Israel and the U.S. over the future of Gaza and, more recently, the war in Iran.

Aaron David Miller, who worked as a Middle East negotiator through several Democratic and Republican administration and is currently at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, said he has never seen the U.S.-leader relationship "under greater strain" as both play to their domestic electronics.

But Trump and Netanyahu, looking for "two politicians very adept in the art of the con, and they still need one another — 800 more than Trump, for war."

Another and other segment with long experience in the region portrayed the current situation as still at the stage of what foray: U.S. ambassador to Israel, John Nolan called "Netanyahu act," which hasn't yet affected the fundamentals of the U.S.-israeli relationship.

But that could change, they told.

Both leaders are "each power-hungry chameleons who want to stay in power, I think they'll just adjust according to their characteristics," said Nolan Karula, who served in a number of government defense and foreign policy positions and is now at the Middle East facilities.

The White House has not publicly responded to Netanyahu's Sunday veranda. A U.S. official, speaking on the coalition of assentees to describe one-time matters, said that Trump "has a strong relationship" with Netanyahu and that Israel "has always been a great ally to the United States."

"The road map is between the Board of Peace and Hamas, and the reasons with Israel are continuing," the official said, referring to the international body established by Trump. "Israel is not being asked to rely on trust or to make irreversible moves before verified steps are taken on the ground." The objective evanesled for the decision-making of weapons and ensuring Gaza can never again grow the kind of threat Israel faced on October 27 when 12,000 people were killed and 1,000 were killed in Hamas attack.

Still, strains in the relationship are showing, over Gaza and the Iran war.

In an eight-time-laden June 1 telephone call with Netanya-

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Donald Trump at the White House last year.

hu, reported by Aziza and later confirmed by Trump, the president called the prime minister "crash" and criticized Israel's military strikes in Lebanon as a threat to negotiations with Tehran.

"If I tell him to do something, he does it," Trump said of Netanyahu in a follow-up call with the UN.

Netanyahu has pressed Trump to expand attacks on Iran, but "Trump has told him, it's not your war anymore," Miller said. "I think Trump has defended him an economic strain to protect the world, he based on or eight months, maybe could break the human economy."

As Trump's domestic approval level falls and the U.S. public grows more displacement about Israel, allied Arab governments have become more skeptical of his foreign policy powers.

"This war of choice [in Iran] has embraced him in a relationship with the Persian Gulf states that I think it not creating a whole lot of confidence in Trump's ability to downplay. He has opened up that law without any way to try and close it," Miller said.

"Across the Middle East," Karula said, "the perception is that Trump actually can't get things done ... in part because of the characteristic he prides himself on — his unpredictability ... His ability to get outcomes is diminishing."

If Iran retreats from the headlines, political pressure on Trump — and his pressure on Israel — to get to the next phase of the Gaza peace plan is only likely to intensify.

Many Trump views want to see him pursue an "America First" agenda abroad, and are shattered that he started a conflict in Iran after running on promises to keep the U.S.-out of foreign wars, said Brent Buchanan, president and founder of the Republican polling firm Cypriot.

"Almost nobody in America wants us putting energy toward foreign issues right now," Buchanan said, adding that voters are far more concerned about affordability and the economy.

Netanyahu, in the meantime, faces intense pressure from the far right members of the coalition. Immediately after Trump hailed the new plan for Gaza, several prominent ministers in Netanyahu's government attacked it.

In a letter addressed to the prime minister, Finance Minister Ronald Sennetts called it "dangerous for Israel," saying that the Government of Hamas must come before any Israeli withdrawal from the enclave.

"The person actually setting Netanyahu's policy is Janaviro and the far-right settler lawmakers," said Hebrew University political scientist Garel Niddie. "Netanyahu is torn between promises he made to Trump and the police of the far right, which refuses to pull back even to the yellow line," which separates areas under Israeli military control in Gaza and Hamas territory.

Trump's peace plan originally allowed Israel to control roughly 25 percent of Gaza. The Israelis expanded that to more than 60 percent, and Netanyahu recently said he has directed the army to move its lines to include 70 percent of Gaza.

"There are some signs on the ground, however, that parts of the plan are taking shape. According to Israeli media, Israel Defense Forces (IDF) will now be required to obtain approval from the chief to what we are targeted killing of a militant who does not pose an immediate threat."

Niddie Aladman, the top diplomat overseeing the Gaza councils, said in a Sunday in-

terview with Israeli Channel 12 that "nobody is assigned to an anything, but of all, Israel, before we actually have verified steps on the ground."

The process, he said, "it ends stage can be stopped."

Aladman, who is also a former adviser to the IDF on Palestinian affairs, estimates that the withdrawal back to the original yellow line and the start of the act's reconstruction could begin without the complete disarmament of Hamas.

There is less patience than Trump's policy when he is place over the last war... where Israel holds the yellow line, continues to strike, and fails to advance" to the next phase of the peace deal, he said. "Netanyahu will try to convince Trump to discuss a withdrawal only after the elections. The key question is whether Trump will agree to that."

Many Israelis view the October elections, the first more the 2023 Hamas attack, as a pivotal

moment.

If the election results mirror recent Israeli media polls for Netanyahu, he would be unable to form the next coalition. Many voters remain angry that Netanyahu has avoided accepting full personal responsibility for the Hamas attack and has sought to distance himself from the military failure to prevent the assault.

His key rivals, including former military chief Gadi Rionkot and former prime minister Rahul Benanit, threaten his army on power from these opposition parties have a stronger chance to collide together the 62 seats needed to control the 120-seat Knesset.

But Netanyahu, Israel's top post-serving prime minister, is a political survivor. The stakes are also deeply personal given his ongoing legal troubles, as he faces charges of Israel, Israel, of trust and bribery in three cases brought to court more than six years ago.

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THE WASHINGTON POST · WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2026

Plan to ban science research with China alarms experts

BY CARL CANELL

In April, the independent U.S. government board overseeing its billion to federal science funding proposed to issue a stack warning in its federal report to the president and Congress. China has surpassed the United States as the world's top inventor and producer of science and engineering research and development.

For years, the National Science Board backed efforts to shield U.S. research funds from enabling assets to thrift, while maintaining that scientific engagement with China is essential to understanding and competing with an increasingly formidable rival.

Days before the report was to be released, President Donald Trump dismissed all 22 board members and proposed a dramatically different course, seven virtually all federally funded research collaborations involving China.

The proposed Office of Management and Budget (OMB) rule set to take effect in December, would mark one of the biggest overhauls of U.S. science funding in decades, giving political appointees greater authority over grant awards previously guided by scientists peer review and re-quoting their "advance the President's policy priorities."

It would also selectively expand the 2011 Wall Amendment, which bars scientists from using NASA funding for bilateral collaborations with China, to all federal agencies and scientists receiving federal funds, enabling the largest break in U.S.-China scientific engagement in decades.

"The National Science Board would never have advised or even as what a strategy of essentially hiding from the competition," said Kelsey Ristani, a professor of physics and astronomy at Vanderbilt University and one of the board members already signed.

"In a time when we know that our main competitor has a stronger hand, you want to stay in the game. Or else we will not have to be able to the end of China polls further and further ahead," he said.

The proposed rule change is the latest sales in a broader body as Washington over how to respond to China's rise as a scientific improvement. China now leads the U.S. to research output in cutting-edge fields, including quantum science, artificial intelligence, biotechnology and chemistry.

Chinese universities now dominate global science politics, two rankings, claiming 50 of the top 25 universities in terms of academic output and diplomacy. Harvard from the top spot for the first time this year, accorded the National Data Institute for Leiden University in the Netherlands.

That range has been fueled by massive investment from Beijing, though even the price of remnants theft of U.S. research and intellectual property as well as development of failure to confront the security risks of scientists that were under way.

U.S. researchers published several 300,000 interstatewide co-written science and engineering papers in 2016, with about 1,000,000 of which is based on co-author, making China the China's future most frequent international research partner.

The proposed solution has set

© U.S. COCOA/UNION

A visitor high-lives a robot last month at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. A proposed rule would ban funding for science collaboration with China.

Rep. John Moolenaar (R-Michigan), chairman of the House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party, in 2016.

the White House and supportive Republican lawmakers at odds with broad results of the U.S. scientific community, which expect that severing federal funding for research involving Chinese collaborations would bolster U.S. scientific leadership.

So far, the proposed rule has achieved nearly half a million public comments, many from scientists and top U.S. science leaders. A Washington Post analysis of 10,000 of these comments found that around 80 percent were negative.

The only initially set to come into force in October, was this week pushed back to December after a bipartisan shipping-holding bill last week temporarily halted its adoption. Unlike the Wall Amendment, the rule does not require congressional ap-

proval to take effect.

OMB did not respond to a request for comment.

Republican lawmakers have pushed for a complete cut to the easily funded research involving Chinese collaboration and have embraced OMB's proposal.

"The UTP should not get a single time, directly or indirectly of American research funding," Sen. Jim Rustin (R-Indiana) said in May, referring to the Chinese Communist Party.

Rustin and Rep. John Moolenaar (R-Michigan), chairman of the House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party, previously introduced legislation that would bar federally funded researchers from collaborating with Chinese entities on U.S. government restricted lists — overlapping with OMB's proposal.

It followed a 2010 report by Moolenaar's committee that found thousands of U.S. research papers involved co-authors affiliated with Chinese defense-linked organizations working in fields including artificial intelligence, hyperoxia and nuclear physics.

Much of the criticism is that U.S. scientists, universities and federal agencies have fallen short in their own management of research security rules.

"The culture around research security in the country for many, many decades is that of a 's366-enclave approach," said Jackie Dewi, a senior fellow in the Asia program at the Foreign Policy Research Institute.

Without discounting the threat of scientific espionage, many scientists and universities see that the OMB proposal fails to grasp that U.S. science has fallen behind in key areas, and that cuts to collaboration risk widening that divide.

"I do think there are still members of Congress who think we have a monopoly on knowledge. They think we're still in the Cold War. Now, we believe we were ahead in most areas of science and technology. That is not the case with China. We are no longer the leader in many areas of science," said Brian Sturke, senior vice president for government relations and public policy at the Association for American Universities, which advances on behalf of leading U.S. research universities.

Researchers and academics point to vague language in the OMB rule that would bar collaborations with "counsel countries," supporting the rule prohibits all collaborations involving China, even research involving other founder countries. Similar

restrictions have been enacted by the Foreign and National Science Foundation prohibiting collaboration with individual Chinese entities.

"This is why this rule is actually so harmlessome and marketing ... it we were part of. For example, a European project and that European project also had some partnership with China, that would also not be allowed," said Rosie Dalal, deputy director of public policy at the American Astronomical Society, which represents some 5,000 physicists and other scientists in the astronomical community.

Scientists and universities also fear the proposed restrictions could still collaborators across fields that have no connection to national security.

"It's like the Wall Amendment on research," said Mark Bistow, a partner at Roper & Gray who advises universities and research institutions on international collaborations.

"This kind of broad restrictions on research would be more appropriate decided by Congress after a full public debate about the risks and value of international collaboration research ... not all research is national security sensitive," Bistow said.

Scientists warn the rule, which shifts grant authority from peer review to political appointees and requires federally funded research to align with presidential priorities, risks subjecting long-term science to four-year political crises.

"We will not succeed if with every new administration we are plugging back and forth about priorities," the American Association for the Advancement of Science said in a blistering comment, urging the admin-

ation to withdraw the rule. "Part-tracking such profound changes ... hands on race victory to nations like China," it said.

The proposed rule change comes until broader questions, to over U.S. science funding. The recommendations 2017 budget request made steep cuts, including its percent at the National Science Foundation, the government's primary feature of basic research, 25 percent at NIMH, and $5 billion at the National Institutes of Health.

Some scientists say between one funding and the restrictions on international collaborations the future of their research is unclear.

"Experiments in my field which require large amounts of solution of funds and expert personnel, China has simply invented much more than the United States," said Steven Kroslow, a theoretical physicist at Stanford University who has 3000 and Education Department grants and is currently collaborating with a former student who has re-trained to China.

His research relies in part on experiments run in neutron and neutron facilities, powerful tools for crushing superconductors. Quantum hope with research could one day lead to advances in quantum technologies.

The U.S. however, does not have any facility for performing the entire experiments that Kroslow's research relies on, and industry groups last year warned of an impending funding "crisis" in access to U.S. neutron facilities.

"When I go to China, it's to learn about the latest developments in the field, not to offer them the fruits of U.S. research," Kroslow said.

Russia's Supreme Court bars last remaining anti-war party from elections

BY CAROLINE BELLION AND NATHAN ABRAKUMOV

The Russian Supreme Court has barred the country's last remaining anti-war party from running in parliamentary elections next month amid an in-twonting conditions on almost over Russia's increasingly unpopular war against Ukraine.

The election: Monday to keep the liberal-burings, Yabloko off the ballot (pushed out) to among Russia's opposition, much of which has already been forced into only.

"The Kretzkin got frightened," said the高级人民法院 of opposition leader Alison Navai in WHO on X. "They saw what they didn't want to see. People are beginning to unite."

Yabloko campaigned under the slogan "For Peace and Freedom," a New country to Russian President Vladimir Putin's push for conquest in Ukraine. The decision was to be ratified by support from Russia's centrally fractious opposition as the last option for voters who wanted to register discontent with the war in the September war.

"It was not even a matter of

support for Yabloko," Navai's words. "But the fact that millions of Russians would have the opportunity to say what they really think about Putin and the war."

Rexis Nadezhdin, the country's most visible anti-war politician, was barred last month after authorities declared him a foreign agent and charged him with displacing "substantial symbols." He had posted a video with an image of Monday, who read in 2016 after being postponed to a Russian prison.

Nadezhdin fled Russia, he emerged in Paris last week.

Yabloko, which hasn't maintained so much that a present threshold to win seats in the China class 2016, was even until recently a a fringe party. But as Russians become increasingly dismayed by the expanding reach of Ukraine's demise and the growing impact of the war on the economy, the party appeared to be gaining support. Recent polls suggested it could win 5 percent of the vote next month, the Moscow newspaper Nusantara Giannis reported.

The party's apparent success attracted a handiash from Kremlin-aligned parties such as

Nikolai Rybakov's Yabloko party adopted the slogan "For Peace and Freedom." Recent polls showed the party could have won seats.

Krebno. The nationalist party, whose name means "Motherland" and Yabloko, accusing it of receiving foreign funding, violating copyright law and promoting "substantial".

Yabloko denied the charges.

Standards of supporters gathered outside the Supreme Court on Monday and chanted "Russia Without Putin!" After the ruling, security forces attempted to dispense them.

More than a dozen premi-

nent members of Yabloko had already been barred from running in the federal elections after being charged with allegedly displacing "substantial symbols" — mostly posts about Russian Authorities in several regions had barred the party from running for regional parliament.

Niki, the Cultural Election Commission agreed at the end of July to register its participation in the September war.

Opposition leaders and the show of unity and support for Yabloko operated authorities. "The Kremlin only tolerates opposition parties when it can control the selection of research-terrorist-Putin-critic Mikhail Shokhlovsky, once Russia's richest man, now a leading opposition figure in order to London.

"Standards of people showing up at the courthouse today made sure Yabloko was not one of those cases," he said. "Not only. That is why Putin's interesting court test removed them from the ballot."

"When they allowed Yabloko onto the ballot, they apparently saw it as a kind of polishing ball — a liberal party that everyone

could criticize and that would, as always, pull in a maximum of 5 percent." One think, on behalf of the Memorial Human Rights Defense Center, told the Kshekhutov radio station "Oren, definitely — unexpectedly, for them — Yabloko has turned into a permanent anti-war contractor."

Yabloko Chairman Nikolai Rybakov told the court Monday that the party had neither received foreign funding nor become any laws. So social media campaign, he said, was created to reinteract.

"The young people who make others in support of us who enter to the Supreme Court today — we don't pay them anything," Rybakov said. "They support us simply because they want to live in Russia, and they don't want to be killed.

"I don't know how to explain that to the plaintiffs," he said. "For us, it is essential to stay and keep working in the country and maintain one with the people who live here... We will be everything for Russia to become a prosperous democratic state."

Rybakov said the party would appeal the ruling.

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WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2018 · THE WASHINGTON POST

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ECONOMY & BUSINESS

There's a better way to purchase back-to-school supplies

Michelle Singletary

THE COLOR OF MONEY

As a parent, I had a love taste this founding with the end of summer.

I was giddy that it was time for my kids to return to school. Summer could be frustrating, trying to find affordable camps

to keep them occupied while my husband and I worked.

But then the back-to-school supply lists would be sent home or posted online. My husband and I would go on. Every year, the lists would grow longer as they moved up a grade and the ones worked.

It's not the teachers' fault their lists have grown. The costs of many goods are rising, and school systems are providing fewer supplies in state and local budgets are put back.

When my father was in high school, I took it upon myself to supply copy paper for me daughters' Advanced Placement Government and Politics class. Her teacher was old-school (pen intended) and gave out extra study handouts for 40 students. The school couldn't provide enough paper so I purchased what was needed for the school year. I did it again when my transport took the extra class a few years later.

The cost of a typical list of 21 basic school supplies over 77 percent was over year, bringing the average basket total to $173.43 per student, according to a report by the Centers Foundation and Groundwork Collaborative, both of them. progressive economic and public policy think tanks.

The largest cost increase was for lunch hours, up nearly 37 percent. One-school textbooks have increased 10 percent, and notebook paper increased 10 percent.

The current price-rising stems in part from the Trump administration battle, as many products are manufactured overseas.

The National Retail Federation's annual Back-to-School survey reported that 76 percent of families expected higher prices for back-to-school supplies. This fall, the group projects, total spending on these supplies will hit a record $43.5 billion. Price increases for business, electronics and classroom essentials account for nearly of the lowest, and for the average family with kids attending elementary, middle and high school, that translates to a projected $463.46 this year.

Instead of feeling just for their own child, parents are asked for shared supply piles — multiple of these loans,

JESSIE KELLY, THE 20th ANNIVERSARY, 2017 TULSA, WASHINGTON, PA | NICKY TURNER

wipes and hand sanitizer. It's a well-meaning effort by others too, but it shifts the bill to families who can buy extra to cover those who can't. And when those shared supplies aren't enough or run out, teachers end up spending their own money to fill the gap.

The financial stress of school shopping is driving a troubling shift in parents' finances.

According to an online survey of more than 1,000 parents conducted by Qualtrics for Retail Credit Bureau, 37 percent of parents already carry credit card debt. Nearly half have opened a new credit card or plan to do so for the current back-to-school season, so have requested a credit limit increase, to pay for school-related expenses this year. That's up from 34 percent

two years ago.

Here's something else I found concerning: 54 percent of parents admitted that they would rather take on debt than say "no" to their children's requests for trendy items they don't need.

My children have long since passed the point when I have to worry about the back-to-school budget. But I'm still very sensitive to the tightrope parents have to walk. You need to buy certain things and overcome the guilt of disappointing your kids when they ask for things you can't afford.

It can be overwhelming when every item look needed and the budget is already stretched. If you're trying to keep costs manageable and avoid taking on more debt, here are some strategies that worked well for

my husband and me.

Do a supply each!

Every year, we would have the kids go through their chants and the bans on the basement where we kept their overfarming school stuff, and then we would take an inventory.

Further every binder, pair of scissors, box of half-swell pencils and pens, and kitchen 15-6 mill weeks, you aren't buying a new one. Keeping supplies isn't just smart for your wallet but also environmentally conscious, keeping particular good plants and paper out of landfills. A scuffed binder can get a make-over instead of being thrown out. Only put items on your shopping list that are genuinely needed.

Huge with cash.

If you only eat credit cards for

back-to-school shopping, a 30 percent interest rate will turn a 77 percent inflation increase into a long-term debt trap.

Create a budget and art that assures aside in an envelope. When the money runs out, shopping is done. Using plastic can weaken your market to stay within your spending limit because you don't feel the pain of putting with your cash right away.

Pay thing my husband and I did was give out like a fixed allowance for their purchases and let them make the choices. It's amazing how much smarter they shop when they see how little money they have or how far is on stress. They understood better that if they bought an expensive pair of pants or monsters, they would have less

to spend on everything else on their list.

Wait out the first weeks of school shopping.

Outside of banks such as a new lunch box because last year's one totally grown, a backpack and notebooks, hold off an anonymized supplies for the first week or two of class. Teachers often clarify what is strictly required versus what was merely suggested.

Waiting also gives you time to take advantage of clearance rules or retailers they are leftover inventory. This may mean your bid won't get the brand name item, but it teaches a valuable lesson: how to set financial boundaries rather than spending money they don't have to improve people they probably don't like anyway.

U.S. stocks edge further from their records as oil prices keep swinging

BY RUTH COHN Associated Press

NEW YORK — U.S. stocks slipped a lot further from their records. After the price edge swinging on uncertainty about when they were with from will allow credit to flow freely again. The S&P 500 fell 0.5 percent Tuesday and marked its second market drop since setting an all-time high at the end of last week. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dipped 0.5 percent, and the Shanks completely sank 0.6 percent. The price for a barrel of Brent crude rose 1.8 percent to $40.95 after earlier swinging between 1987 and 1991. Treasury yields would

in the bond market. Such erratic moves have become typical since the United States and Israel attacked Iran in late February, which led to the closure of the Strait of Houston and kept much of the world's oil pool up in the Middle East. Last month alone, Brent's price-served between 872 and $102 per barrel.

Higher oil prices make inflation worse, and there's sent the average cost for a gallon of regular gasoline to $6.35, according to AAA. That's up from less than $0.24 a year ago, though it's down from last week's nearly $0.09.

That has Wall Street's atten-

tion. Second on Wednesday, when the U.S. government will release the latest monthly reading on inflation. Economists expect it to show inflation remained high but that it decelerated to 3-4 percent in July from 3.5 percent in June.

That could help the Federal Reserve, whose members are notably split on whether they should be raising the country's interest rates to keep a bill on inflation. While higher rates could help slow the increase of prices on more shelves, they would also slow the overall U.S. economy by making it more expensive for U.S. households and businesses to borrow money. They would

also embrace prices for stocks and other investments.

Tenders are betting on a corn Big's chance that the Fed will now fit main interest rate at the end, showing in September, according to data from CME Group. If it does, that would be the best increase in more than three years. It also could anger President Donald Trump, who has been lobbying for lower interest rates.

Treasury yields have jumped since the war with Iran because of high level prices and worries about inflation, sending long-term mortgage rates to their highest levels in a year.

The 10-year Treasury yield

sused back Tuesday, taking to a 60% from a 72% late Monday. But it remains well above its 3.07% level from before the war with Iran.

On Wall Street, On Holding dropped 2.17 percent even though the Swiss market company reported a better profit for the latest quarter than analysts expected. It gave a forecast for upcoming revenue that fell short of analyzed expectations, while saying it does not want to slash prices to drink up more sales. Companies broadly have been blowing just analists' forecasts, which Wall Street Iowa because stock prices tend to follow the path of corporate profits over

the long term. That's been a big reason the U.S. market has been setting records recently despite the worries about expensive oil, high inflation and potentially too-high prices for stocks.

Aromatic, the food company and facilities manager, valued 0.5 percent after reporting stronger profit and revenue for the latest quarter than analysts expected. Cardinal Health added 1 percent after topping analysts' profit expectations for the spring.

As stock markets abroad, in doses were raised in Europe and Asia. Hong Kong's Hong Kong fell 1.1 percent for one of the world's bigger moves.

AGENCY

STUDENT LOANS

Face of delinquencies begins to stabilize

Power people are falling, or overly behind on their student loans, prepare, but the amount of past due education debt or major elevated. On Federal Reserve Bank of New York said Tuesday.

At the United Household Debt and Credit Report, New York Fed researchers found that the pace of serious delinquencies began to slow in the second quarter of the year, according a study in London. Both after the Education Department ended a lengthy pause on payments.

About 10.6 percent of students who balance were at least 90 days past due in the second

quarter, up from 10.3 percent in the first quarter. That is close to where serious delinquency stood before the pandemic, when the rate lowered around 31 percent. Researchers said on a call with reporters Tuesday that the data indicates student loan delinquencies are stabilizing.

Yet they said the delinquencies could worsen as about 6 million borrowers and a flatter-cro represent plus commonly known as fares — or flaring on a Valsalite Education. The default plan offered low monthly payments and a better path to student loan forgiveness that advocates say was unmatched by any other experience plan.

Even if delinquencies remain steady there are still a high number of people in default on their student loans.

One in 5 federal students loan borrowers — about 142 million people — were in default as a March, meaning they are more than nine months behind on their payments, according to the latest data from the Education Department.

—Dorothy Douglas-Oakland

AUTOMOTIVE

Toyota to recall 633,000 Camrys

Toyota is recalling about 933,000 of its Camry vehicles globally. On astounder confirmed Tuesday, because of a single error that may deactivate safety indicators such as turn-agents and hazard lights during start-up.

Most of the new recalled cars

were sold in the U.S. — where more than 200,000 model year 2020 (CA Camry 100000) are affected.

According to documents published in the National Highway Public Safety Administration, those vehicles — equipped with a 5 inch display combination meter that can become blank at start-up. And beyond turn-agents and hazard lights, certain warnings the seat belt estimates are and "key left in ignition." Insured also may not function as a result.

Texas-based Toyota Motor North America — a subsidiary of the larger Japanese automakers — says it will notify all known owners of the affected Camrys to bring their vehicles to to a certified dealer.

To remedy the issue, those

dealers will provide a software update free of charge.

Owner letters are not to be mailed starting Sept. 21 in the U.S., and Toyota expects to complete these notifications by early October.

In the meantime, customers can check NHTSDA and Toyota's online recall leakage to see if their car is affected.

Toyota confirmed via email Tuesday that its recall affects markets in North America, the Middle East, Asia and some countries in other regions.

The company said that 933,000 vehicles that are at best of details were produced between December 2015 and July 2016 across three plants in the United States, Japan and Thailand.

— Associated Press

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (BII) and Together AI agree to partnership

BII and start-up Together AI have signed a $100 million auditorium agreement to build a large-scale artificial intelligence cluster on BII's Ovid using Nvidia systems, the companies said Tuesday.

The cluster will provide inference for open-source AI models, which have gained teacher's at least 50% of the time. AI costs and weigh concerns about cybersecurity incidents.

Inference, the process of running trained AI models to generate responses, has become one of the largest drivers of demand for computing capacity.

— Reuters

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Zuckerberg's latest manifesto promises to save America with AI

BY GEORGE DE VESNE

SUE FRANCISCO — The American public is increasingly hostile to artificial intelligence, politicians across the political spectrum want to regulate the technology and even trading AI companies say it may be wise for the industry to slow down. But Mark Zuckerberg says he's optimistic that the best is yet to come.

In a 4,000-word manifesto released Monday, the co-founder and chief executive of Meta laid out a vision for how AI will make the world a better place. It places his company at the center of a more prosperous future for the United States and argues regulatory disability concerns the AI technology Meta and other large tech firms are letting billions of dollars on.

"It is surprising that the discourse from many developments is so filled with deceit," Zuckerberg wrote. "I do not understand why anyone who believes that AI will eliminate most jobs and much of humanistic relevance would wish to build that future."

He argues instead that AI will provide individuals with "personal superintelligence" that supercharges their capabilities, lowering the barriers to starting new businesses, causing surprising art or countering life-changing medical research.

Zuckerberg's public letter came as a time when the AI industry policymakers and the Trump administration are locked in a vigorous debate over how AI should be regulated as the 'subsequent' capabilities continue to rapidly grow.

A string of recent incidents in which AI courses being noted inside top AI companies — including Meta — misdelated and barbed into other companies has made the issue more precise. President Donald Trump previously favored hearing AI firms five of government oversight, but the university the White House has moved to organize the notes and blocked wide release of some new AI systems. Zuckerberg's claim that minimal regulation would allow his

Mark Zuckerberg argues that AI will provide individuals with "personal superintelligence" that supercharges their capabilities.

company to lift up Americans whose arguments he has made before during earlier debates about regulation on the tech world.

In 2016, he defeated Facebook's advertising-driven business model as necessary to provide its important service without charge and "bring the world closer together." In 2016, he said in an interview with The

Washington Post that the US should avoid limiting online speech to set an example to other countries including China.

He has new manifesto, Zuckerberg says that any government action that slows down the release of new AI models by American companies "could add significant risk to American leadership while letting foreign models lose ahead."

Adam Ehlers, co-executive director of Novartis AI, an advocacy group that has pushed for AI regulation, said that argument was not surprising. "It's the way things I would expect. Mark Zuckerberg to say it's the same thing he's been saying for 20 years now," Ehlers said.

"It's just that what it is framed around now is an even more un-travel-burney statement of desire

to control the future," he said. Meta has in recent years been seen in the tech industry as lagging behind trading companies such as OpenAI, Anthropic and Google as AI development. (The first has a content partnership with OpenAI.)

Meta spent billions having a Zuckerberg's vision for a virtual reality "transverse" that would become the next hit tech plat-

form after the smartphone, but it has not won mass adoption.

Zuckerberg revealed. Meta's 24 weeks has been hitting top researchers and launching ambitious new projects under Alexandr Wang, the young founder of a data labeling firm that Meta bought a stake in for $12 billion.

Meta's latest AI model, Mass Spark 2, is a currently ranked by third those of the US such as a Anthropic, OpenAI and some Chinese AI companies. But Wang said Monday that a version of it would soon be released free to see "open insights" and his others to build on and modify.

Chinese companies currently build the most capable open models, a situation that concerns some US tech and political leaders. Zuckerberg wrote about manifesto that he was committed to releasing Meta's AI technology openly, effectively positioning Meta as a natural champion as AI for called on the government not to impose policies that would slow his company down in that effort.

White House science and tech adviser Michael Kintner wrote in a post on X that Meta's new evidence of open weights models was "exactly the kind of leadership" the administration has called for.

Zuckerberg did acknowledge in his manifesto that some AI regulation is needed and appeared to respond to the industry's public perception problem.

He wrote that Meta would do more to help and invest in communities that host the country's data centers, in a conclusion to the widespread and popularity of the facilities. And he said both companies should share information about their AI capabilities with regulators and help them to review models at they are being built.

Andrew Freedman, CEO of Feltless, a nonprofit organization that develops novel data for the world's AI and that the idea of having AI investigated is now "in the rearview source."

"The world is waking up that this is the premature challenge of our generation," he said.

FCC lifts the ownership cap limiting the size of TV broadcasting companies

BY SCOTT TWEER

The Federal Communications Commission on Thursday voted to eliminate a long-standing regulation constituting the size of large television broadcasting companies, a major deregulation move pushed by FCC Chairman Brendan Carr.

The FCC's commissioners voted 24 to replace the cap, which prevents a company from rotating broadcasting stations that collectively reach more than 50 percent of U.S. households, with a case-by-case review. The agency has said that the new process would "empower the FCC to approve data that permits the public interest while allowing the agency to reject any deal that would not have been made."

Carr already sidestepped the ownership cap earlier this year when the FCC approved Sen. Mark WU Wilkes merger with Jack R. McClellan, a member of the country's largest TV owner, an 89 percent reach into American homes. That deal was subsequently blocked by a federal judge after DirectX and several

state attorneys general sued, alleging antitrust violations. The case is ongoing.

In a July op-ed on the right-wing website, Bookstore, Carr lamented that "Sew York and Hollywood statement" have become too powerful and have "tremendous" local TV station owners. He added that the commission needs to remove the ownership cap on broadcasters and better compete with calm TV companies and large tech platforms.

"The cap no longer constrains the power of national programs here," he wrote. "Instead, 3 pro-vants local broadcasters from competing on a level playing field."

Anne M. Gomez, the lone economist, FCC commissioner, said during the Thursday meeting that Congress has the authority to lift the ownership cap. She added that the change won't save competition problems for local stations.

"Minimizing the cap does not free local broadcasters from economic pressure, it just changes who is doing the upcoming 'she

Carr at the Washington Post

Federal Communications Commission Chairman Brendan Carr. Office say only Congress has the authority to end the limit.

said. "Pushing a superior from Big Tech for a superior from Big Media does nothing to protect the communities. You say was designed to serve."

Former House majority leader Tom DeLac (R-State), who helped institute the 89 percent cap in 2016, made a similar point in a Monday op-ed for the

cooperative website the Daily Wire, writing that 45 cap to Congress to change it — and not the FCC.

"I am a Republican, I support deregulation and the Trump administration. But my ultimate loyalty rests with the Constitution, which gives certain paragraphs to Congress," DeLac wrote.

"Regulatory agencies cannot defy or modify laws enacted by Congress. If Chairman Carr wants to raise the statutory cap, he should ask Congress to pass a law giving him authority to do that."

Since taking the time of the FCC at the outset of President Donald Trump's second term, Carr has initiated a bevy of investigative into media companies. His actions have garnered some criticism from fellow Republicans concerned about the government pressuring private companies over issues of speech. When Carr threatened 'the new-wood ABC stations' license in September over comments made by late-night host Jimmy Kimmel in the aftermath of overworkers activist Charlie Zolito (R-State), Sen. Ted Cruz (R-State) called Carr's comments "dangerous as bad!"

That long-stimulating fight between Carr and Deloitte has to be seen as recent weeks. Disney has alleged that the FCC's early review of its right ABC station is unseen, probe of "the Vices" and review of Disney's domestic practices violate the media comp-

ary's free press protection under the Post Amendment.

The Republican discomfort with Carr, meanwhile, hasn't almost. During a Senate Judiciary hearing on Wednesday, Sen. John Kennedy (R-State) and General Federation about the commission's actions, "Sometimes the FCC comes me right now," he told FCC general counsel Adam Caudate. "I don't like to see if the truth that it was a television, but what business is it of the FCC?"

"All I'm saying is, y'all be careful," Kennedy added. "Every person who is willing to indulge the First Amendment."

The nonprofit Free Press said Thursday that it plans to use the FCC and challenge its authority to recover the public.

"Changing this limit requires congressional action, but Carr doesn't care," Mark Wood, the project vice president of policy, said. "I'm not going to be a statement. 'He'll do whatever it takes to clear the way to Trump-aligned billionaires to swallow up stations wherever and whenever they please.'"

The data center backlash is building, just in time for the modern elections

The F1s in his second term, President John F. Fletcher, has prioritized the building of data centers.

he has promised that massive workplaces that grant companies to fund artificial intelligence will make communities "rich."

But the public is skeptical, and the Republican backlash to them is building, not in time for the modern elections.

Data centers are paying up everywhere, and Trump has been able to make the competition, making it much easier to build them without community input.

"I don't think people quite like this," said Jack Black-Moss, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution who studies the AI economy.

Conservatives in rural Texas have been able to live 'kick up' pose them being built in their communities.

"Data centers are a big political issue wherever I look," said September campaign manager Mike DePalmire.

Why many voters don't like them

Building data centers provide some temporary construction jobs, Micro said.

But once built, they are starting for energy. Data centers can consume more electricity than entire cities, and an independent stadium of electricity falls predicts data centers could raise average Americans' utility costs by up to 40 percent by 2050. (Trump has urged states to limit a way to lower electricity costs.) They also gobble up voters, and in data center theory Virginia, almost-provoked sites are growing air pollution.

This past year, dozens of communities, including in rural Indiana and Oklahoma, have caused a lot of to pay infrastructure on building data centers. Last month, New York because the first state to do so. Recent polling shows most Americans could sit in developing too quickly and that much of Ameri-za would be more comfortable with a nuclear power plant in Ohio town than a data center. We believe, if possible, not to be sacrificed for outside

investment," three-time Trump voter Nikki Shusky in East Texas told The Washington Post. "Industrialization is irreversible."

Politicians are starting to take note

Guarantee opposition to data centers has the potential to be the sleeper issue of November, and Joanna Taylor, Senate and governors editor for the Cook Political Report With Amy Walker.

"There is a lot of skepticism about growth of AI and how these centers are capping up resources," Taylor said. "I see it across the board, especially in governors' races."

A few months ago, very few politicians were speaking out against building data centers. That's changing rapidly. In Wisconsin, democratic socialist Rosanna Kling could win Democratic nominations for governor Tuesday after proposing a noncommunist building data centers in the state.

Two full-time stories in Ohio are leading a long-shor push in that state to get a ballot mea-

sure to ban data centers, an effort that is getting the attention of customers to the state's state finance and governors' races.

That ban the potential to put some Republican candidates in conflict with Trump, whose all-cause, the state's energy ahead with data center countries. This sentence, the Trump administration approved a data center on public land in Boulder City, Nevada, despite engaged residents.

Should ban one of the most competitive governors' race in the country, and data centers are very clear that voters there. It's a dominant issue in the governors' race in Florida, where Trump-backed Republican candidate Bruce Donald has promised data centers won't raise residents' utility rates despite superior skepticism. In Texas, Gov. Greg Allison (R-1a) Trump did run a major business in some campaigning on restraining data centers.

Congress is still flipping out what, if anything, to be

AI is such a new issue that

politicians are still taking sides, said Micro. Overall, Democrats have focused on safety issues for kids, the bias of algorithms, privacy issues, civil rights and concerns over job displacement. "Democrats have, for some time, been bringing a stricter

eye to AI development," he said. "Republicans have been with it call accretionists," Micro said. "It's this number of fact, out of the way because we need to move as fast as possible to a sintering Church development of superhuman intelligence."

The Trump administration is currently fighting signatures of AI, fronting the technology as the future of the U.S. economic investment in AI is a big driver of the U.S. economy, and making the China are rapidly building up their own AI capabilities. This summer, the administration is reorienting hundreds of billions of dollars of data centers in the state.

"This is how you lose the AI race," White House AI can David Sachs permit an social action and service, citing new developments in China. "The

rest of the world won't play for our stars if we beg ourselves to do it."

But members of both parties are starting to speak up about data centers. Sen. Josh Hawley (R-Illinois) has proposed a new program to support the construction of data centers. "People just feel like they're under copy," he told the Wall Street Journal in Mar.

Sen. Sutton Sanders (Ohio) noted that proposed blocking, construction of all data centers in the United States until Congress can enact more regular issues on AI.

The new people who are talking about this being much more transformational than the Indianian Revolution in terms of impacting more people in the United States and the United States told The Post in March. "And I think it is amazing to me, given all of that, given the concerns that ordinary people are not, and given the law does virtually nothing to control AI and science."

Action Philips series. Pro 9 Minute. No newsletters, a quick analysis of the day's biggest political news.

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Rural Texas conservatives line up against data centers

DATA CENTERS (7/11) A1

form to the campaigns of Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick and Gov. Greg Abbott. Republicans who now support varying degrees of increased data center regulation.

At the GOP convention in June, the platform included a new plank that would require data centers to disclose and to name infrastructure needs without shifting costs to residents, prioritize the use of reclaimed water, and protect aquifers and the state's electrical grid.

Patrick, a staunch Trump ally, has made its regulations a priority for the next legislative session in January.

On the campaign trail, Abbott and other elected officials speak openly about containing data centers. On Aug. 3, Abbott announced he is requiring audits of every data center seeking power from the Texas grid before they can connect. On Thursday and Friday, he announced that several data center companies had agreed to state audits.

"I established clear guardrails to ensure data centers protect our electric grid, conserve our water, respect our neighborhoods and put their own way," Abbott said in a blender post on X, noting that had agreed to comply with the new Texas standards. "They must not pass costs on to Texas families or relatives with these quality of life."

Still, Meador said Abbott has not done enough to stop data centers.

"He's just trying to scramble because he realizes he's basically making rural Texas most, and that's where a lot of his votes come from," she said, dismissing the governors' audits as "very vague."

Meador said his word was for Abbott and instead might vote for a Democrat for the first time — Gina Houston, a state representative from Austin and South Texas — because "she's against data centers in rural areas."

In Leon County, population 17,000, where 68 percent of voters like Meador chose Donald Trump last election, residents have been frustrated to learn how little their local GOP elected officials can do to stop the project's being proposed. Until now, the largest industries Leon County had were oil and gas, a steel plant, and chicken farms, which drew much less opposition.

Last month, commissioners refused an application from Crusoe Technologies for tax breaks for its proposed 400-acre, 104 billion data center, citing an incomplete submission that Crusoe can reapply to build without the tax breaks, and commissioners said they'll be helpless to block the project because the county — unlike many cities — has only narrow zoning authority to regulate places like landfills, liquor and adult video stores.

Commissioners attempted to examine residents that they tax, were troubled by the Crusoe project, which is expected to break ground within a rural and cost the county 64 million to 60 million in added services.

Commissioners said the same. Johnson (K.P.) Nore noted that he is responsible for the reduction from department, from within 600 feet of one of the proposed power lines, to provide 12,000 data center, and worries about how the county will cope with their increased demand for resources and services, especially if there's a big deal with a private clinic.

"Leon County and no rural county is prepared to handle this," he said. "Until there is a catastrophe and one of these things allow my County probably nothing we can say."

"That's not very contriving," a man shouted from the audience.

Leon County GOP Chair Carol Miller is emblematic of the shift among conservatives when it comes to opposition to data centers.

The retired real estate appoaners father worked out an oil rig, Growing up in Houston, she saw the oil and gas industry build the middle class. But a tending a panel on data centers at the state GOP convention in June in Houston awakened her to the differences between the industries.

Panel reports, including her neighbor Michael Rice, 46, who used to work at an Austin data center, explained that unlike oil rigs and collectors, data centers using five jobs — 40 proposed so far in Leon County — and even those are often stuffed for workers from elsewhere. Miller and others at his commissioners' meeting said they received paying taxes only to see data centers initially yet tax exemptions, effectively subsidized by residents the way manufacturing and solar industries have been.

She told the commissioners

Patrick Williams harvests hay in Coatesville, Texas. He and his brother Stephen are concerned about the environmental and economic impacts data centers will have here.

From left: Ann McClellin, her cousin Daniel McClellin and Nikki Meador walk on Meador's Leon County property, which is next to the proposed site of a power plant reported in the local program data centers.

"We're being held hostage for the money for them to build."

"We're trying to be as prepared as we can," said Commissioner Kyle Workman, a construction consultant. He said that unlike in Texas cities, the unincorporated community's limited government — which many in the audience historically favored — left commissioners with few tools to block the data centers. Leon County has kept government down over the years' Workman said. "There's limits to what we can do."

Residents said they thought that was precisely why data center companies were targeting rural areas. Of the nearly 246 data center projects proposed state-wide, nearly half are in unincorporated rural areas where zoning and other restrictions cannot be used to block them.

And residents worried that any state legislation that might help defend against the projects would not pass until late next year — too late to block the data center proposed by Crusoe and others expected to follow.

Belleven. Power has proposed building a 300-acre data center in Leon County, and Black Mountain — another North Texas-based company — bought property and announced plans to build a duration power plant there.

Miller said she alerted an adviser to the governor this year about growing local opposition to weather issues at Leon. She reminded him that a majority of the states 216 counties are rural and that they are a key part of Abbott and the GOP's conserva-

Donna Hall stakes a sign on her property, which is next to a proposed data center, in Leon County.

tive base.

"Texas is red because of rural Texans, and we need to be banned to," Miller said late. "We need to be concerned with what concerns us. And we're being raped and plagued."

Texas is poised to overtake Virginia as the subject rep data center hub by 2020. A recent poll found 56 percent of Texans oppose data centers being built in their communities.

"They love our farmland because it's flat, it's clear, there's water and electricity there, and they can just come in and start building," GOP Agriculture Commissioner Bill Miller said at an anti-data-center protest outside the state Capitol in Austin recently. "The small crowd thanked. 'Special session now!'"

After halting Texas as "the presence of its development" last fall, Abbott recently reversed course as he campaigns for re-election to a record-fourth term, urging state lawmakers to repeal the concert sales tax exemptions and regulate where they can be built. Last month, he ordered the state Public Utility Commission and revised managing the electrical grid that covers most of the state to enforce restrictions on data centers, including requiring them to "fully fund the costs of electric infrastructure."

"We must prohibit them from building AI data centers in rural Texas neighborhoods," Abbott said at a campaign stop about 80 miles north of Coatesville on June 29.

By the end of July, the governor announced that the state had "begun sweeping changes to how data centers pay for the infrastructure needed to serve them, ensuring data centers do not shift those costs onto everyday Texans or place unincompetent steam on our state's resources."

But Miller and Leon County conservatives said those stepped-up regulations are not enough. They want Abbott to call a special legislative session — as he has to mount years for conservative priorities such as school vouchers, congressional redistricting and property tax cuts — to pame data center development and increase regulations and oversight.

A spokesman for the governor declared to comment about whether Abbott will call for a special session on data centers.

"Governor Abbott has been clear that data centers cannot enter before Texas families' spokesman Andrew Mahalen is said in a statement, noting that the state regulation was requirements 'protect Texans from higher costs and negative impacts on their communities.'

David McClellin, 40, is a retired railroad engineer who, fought with the first class in Iraq, for ranchs at least that's how to be harder since the 1950s that which the proposed Belleven data center site A relatively ranch borders the Crusoe site. That's why McClellin — a Manhattan who voted for Trump there before — is a ganined a local anti-data-centre

group to educate neighbors.

McClellin dismissed Abbott's recent data center regulations as "pamphling." That's why in November he plans to visit to a Democrat for the first time in his life. Clarion Tucker, a number running for agriculture commissioners at the anti-data-center candidate, has called for a data center moratorium.

When data center companies started offering neighbors up to $50,000 on acre — "life-changing money" — McClellin recalled talk at the food store turning to whether folks would take the millions. McClellin was adamant he would not.

"Family means a lot more than money," he said.

The evening after the commissioners' meeting, McClellin helped organize a town hall to update neighbors. The crowd that settled into folding chairs at a local community center included plenty of reticers, at least one of them in a MASA hall. There were also workers, some in volunteer firefighter T-shirts, others in store-counter hats and boots with guns.

Organizers used a projector to display maps of the proposed data centers and power plant and helped questions about potential environmental and economic effects. How many jobs will they bring, and for whom? Will they pollute the ground and water? Are they expected to decrease property values? Can they be stopped?

Organizers displayed phone numbers and emails for Abbott and other state and local GOP lawmakers. They urged residents to contact the officials with data center concerns.

"We'll be calling," said Mary Williams, 40, as she left the meeting with her husband and husbanded 4-year-old daughter Violet in a 'Coastal Denver' T-shirt.

The couple live on the east-ern side of the county on a cattle ranch of more than 200 acres. Stephen Williams's ancestors settled the land when Texas gained independence from Mexico in 1850, nine years before it became a state. Like many other Texans, owning land is part of his identity, a birthright he feels a duty to forward.

"Hopefully we get enough revenues on loan," Stephen Williams, 40, said of the governor.

When commissioners met Monday, they did not take action on the tax breaks and told residents Crusoe had yet to reapply. Milder said.

Back at his modest ranch house, McClellin pointed to terms of the century: black-and-white portraits of his ancestors taken under the sale just strips away.

"At night, you can hear how quiet it is and see no more stars," he said, describing his evening routine of settling outside to smoke a cigar and cup together, his only soundtrack the crickets, rings and occasional cords. "We don't want 24-hour industrial team and lights destroying the sky. If I wanted that, I'd live in Houston."

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THE WASHINGTON POST WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2026

Dogs can tell when you're happy, sad or frustrated, study shows

BY KATHLEEN FELDON

If you've spent any time with dogs, it's probably not news to you that they can sense the difference between positive and negative human emotions. A postwar match your excited energy when it's time for a walk or check on you if you appear glum. But canine brains might have a deeper understanding of human emotions than you might think, a new study suggests.

Researchers put dogs (awake and unnotarated) in MRI scanners to see the activity in different regions of their brains while the pooches looked at images of human facial expressions.

They found one thing they already knew: Dogs can tell the difference between joy and a blank state, and between happy and angry faces.

But then the brain scans showed something novel. The dogs were making distinctions between fear and anger, and fear and sadness, showing they can tell the difference between somewhat nuanced negative emotions.

So far as we know, it's the first time there is proof that dogs can distinguish between faces expressing two (similar) emotions: said Laura V. Cuzin, a co-author of the study and postdoctoral researcher at the SCAN Unit, University of Vienna.

The study, which included two separate experiments, was published this month in the Cor Press journal Science. It was started at the National Autonomous University of Mexico, then expanded to Elotiva Leaked University in Hungary.

In the first experiment, eight put dogs were shown images of happy and neutral human faces that were unleashed to them. Happy faces elicited a stronger response in a part of the brain known as the right temporal cluster extending to the caudate nucleus, which is notable because it's associated with rewards, Cuzin said.

"Other studies show, for example, that this activation is related when the dog is expecting a snack or a food reward, but also when they lose praise," she said.

The team was interested in learning whether the same brain

© CUNY

Researchers put dogs in MRI scanners to see different regions of their brains while they looked at images of human facial expressions.

regions would be activated if dogs were exposed to images of negative human emotions as well as happy ones.

They designed the second experiment with 12 pet dogs, comparing brain regions where happy faces as well as those exhibiting sadness, anger and fear were processed.

The results suggested "there is a distinction between happiness and the negative emotions," said Raúl Hernández-Pérez, a postdoctoral researcher at the SCAN Unit and local author of the study.

The researchers ran a whole-brain analysis to look at patterns of response for those three negative emotions: "We found that in

a different part of the brain, there can be a distinction between fear and anger and between fear and sadness," Cuzin said.

She added that there did not seem to be a difference in processing between sadness and anger.

The researchers stressed that these findings do not mean dogs understand or experience emotions in the same way humans do.

"What they have demonstrated here is that the dog brain can distinguish human faces that are showing different emotions, but it does not show that the dog brain is perceiving, processing these emotions," said Clive Wynne, founding director of the Ca-

nine Science Collaboratory at Arizona State University, who was not involved with this study.

The study's limitations

Undergoing an MRI is hard enough for a human who understands why they need to remain still, so "the dogs that are able to do this MRI work are very specific types," said Molly Byrne, principal investigator of the Dog Lab at Face University. The researchers worked mostly with border collim, and they pointed out that this breed is highly skilled at following social cues and particularly willing to interact with humans.

More studies are needed to determine whether other breeds

show similar brain activity, the researchers said.

"A border collim is bred for a job like herding," said Byrne, who was not involved in this study. "Over the course of many generations, they selected the dogs that listen the best and pay the most attention to what humans have to say."

It's also notable that the dogs studied are family pets, Wynne said: "These are dogs who are around people more or less 24/7 and have to keep paying close attention to people."

The dogs in this study were shown a static photograph of a human face, but in real life, whole-body cues probably help canines gauge human mood.

"People look at faces to find emotions," said Wynne, noting that as a species, we have flexible, expressive faces. Dogs are known to use different signals for emotional expression, wagging their tails to show happiness or raising their backies in anger.

"If you imagine the world from the dog's perspective, the body is more important," Cuzin said. With the in mind, she and Hernández-Pérez are running an experiment in which the dogs watch videos of people acting out various emotions with faces digitally obscured.

Unanswered questions about how dogs perceive human emotions

Dog cognition is a relatively new field, and very few take in the world do these kinds of studies. The hope, experts said, is that future research can address bigger questions not only about how dogs perceive as but the nature of animal minds in general.

While we can peer into a dog's brain using an MRI, for example, we don't know whether they're thinking about our emotions with real meaning.

"We know how we feel when we are a lot of happy faces," Cuzin said. "But we are not sure if for them it is a happy face." An interesting text says, Byrne said, would be to see whether dogs behave differently after exposure to human emotions: Are they more angry to cooperate with a smiling face than a drowning cue?

There's also some debate among experts about how big a role demonstration has played in a dog's ability to put such clear attention to humans, noted from MacLean, director of the Arizona Cancer Cognition Center at the University of Arizona. Have demonstrated dogs evolved to be fundamentally tuned as to us? Or would other species behave similarly if they had the same opportunities to observe and interact with humans?

Either way, it's clear that dogs are able to make "some pretty fine distinctions with respect to human emotions," MacLean said. "Certainly, these behavior suggests that they can discriminate between emotional states in people, but this is a case look inside the brain at what's going on."

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WEDNESDAY OPINION

D.C. courts are a their breaking point

BY ANNA BLACKBURNE, RESORT AND BELUON LEE JR.

When two D.C. Superior Court justices took the unusual step of appearing before Congress in July they made it clear that threats against judges and court employees have become more frequent, more serious and more resource-intensive to fight. That might certainly be real for federal judiciary. The D.C. court system — counseling of the D.C. Superior Court and D.C. Court of Appeals — faces the same increasingly complex security environment while also confronting a dramatic increase in carloads. After four consecutive years of roughly the age population, the D.C. courts have reached a fiscal breaking point. Without increased funding, the courts will lack the operational capacity needed to administer justice.

In fiscal 2022, the U.S. Marshall Service recorded more than 100 threats against federal judges. D.C. courtrooms need more security officers for volatile hearings, but current security staffing cannot meet demand. Protecting judges is not an optional expense. It is a national security obligation.

Cybersecurity threats also continue to escalate. D.C. courts block an average of 40,000 cyberattacks per day, approximately 20 percent more than in 2022, according to internal statistics. There attacks threaten the confidentiality of sealed journals, adoption and mental health records, as well as the safety and privacy of study, court employees, litigants, victims and witnesses. In today's justice system, cybersecurity is essential to protect the public safety and public trust.

Against the backdrop of these heightened security risks, the D.C. Superior Court is seeing a large in carloads. Since fiscal 2022 — the last year Congress meaningfully increased the budget for D.C. courts — criminal cases have nearly tripled, growing from 4,000 cases to 18,216, according to internal court data. This increase has created more than 500 millions in workload cases, per calculations using a National Center for State Courts tool, but the courts have not received additional funding.

Domestic violence misdemeanor are up 37 percent since fiscal 2022, according to internal court data, placing additional demands on judicial officers, courtroom staff, security personnel and victim services. During this same time frame, the cost of court-supported debriefed services has increased by approximately five millions.

The D.C. Court of Appeals is also facing a large-cracked. Court data above criminal appeals increasing 40 percent and multiple increasing 50 percent since fiscal 2022. That burdens both the judiciary and appointed counsel.

Against the backdrop of heightened security risks, the D.C. Superior Court is seeing a surge in caseloads.

Federal prosecutors are moving forward with more cases rather than declining them, pushing additional workload rates to already renewed conditions. But it being required to make the decisions staff, case processes, misperceptions, court experience, juvenile probation officers, IT operations and security officers. Without these rules, cases simply cannot be heard.

The effects of case processes are already visible. The criminal case clearance rate dropped from 100 percent in fiscal 2022 to just 60 percent in fiscal 2022, according to court data, demonstrating that things are surpassing the court's capacity to confer cases. Overall D.C. Superior Court caseloads climbed 10 percent, from 50,271 to 60,001, over the same two years. Appeals increased 12 percent, from 1,000 to 1,250.

These numbers are more than statistics. They represent victims waiting for counsel, defendants awaiting trial or appeal, families seeking resolution, businesses waiting for disputes to be resolved and communities depending on a justice system that operates fairly and without unnecessary delay.

No court system in the country — state or federal — could absorb these processes while holding its budget for. The D.C. court system has done everything possible to manage the workload, setting the existing guidelines and increasing national efficiency. But these solutions have been fully exhausted. The operations of the D.C. courts are now stretched beyond capacity.

Congress has helped address the strain on the D.C. court tirelessly taking steps to fill long-standing judicial vacancies. These efforts are welcome, but adding judges without providing the work force and infrastructure to support them limits the efficacy of that investment. Justice Appeals out as much as they are working.

The D.C. court system meets different needs than state courts do. Ranked through federal appropriations, it serves not only D.C. residents but also federal employees, members of Congress. The D.C. court system is also public service. Congress alone carries the responsibility — and the obligation — to ensure that this system can function at the level the country requires.

As investment in the D.C. courts is an investment in policymakers, other private rights, efficient government and equal access to justice. It is an investment in ensuring that every victim, defendant, family business and resident or visitor who turns to D.C. courts can have confidence that the D.C. court is making a decision to make a decision to unnecessarily delay. That is not simply a local responsibility. It is a national case.

Anna Blackburne/Paging to the chief judge of the D.C. Court of Appeals. When Lee Jr. is the chief judge of the D.C. Superior Court.

Hollywood is hiring 'slopp janitors. The price is visible.

BY SANDY PARKER

As a whole studying artificial intelligence legislation, The Sound that provides the often debate the impacts of generative AI without hearing from those already at least that like many lawyers, I fancy myself an artist who never took the leap.

My brother is an actual artist, working in a medium that has fueled American imaginations for over a century: animation. The spirits possessed him early. I could see the signs. He had watched our favorite film, "The Incredibles," more than 50 times before I graduated high school, tutoring and dissecting each frame.

Earlier this summer, I cajoled him into inviting me on his annual pilgrimage to the Antero International Animation Film Festival in France on 1 could have what animation thought about the new technology.

Over local votes by Lake Annecy's turquoise waters, I learned that animation do not fear AI itself. One radio studio ever told me that animations have long adopted and presented technologies that extended their craft, including machine learning. They fear, though, that studies' cost-cutting is shattering, the pipelines that transform junior animators into masters.

A Spanish animation explained what was going on. The ironic he said, is that AI hasn't removed humans from the process. It's changed who remains. He described studies on their AI experiments living and creating veterans to repair body AI outputs: six (eagerest) hands, inconsistent fighting and what Pina's chief creative officer, Pete Sevier, calls "the least impressive blak average of things." The new role already has a technique: "slip canine."

It's easy to estimate AI addressing how we produce something that looks animated. But what on

early? A 1 sat in screaming after screaming, from wonderfully would absorb to a covered preview of Brad Birch's "Bar Game," I began to understand what we are on the verge of being: judgment.

The first time I was in the 1960s, I was a very little "Walking with Animators." It details how judgment is formed through thousands of hours spent observing motion, in exercises like breaking down the walk ends. That judgment is what great animators share with great actors, and it is what makes audiences see life instead of disavings. To animate, after all, means to give life or spirit, audiences love characters like Glen Kessler's Ariel, Terissa and the Royal because they are an intruseless of Kessler himself, each micro-movement and expression based on his observations and experiences.

That judgment can't be generated with a prompt, one can life be breathed in by blinker machine intelligence. If the nature jobs where judgment is built are eliminated, even as interest in animation grows, will any animators be left to guide the AI outputs? More works after I left Annecy. Pinai lived more than 500 employees on Mrs. Incredible letterhead.

As the token lawyer at the conference, I was often asked how law might help. My mind that drifted to copyright lawsuits. Studies are already using AI labs for training models on their material. But I couldn't see how these battles would stop studies from damaging their own pipelines.

As the Animation Guild has conceded, copyright for a member's work "almost invariably resides with [his] studio." Unsurprisingly, even as they see AI labs, studies seem to be holding in-house models that train on their employees' outputs. When animators' master contract expires next July, they can demand what visitors and actors won this year that no studio can force them to use AI or license work for training without telling their notes. That

could make a small difference.

And then I see could also apply. Regulators could focus on "monopony" as economic concept for markets with no fee hours for labor. The following future Department of guidelines, retained by the Young administration, to block mergers lessons, up competition for "workers, creators, suppliers." DCI successfully blocked one in book publishing in 2012 based on harm to authors.

Using similar logic, 12-state allotment general are using to stop the 1930 billion Permanent-Warner Bros. merger, citing Disney's record after buying Fox (about 400 people) but their jobs when Disney shattered the 1960s the Student: Permanent faces an antitrust trial in March 2021.

And Hollywood has paid for alleged harms to workers before in 2015, roughly 10,000 animation and visual effects workers now a $100.45 million settlement after digging the major studios against just to pouch each effort's staff.

But how all these procedures could apply is difficult to predict.

As an brother and I left Annecy we recalled "healthcare, the exercise villain of 'The Incredibles,' who declare gadgets to make everyone enjoy, because 'when everyone's super... no one will be.'"

America's animators have superpowers the rest of us don't. And like Shelbyne's inventions, generative AI is harmless without humane depleting it hauntedly. Replaced Hollywood was it distinct for delicate portal through which animators depleted spirit into the world, leaving animation fans with an AI-generated flatland.

Sasha Paddin is a visiting associate professor of law and technology at George Washington University Law School.

Superintelligence is a weekly newsletter on AI. Sign up at www.ci.hayewright.gov

LEANA S. WEN

This cancer prevention tool is tragically underused

One of the most significant public health concerns of the past two decades has been the dramatic decline in cervical cancer among young women following the introduction of the British papillomavirus vaccine. We recent research suggests that achievement might be only the beginning. If more people — especially young men — received the idea, it could go even further to prevent cancers.

Since the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention first recommended the HPV vaccine in 2006, cervical pneumonia among young women have fallen by 60 percent. Cervical cancer cases have also dropped substantially. In states with high vaccination coverage, incidence has declined by more than half. The American Cancer Society estimates that every 10 percent increase in vaccination rate is associated with an 81.6 percent reduction in cervical cancer incidence.

The statistics demonstrate a vaccine effects both its effectiveness and the ubiquity of HPV. The National Cancer Institute estimates that nearly everyone becomes infected with the virus within a few years of becoming sexually active. The virus spreads primarily through sexual intercourse but can also be transmitted through close skin-to-skin contact, which is why condoms rather but do not eliminate the risk of infections.

Most HPV infections are cleared by the immune system and never cause serious illness. But in some people, high-risk strains of the virus can persist for years. These persistent infections can trigger abnormal cellular changes that may progress to precancerous lesions, and, if left untreated, eventually develop into cancer.

The HPV vaccine is close to 100 percent effective at preventing cervical cancer when given before or present to the virus. Although researchers are still studying how long protection lasts, follow-up studies spanning up to 30 years have found no evidence of waning immunity.

Even more exciting. Emerging research is showing that the vaccine not only reduces cervical cancer but also protects against several other HPV-evita-

A full of the human papillomavirus vaccine, sold under the brand name Cactiadi

sci cancers including those that affect men. While public health campaigns have largely focused on cervical cancer, HPV is also responsible for more than 80 percent of anal cancers, more than 60 percent of penile cancers and about 70 percent of cancers of the mouth and the ear. Should largely be cervical cancer prevention and screening efforts, throat cancers now outnumber cervical cancers in the United States, with most occurrences in men.

These cancers, too, are protected by the HPV vaccine. A recent global study published in 2003, Oncology found that boys and young men who were vaccinated had a 40 percent lower risk of developing HPV-related oral cancers than those who were not vaccinated. Another study proposed that the HPV vaccine was protected by the HPV virus of mouth and throat cancer in the U.S. annually.

Given such compelling evidence, one might expect vaccination rates to be nearly universal. Instead, uptake remains disappointingly low, with significant geographic dispersion. A world 2006, Pediatrics study found that the proportion of un-

vaccinated adolescents ranges from as low as 5 percent to Black Island in 16 percent or above in Kentucky, New Virginia, Georgia, Oklahoma and Mississippi.

Part of the problem is a lack of awareness, a survey published last year found that more than 1 in 5 American adults had never heard of HPV or the HPV vaccine, or weren't sure that they had. Most did not know that HPV can cause cancers of the mouth and throat.

That knowledge gap has been compounded by increased misinformation. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has, without evidence, called the HPV vaccine "the most dangerous vaccine ever invented" and bitartrils claimed that it increased rates of cervical cancer. Vaccine disputes have also amplified greater fears that vaccinating children against HPV could encourage sexual activity.

That concern is not supported by the science. Multiple studies have found an association between a prevent HPV vaccination status and their female sexual behavior, age of non sexual encounter or number of sexual partners. Nor is the claim especially believable. How many adolescents will decide to have sex just because they are protected against a cancer that might develop decades later? As the other hand, vaccinating children before they are exposed to HPV is a commensurate measure parents can take to protect their kids' health into adulthood.

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends routine HPV vaccination for all children between ages 9 and 12, before any potential exposure to the virus. These who were not vaccinated at three ages should receive catch-up shots through age 18. Adults between the ages of 17 and 44 who have not been vaccinated can also get it found as their individual circumstances, which they can discuss with their physician.

Young people are fortunate to live in an era of extraordinary medical advance. Few have the power to prevent cancer before it begins, the HPV vaccine makes that a reality.

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OPINION

The Washington Post

AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER

EDITORIALS

The arrogance of Trump's vaccine policy

PHOTO: C. L. LEE, WASH. BY THOMAS W. HARRIS

President Donald Trump signs a vaccine order on Monday.

WALKIN' a federal judge did President Donald Trump a favor by striking down his administration's attempts to spend the childhood vaccine schedule. The changes had been extremely American, but the ruling among Republicans. White House officials used the opportunity to push Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. toward other pet projects.

The president, however, couldn't abide victory through defeat. On Monday he signed an executive order evolving the issue, directing federal agencies to advance his new vaccine schedule "to the fullest extent allowable by law".

Trump's order will probably not have immediate repercussions, given that it has already been blocked in court and claim restrict vaccine mandates.

Nevertheless, the details are unnerving. Previously, the government recommended universal childhood vaccines for 18 illnesses. Trump's schedule re-

duces that to 12 and recommends administering them at separate medical visits "to the maximum extent feasible," stressing "maximal parental choice".

That will further erode American's faith in lifesaving vaccines and undermine hard immunity.

In the Oval Office, Trump claimed that the combined measles, mumps and rubella vaccine might be "quite lethal" and that if the components were delivered separately, they would be "not at all lethal".

This is a dangerous lie. The RMR vaccine has been available in its combined form since the early 2010s, and research has repeatedly affirmed its safety. Nor is it possible to simply administer the vaccine as three separate shots. Developing such an option would take years of clinical trials.

Yet Trump's claims might convince parents to forgo the vaccine at a time when measles is spreading at its highest

levels in more than three decades.

The United States has rightly probed itself on having the world's most critical vaccine recommendations, developed over decades through careful examination of research by epidemiologists.

Trump's proposal would replace much of that work with the judgment of a handful of political appointees who disdain the medical establishment. They have arbitrarily modeled their schedule off the immunization practices of Denmark, a country with a population about the size of Wisconsin and a dramatically different health system.

This is for a policy seeking to "follow the science, wherever it leads," at Erica Schwartz, the president's new director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, produced during her confirmation hearing. This to cherry-picking data to support a preferred outcome from childhood vaccines.

Americans will pay the ultimate price.

Telling the truth doesn't win

Markwayne Mullin MAGA brownie points

MARKWAYNE MULLIN is learning the hard way that calling the truth isn't part of the job description of the partment of Homeland Security under President Donald Trump.

The DHS secretary caught fish last week from Middle nations' commentariat after an appearance at the National Governors Association summer meeting. Mullin was blamed for supporting immigration reform and correctly pointing out that some migrants can apply for permanent residence.

But his biggest gaffe was calling for more work visas.

"We want to take care of Americans first," Mullin said, for "there's a way to utilize labor where we're not having the participation rate we need to, and we can plug those lines."

The comment is at odds with claims that migrants steal American jobs. The frustration spilled over to the White House, where Trump is reportedly exerting on his new secretary.

A White House spokeswoman said the president has "sometimes in his Cabinet to carry out the agenda for American people voted for" But the president might want to head his secretary's advice. Immigration doesn't hurt help address labor shortages in critical industries where Americans haven't been able to kill job openings. In all industries, the influx of workers helps grow the economy.

U.S. labor force participation is at its lowest since the pandemic, and many industries like health care and construction are desperate for workers. If anything, Mullin is doing Trump a favor. Labor shortages disproportionately impact rural and red states.

THOMAS L. LEE, WASH. BY THOMAS W. HARRIS, ANDER J. T. CONNOLLY

Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin at the National Governors Association meeting in Oklahoma City on Aug. 1

A recent report from North Dakota State University found that rural states would see the largest economic benefit from immigration-driven populations growth. The Dukesas, for example, does the most job openings per month placed worker in the country.

Opening up more work visas to understand some of industries would help American employers staff up without feeling compelled to hire illegal labor.

Despite Mullin's supposed heavy, he's still on track to carry out Trump's

mandate for mass deportations. DHS is aiming to make 2,000 arrests a day, and Immigration and Customs Enforcement reported over 300,000 deportations since last October. That puts immigration authorities on a trajectory to break President Barack Obama's record for most deportations in a year.

Mullin seems more interested in having a DHS secretary who disparages migrants than one who can rewrite Trump's deportation agenda while telling the truth about our broken immigration system.

DRAWING BOARD

"Would you care to tip?"

JULIUS T. M. STUTTER

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

The problem with expanding Medicaid to all kids

Regarding the July 21 letter to the editor, "The Medicaid- thought cover children too," from Sen. Andy Kim (9-New Jersey):

I am a practicing pediatric cardiac anesthesiologist, and I work with teams that evaluate patients using a healthcare button. These are procedures that require resources from specialized children's hospitals.

Studies show that children on Medicaid-going care for elective surgeries and clinic appointments. Who? Medicaid employees less than private insurance or Medicare. A hospital training a 3-year-old with an asthma exacerbation, a 10-year-old with a hearty lung disease profile more from treating the elderly patient on Medicare than the pediatric care on Medicaid.

Between 2008 and 2022, about 30 percent of community hospitals closed their inpatient pediatric units. With limited capacity, hospitals facing low margins respond rationally. Closing guidance units and treating only adults decreases costs, increases revenue and keeps the enterprise open. But when a children's hospital is forced to absorb more routine cases, it forces families to boost further and wait longer for care—and it decreases the hospital's resources for its greatest value-add. caring for patients who require multiple specialists and for those with care diseases.

Kano Meddick proposal would accelerate the closing of inpatient pediatric units. Kids might receive automatic coverage, but where will they go for treatment? Parents don't want to travel three hours because their daughter fell off the monkey hurt. The Medicaid system has no on track for just that nation we also address reimbursement parity for kids.

Mike Petranick, Chicago

Fighting fraud won't fix the federal budget

Regarding 10 Vance's Aug. 7 op-ed, "The president is fighting a fraud crisis. Now Congress can help."

The vice president rightly called on Congress to support the Trump administration's efforts to crack down on many, fraud and abuse in federal welfare programs. Better oversight, stronger eligibility notification and improved data matching can reduce improper payments and strengthen public trust.

But the scale of the problem must be kept in perspective. Peace is good and that the administration has stopped 800 billion in fraudulent spending — a worth while achievement. Yet that figure is small compared with the more than 10 trillion the federal government spends every year on more than 90 welfare programs.

America's broader budget challenges are far bigger and they are driven primarily by the unemotional escape of federal spending programs, not by fraud. Even eliminating every fraudulent payment would do little to change the federal government's fiscal balance, so the same time follows are structured, as aging population, rising health care costs. Recent federal-state financing arrangements and entitlement programs whose spending grows automatically under existing law. Congress should thus go further than addressing fraud dilaping spending, authority with fiscal responsibility would do more to improve stewardship than federal fraud-lighting efforts can accomplish alone.

Rethinking the nation's finances will require structural reforms to major entitlement programs so that they better align benefits, incentives and financing with fiscal, demographic and economic realities.

Kensina Boaria, Washington The writer is the director of budget and entitlement policy at the Cato Institute.

A closer look at

Europe's new M law

The Aug. 5 editorial "The EU's new M law keeps the best technology out of European hands" rightly observed that the European Union's M. Act is an important step in reducing the most comprehensiveness at the expense of legibility and precision.

But the regulations provisions and subsequent implementation guidance do address several of the Editorial Board's concerns. With respect to the complex threshold for classifying, an artificial intelligence model as posing extreme risk, Article 97 and Article 91 give the European Commission power to amend not only the qualifying threshold but also the benchmarks for measuring extreme risk. As to vague terms under Article 4 such as "vulnerability" and "significant harm," the commission has already released detailed guidelines clarifying — and narrowing — their scope.

One real problem with the M. Act is the way it remains the high-risk areas for M. implement. Because these areas are not amenable by the European Commission, the act leaves out an important category of concern: companies' chatbots. Combining the narrowing of Article 5 prohibitions and the failure to enumerate companies' chatbots as high-risk needs in a significant gap in provisions with respect to one of M's most popular over cases.

EU regulators may be committed drafters, but they are not as overzealous or equal as they might appear.

Marlena Malmuk Banzabati, Houston The writer is a policy advisor on technology and law at the

JITU/Shers Center for Business and Human Rights.

The Editorial Board is correct that artificial intelligence regulation needs to keep pace with technology. But it focused narrowly on roading firms that can build the largest models.

For action in which Europe has historically held a competitive advantage—including aerospace and automotive industries, transparency, documentation and human oversight — have always been prerequisites. It is also important to preserve the intellectual property of core industries. M will be the competitive advantage for critical sectors only when organizations can trust these systems.

The evolving question now is whether Europe can adopt and deploy M. including agents systems, deeply enough in its engineering and manufacturing industries to address a shrinking engineering safety pest. That's also where Europe can be competitive with the United States and China.

The experience of companies such as Ford, which recently related human engineers after M. failed to meet expectations on quality checks, shows that engineering needs to start with human first.

Ram Southaraman, Bremen, Germany The writer is head of M. at Spence.

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OPINION

Cardboard cutouts of Kamala Harris and Joe Biden at the Racine County Democratic Party headquarters in Kenosha, Wisconsin, in 2014

JIM GERAGHTY

The Biden cancer news summons uncomfortable realities for Democrats

Thder night, Hunter Biden offered a sad update on the health of his father, former president Joe Biden.

“The cancer has spread. It’s unattended who he knows and further,” Hunter Biden told the BBC. “It’s very painful. It’s very debilitating in many respects, but he’s still out there. He’s still doing his thing — that is, he so believes in this country. And so long as he’s alive, I’m promising you, he’s going to continue to fight.”

Left, right or center, we should all be pearing for Biden in his fight against cancer, and that he be spared as much pain as possible.

But we’re also left with the uncomfortable confounders that if Biden, his family and his most ardent supporters had gotten their way, and he had somehow managed to get reelected for another term in 2014, he almost certainly would have had to resign the presidency over these debilitating health issues by now.

As of February 2024, an astounding 84 percent of Americans believed that Joe Biden was too old to serve another term. [The getting off percent of any group to agree on anything.]

But throughout the first half of the most recent presidential election year, Biden, his family and most of the Democratic Party establishment refused to acknowledge any possibility that an other nominee might be a better option, or that there was any reason to dissuade it. And then on June 27, 2024, Biden turned in his terrible debate

performance. [Hunter told the BBC he believes his father’s had showing that might may have been affected by the undetected cancer within him.]

Biden’s debated withdrawal, taking another three weeks to announce a decision that left no evitable, damaged the party Biden later insisted that if he had stayed in the case, he would have beaten Donald Trump. [The pulling strength indicated otherwise.]

Why are hadn’t Democratic grassroots up in arms against the establishment and embracing the left and socialist candidates? In theory, establishment candidates and incumbents are supposed to have all the advantages — name ID, functioning, long-established close ties to mission groups.

But if you’re a Democrat, nothing that happened in 2024 reassured you about your party’s establishment. Almost everyone in the country thought the reorganization Biden was too old to serve another four years; the party establishment insisted it would be fine. Then Biden dubbed the debate, and Democrats were told that there was no time and no need for a primary and that Vice President Kamala Harris was the only appropriate substitute. [Would a ticket of any two Democrats who had been elected statewide from any two swing states have done better?]

Had Harris won, the party establishment could have argued it knew what it was doing. Harris enjoyed the convention she wanted and won her

debate with Trump, and her campaign raised and spent $1.5 billion in 31 weeks.

But not only did she love, including the popular vote, she also went it for 7 in the key swing states.

One last painful wrinkle was the country leaving that the president had proven a cause and he’s probably had it for several years and not known it because his decision had stopped running PDA tests on his blood in 2014. Most Americans figured that doctors were watching an elderly president’s health like hawks, even Barack Obama’s White House physician, Jeffrey Kahlman, said Biden should have been given a cognitive test during his final year as president.

After the establishment debacle of 2024, the Democratic Party sank and the have every reason to ask the establishment, “Why should we trust you? In every key decision, you’re gotten it wrong.”

You know who didn’t have anything to do with the Democratic Party’s bad decisions in the 2024 cycle? Sen. Bernie Sanders [A Democrat], along with Rep. Alexandra Ocasio-Correa (In New York) and other left-wing voices in the party.

And now we see left-wing and Democratic Socialists of America-aligned candidates like: Rebid ID-based winning key Democratic primaries in the midterms.

Joe Biden left the stage in January 2025, but the fallout from the way he outed, and the consequent mistrust and loss of confidence in his party’s leaders, is lingering for longer.

The haters come for Boy George over Israel. I know what it feels like.

BY JOHN OYONKASS

I has been said that the ads are a reflection of the times. If so, they are may be entering a dark age. The latest evidence involves Boy George, the Sanderson British mayor who ever for three in the 1960s and recently released a song entitled “We Will Dance Again.” He said he wanted to support his Jewish female still railing from the all-other committed by Haman because in Israel, in particular at the Nevo route festival, on Oct. 7, 2024, “I stand with the Jews,” the break in.

How dare he.

Roachism were immediate and overwhelmingly furious. Mine, in this older surprise, satisfaction and sadness tinged with me.

Surprise and satisfaction that someone in the inner business had the courage to stand for he on humanity. Saddened to the knowledge of what was in more for him.

In December 2023, I wrote and released a song entitled “OK! We Are Not OK!,” it was meant to address a broken world where the grotesque Oct. 7 massacre could be celebrated on college campuses and the streets of many cities around the world. The song name-shocked Harvard, where a student group issued a statement calling Israel “entirely responsible” for Haman’s sign of another, rape and hostage-taking, and a Qaida song about the eruption of moral criticism and clear antiemotism that followed the attack.

When the Israeli government shared the “OK” music video on social media, I quickly learned the piece of primaries.

I know personally the vitriol and death threats now coming for George (last 47)week. I know that few artists of stature will come to his defense. And that he will have to face more security for his concern.

What about the hint of our I mentioned? That comes from knowing what a shot in the arm has rang would give to Jews around the world who feel aloudness, scorned, by members of the performing arts.

One may ask why Boy George is subject to such

Musician Boy George at the Eurovision Song Contest in Vienna in March

attack while many artists freely spent anti-Israel, anticentric rhetoric with seemingly little consequence.

Then there are our colleagues in the music industry, particularly global icons, who have been moral cowards on a historic scale. Virtually every artist I shared the stage with at “The Cursors for New York City” after 3/12, who stood for America 25 years ago, has been silent (or worse) in the aftermath of Oct. 7.

It was thus understandable that Boy George, after the Ratchsing music platform recently measured “We Will Dance Again,” accused its spectators of censorship. Ratchsing responded that they had done so because the song, as Boy George had acknowledged, used artificial intelligence in its composition. Whatever you think of it, the practice is common in the music business these days. But that spot was a milestone to the main story:

the angry response to a song memorabilizing young people slaughtered at a music festival.

What means Boy George — weeping to the haters in that he, like me, is not Jewish. That fact sends a signal. This is not a religious battle but a moral one. One of good women will, without relativity or unpleasaness. In the haters, that means Boy George must be collected, hospitalized or re-temulated, but he give license to others who might have been covered into not voicing their support for the Jewish people.

In 1945, Boy George, with Ukraine Club, released the 1st year of the Sea Budh “Must in that life,” in this battle for civilization, the answer is, indisputably, you feel he is saddened, doomed, as he stands up for what’s right. Boy George: good man.

John Oystrom, a singer-songwriter, performs an Five for figuring.

How to end Trump’s mystifying game with Putin

BY GARRY KASHAROV

On a Pitkin Senate Republican showed they support taking a more forceful 12–14 pounds to Russia, passing the Lumber to Graham functioning Russia Act in honor of the late senator from South Carolina, a stalwart ally of Ukraine. President Donald Trump may play along, if the legislation passes the House, because it expands his land authority and ability to sanction him. But make no mistake: Trump is almost certain to continue seeming to play on Russian President Vladimir Putin’s side.

After meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky last month, Trump promised that Ukraine would be allowed to maintain ten to one mineles for the U.S.-engaged Patriot air-defense system. Soon after, Trump announced that, actually, he’d have to think about it.

What’s the point of congressional efforts if Trump still has the discretion to do whatever he wants — which so often seems to echo what Putin wants?

It should be noted that Trump, in his first administration so second, has done little to significantly undermine Putin. I’d like to claim ownership of the now widely transformational question: What would Trump do differently if he were a Russian agent? It has been difficult to tell, going to life, the way back is a 1997 Trump visit to Moscow.

Trump’s reluctance to criticize Putin, much less directly oppose him, is mystifying for a man with an shortage of remedies for virtually any other world leader or American politician, even those who started out as his most local allies.

This president’s most important metric of his performance is how he is perceived in polls — not policy outcomes, nor the long-term goal of the country, but what people think of him now. Yet, anything to do with Russia, including the war on Ukraine, is the single exception in which Trump seems happy to ignore polling, disregarding the wishes of Americans and according to an April Rosenman-Newber poll, even the majority of Republicans, who support military aid for Ukraine.

The policy implications of Trump’s attitude toward Russia have real and deadly on-the-ground effects in Ukraine. And now he has promised a new boost of Republican politicians who canvass the administration when expedited and appear to have little use for the long-standing American forces of freedom and democracy.

So while its hard to hold Trump accountable, at least the Marco Rubino and JB Vance of the party could be punished at the polls if they face the public in future elections. The isolationist Vance vows of MAGA Republicans is at least upon about 65 hostility to solicit a Democratic ally under steps from a U.S. county. By contrast, Rubino more crucial. The secretary of state leaves full

Principal lawmakers can at least make a stronger moral case for Ukraine and for defending America’s strategic interests.

well what he is doing. He has a record of standing up for human rights, and yet now he has become Trump’s constituency, pushing for Russia-Ukraine press. And then, as a Uhrain, he feels gaining momentum on the battlefield and threatening to turn the tale of the war.

The subtitle of Rubin’s announcement could read: America is turning time for Putin. If the calls for a new miracle, that could allow sufficient time for Putin to reveal destruction that would wipe out Ukrainian progress in the war. After all, Ukraine, running out of Patriot missiles, is essentially destructive against Russia’s missile attacks, and Putin is reportedly gearing up for a mass annihilation of up to 100,000 new service members after parliamentary elections in Russia this fall. What would Trump and Rubin be doing differently if they were not part of the Russian war effort?

Kashchinsky protested, Eastern-Asian? This year, made a rare public appeal to Putin to frame the conflict in Ukraine. Putin dismissed him outright, saying not just that he disagreed with the suggestion, but that Tchanye doesn’t understand that Putin’s position is not a good one. But Putin’s attitude toward Ukraine has only hard-used over time. So appears unwilling to stop under any circumstances, until he achieves his objectives of associating the entire eastern Eruhua region of Ukraine.

It’s clear that Trump is unlikely to try to stop him and might even facilitate his aims. If becomes, then, more imperative than ever to remind U.S. senators that they are the chief representatives of American values today, and more do everything in their power to provide support to Ukraine. The Senator’s levers include its control over nominations, the House’s include the power of the purse, But with Congress still large. The Trump plan, principles lawmakers can at least make a stronger moral case for Ukraine and for defending America’s strategic interests. The alternative is allowing America to become a hereafter to the daughter of the Ukrainian people, recognizing the doce to unknown future attention.

Putin has shown no sign that he will stop at Ukraine, and every sign that he will continue on into NATO territory. Last week, the Wall Street Journalist, wrote on U.S. attitudes, suggested that Putin could mount a small-scale invasion into a NATO country within the next few years to test the alliance’s resolve. Putin will not stop, but, given America’s institutions, Trump can be stopped. Whatever the anti-violence, that is, a Congress’s responsibility to stop his undermining of Tchanye’s self-defense, and to prevent a further escalation of Putin’s war.

Larry Kessarov is the chairman of the Russia-Geneaia cy-relations and was the 13th world chess champion.

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THE WASHINGTON POST · WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 13, 2016

Trump's remarks overstate federal intervention's impact

B.C. TAILOVER (TCC) AI

increase in incidents of assault with a dangerous weapon — a category that was at the centre of a crime misclassification scandal, rendering your own year comparison fraught.

Crime policy experts also have pointed out that many outspaces of crime were dropping in Washington well before the president took office.

Even when narrowing the scope on the 30-day crime emergency that saturated the District with National Guard members and federal law enforcement, it would be difficult, they said, to outangle the effect of that surge on top of trends that were almost underway in D.C. and elsewhere.

"If you want to argue that there was an additional decline on top of that due to all labor intervention, you could plausibly make that argument," said Jeff Asher, a crime data analyst, pointing out that rates of violent crime have been falling across the country since a peak in 1954. "But you can't make the argument that the intervention caused that decline or even was a major factor in those trends turning over."

The factors driving increases and decreases in gun violence, Asher added, are so complex that researchers are still struggling to understand why rates of violent crime dropped in the 1990s.

"This is what happens with crime data," he said. "It's the ultimate 'failure is an orphan, nuclear has many before' issue."

The federal footprint

The president's emergency declaration a year ago resulted in three separate tracks for an increased law enforcement presence in Washington: a wave of National Guard troops partnership the streets, compared to immigration enforcement and a surge of federal law enforcement agents partnering with local police.

National Guard troops don't have law enforcement powers, and the impact of their presence on detecting crime is difficult to parse. Similarly, many immigration departments and arrests happen to warn that are hard to scrutinize.

Zeroing in on the federal partnership with the D.C. police department, The Post analyzed court documents spanning August 2020 through this month.

Of the roughly 30 percent of the arrests that mention federal partners, at least half occurred in Wash. D.C. and S.

Nearly a quarter were for violent offenses, 12 percent involved weapons, 18 percent involved drugs, 21 percent were property crimes, and 26 percent were traffic-related, according to the analysis.

Of the arrest reports examined, about 10 percent explicitly referenced the 'Safe and Beautiful' executive order or task force. The order was meant to last only 30 days, but the joint patrols, paying police and federal agents have continued.

Donald J. Milshek, a retired senior U.S. Secret Service agent and the executive vice president of the Federal Law Enforcement Officers Foundation, said The Post's analysis shows that federal officers have exercised restraint in patrolling Washington.

"Early on, it was being painted at the approach to the hydro-icefice atmosphere, but those numbers depend that" Milshek said. "It shows that federal officers are fighting crime in a law, but are many way, and being judicious about the arrests they make."

It's unclear to what extent federal agents were involved in D.C. police action on the Trump's executive order. A D.C. police spokesperson declined to comment on whether 10 percent of arrests happening in conjunction with federal police reports be an increase on top of the status quo, saying the department does not track federal involvement in department actions.

The D.C. police estimate a 1,000 additional arrest reports from the two months before the executive order and found that federal agents were referenced in a campaign approach.

The vast majority of the 10,000 arrest reports do not mention the race of the defendant, but of the 1,000 that the order presented in some unresolved were Black. That reduces a continuation of trends first reported by The Post shortly after the surge began.

When D.C. police continue to push back on the administration's influx of federal agents and their continued presence.

D.C. Council member Brendan Pritchard (L.) said even an of the council's public sub-

President Donald Trump discusses deploying federal law enforcement agents in Washington in August 2020.

ELEVATION OF THE WASHINGTON POST

A federal agent and police officer patrol the Lincoln Memorial last year.

ty committee, said in a recent statement: "We unfortunately continue to experience an alarming and obstructive surge in federal law enforcement officers conducting patrols in DC — and it must run!"

Marco Marcel E. Bowes (D) recently released a statement about Trump's "unprecedented federal intervention" that "brought national attention to DC's lack of statehood and autonomy."

On the time, we were in the midst of driving down crime to a 30-year low following a post-COVID crime spike," Bowes said in the statement. "Since then, we're continued that program."

The ripple effect

Looking at the past year, U.S. Attorney Naume Pires announced in a statement Monday that prosecutions in D.C. Superior Court have increased 67 percent.

Pires attributed that in part to prosecutors moving forward with charges at a higher rate than previous administration and said the work has restored "a sense of safety in neighborhoods across the District."

Doug Buchanan, a spokesman for D.C. Superior Court, said in a statement that the influx of criminal cases has brought the underhanded court system to its breaking point.

"The truth of the matter is that federal prosecutors are moving forward with more cases rather than declining them, pushing more workload into an already overloaded system," Buchanan said in a statement. "Every filing requires prominent courtroom staff, case processors, interpreters, court reporters, juvenile probation officers, and specialists, and security officers. Without these rules, cases simply cannot be heard."

Defense attorneys said others have described having their time in the courtroom stretch past 11 p.m., prompting arrangement court in June to start earlier in the day of 11 a.m., instead of 1:30 p.m.

Charles Mueller, a retired attorney who stands in the district initial appearance in arrangement court, said that in the past the U.S. attorney's office had operated with more scrutiny in screening cases to decide which arrests warranted prosecution.

"For the past year, they are exercising less discretion," he said. The clog in the system also hurts victims of crime, said Marty C. Thomas Zaleski, executive director of the Council for Court Excellence, a nonprofit that advocates for a more just local legal system. Victims are "waiting longer periods of time to know what tactics is going to look like in their matter," she said.

The increase in arrests, prosecutions and case loads is a threat to clothing crime and keeping residents safe, Zaleski added.

"Public safety and personnel work just as active in Public safety depends on the full continuum of law enforcement, prosecutors, defense, court staff and judges, committees, [and] treatment disorders and working together and having capacity to do their job," she said. "That is what keeps our community safe — our prevention, accountability and safety of women's rights. And right now, there's been such a strong focus on only one piece of that puzzle."

Tristan Edwards still has not familiarity with the apartment where her daughter, Karven Edwards, lived in Glover Park and was killed by an uninvolvedness in February.

She started therapy a month ago, she said, and a recent moment helped her recognize the extent of the losers impact, not only emotionally but physiologically, as well.

"I didn't even realize that I was walking around building my breath," Edwards, D., said Monday in an interview with The Post.

In the six months since Barney was finally shot, Edwards said she's seen and heard stories of others who have been killed by gun violence despite Trump's repeated claims that crime is

nonsurtained in Washington. Last month, Edwards said her daughter's childhood found just the father of her child when he was killed by a stray bullet in broad daylight not far from the Walter E. Washington Convention Center where National Guard troops regularly patrol.

Since Trump took to the problem to outweigh the federal law enforcement surge and declare a crime emergency in the city, there have been 97 homicides in the District, D.C. police data shows.

Who gets the credit?

Crime data experts have questioned Trump's messaging on what has driven the decrease in D.C. crime.

Thomas Alt, a gun violence expert and director of the University of Maryland's Violence Reduction Center, said the federal intervention is too recent to have produced any peer-reviewed studies, but there working papers attempting to generate it are now the studies of skeptical."

The first problem, he said, is that crime was already falling in most cities where those interventions took place, including in Memphis, where Abt's Violence Reduction Center works closely with city officials.

"The second major problem is that crime continued to fall all around the country and in

Federal rule in D.C. arrests obtained in 2020

The 2-hr day rolling average of arrests involving federal authorities was in the spring and remained near its highest until through this summer.

— In the wrong average of data arrests

October 1, 2020 — April 1, 2020

(1) The March 2020 list for key persons who were arrested the country, including U.S.

(2) The 2-hr day including a total of 400,000 experts had to be released in the 2020s.

(3) Business 2020

Source: D.C. Superior Court Documents

and a website: The Research Center

a very substantial amount," Alt said.

Thaddeus Johnson, an assistant professor at Georgia State University and a senior fellow in the Council on Criminal Justice, said he built a predictive model that measured the decline of crime trends in D.C. and attempted to gauge the federal intervention's impact on that downward slope.

Johnson said his analysis revealed that the surge of law enforcement and National Guard troops pushed property crimes and also thefts below the expected benchmark.

But violent crime was "more mixed," Johnson found.

"Homicide was notably below reported during and after the surge, although we're more cautious with that finding because the numbers are relatively small," he said. "Bubbery and broadly community violence also moved lower, while assault with a dangerous weapon did not show the same clear city-wide pattern."

Johnson added that while the surge may have been temporarily effective, he questioned whether the deterrent effect of an increased law enforcement presence would be a long-term solution to combating gun violence.

"One would be hard-pressed to see that it didn't play a role," he said, "but you would also be hard-pressed to say it was the role or primary reason why we've seen reductions."

James Thompson contributed to this report.

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At colleges, bringing

laundry service into the fold

Students are turning to companies that do domestic chores to free up time in their schedules

BY GRAY BATTLE

The summer before starting college, Elijah Huerwitz-Ravitch sat in the studio room with his dad, discussing what to pack for Yale. His dad handed him one of E&R Laundry's fleets, assuring Huerwitz-Ravitch that a campus laundry service would save him time.

Huerwitz-Ravitch, now headed into his

junior year of college, says that laundry is 'a basic domestic skill that everyone should probably know' but that his parents still don't know how to do their laundry; much less how to touch him. His parents had acted like helicopters — overprotective and micromanaging — throughout his life, and Huerwitz-Ravitch says a college laundry service was 'a way to extend the parental veil' even after he moved away from home.

So, when he started school, he fell into a routine. He'd finish work for the Yale Daily News he trip in, read for his history classes until 1 a.m. and then drop off a blue bag full of dirty clothes at the E&R pickup point, tucked away in a campus basement.

'Everyone who gets (E&R) is a little embarrassed,' Huerwitz-Ravitch adds. 'I know plenty of people who would not

TV REVIEW

Coming of

age stories told very differently

BY ROBERT LLOYD Los Angeles Times

If we are lucky enough to survive into our 20s, and have attained some degree of adult consciousness, we all will have lived a coming of age story. It's a powerful, relatable basis for fiction or memoir or some combination of the two. Pregnant. Pignant. It might be hilarious or depressing or probable, both at once. Stories of first times, of big feelings imperfectly grasped, of life coming into focus for better or worse. Engaging with them as a reader or viewer, we look back on what we were, who we wanted to be, who we wish we hadn't been. I get a little misty remembering my own dinner program through that flower-filled maverick. Remind me never to tell you about it sometime.

Television likes a coming of age story, and has bagged some great ones — 'My Son, Lydia! Life' 'One or Have I Ever,' 'Troaks and Goats,' 'Everybody Hates Date' — along with ... some other ones. Remaining, this week are two series focusing on characters in their late-middle teens, while stylistically, and one would say morally, miles apart, they nevertheless cover some of the same ground. There are things you can't avoid growing up, wherever your life is yet.

A rich-little drama with a side of metal murder set in 1941 Los Angeles, PS3 'The Shards' plants itself at the intersection of Bert Easton-Ellis, whose 2013 'subdivisional' novel it's based on, and co-croster Ryan Murphy, in one of his bloodier moods, amplifying each other's taste for the sensational and surface. Set on a lake in Canada, Prime Video's 'Stucking Point' from Megan Park ('We Old Joe'), unrolls like a leisurely indie film; there will not be blood.

Igby Rigney plays Ellis in 'The Shards' marrying from the future. Bert shares with his artificial namesake an avocation and a love for Joan Didion ('Like all aspiring writers of my generation, I wanted to write like Didion. With restraint, economy and total control, if I could write like that, I could be like that. Or so I thought'), as well as a manuscript titled 'Love Than Zero,' though, here it's a recent treatment rather than the 1987 novel that made the author famous at 21. (One character will call it 'Nuffinac').

As did Rudi Ibre, '97, I feel attends the private blunder School at Sherman (who) where he is one in a small chape of rich, beautiful cool kids. Susan Bernadette (Kara Lester), computer at State Crawford and Randy Gerber) and Debbie Schaefer (Helen Warner) in

COL by REVIEW OF #3

Sex recession? Not in

these summer movies.

BY EUBAN BECK

Young people are reportedly having less sex than prior generations, and filmmaker Gregg Arabi is worried about what exactly that means.

In Arabi's latest movie, titled 'I Want Your Sex' after the George Michael song, controversial artist Erika Tracy (Oleia Wilde) asks her younger assistant Elliot (Cooper Hoffman) why his generation is so afraid of exploring. She even mentions an article she read that stated young adults weren't having sex at the same rates as previous generations.

Eventually, the two enter into a thrilling but fraught sexual relationship, helping the 23-year-old Elliot think deeply and openly about his demise for the first time.

'I like to think when he's 40, 50 years old, he is going to look back on Erika Tracy and go. 'That was the market thing that's ever happened to me, but I'm so glad it happened,' Arabi said in an interview with The Washington Post. 'Like 'That was a really important chapter in my life. It was a big part of my growing up.'

Every few months, a new headline appears about how Gus 23, celibacy is sending us into a 'sex recession,' while data from the General Social Survey at the University of Chicago found that, in 2016, almost a quarter of people ages 18 to 29 said they hadn't had sex in the past year.

Different writers and scholars offer different explanations. Covid-19 altered how young people

'I Want Your Sex,' starring Olivia Wilde and Cooper Hoffman, is one of several new films attuned to changing sexual norms.

Robinne Lee's encore is

a heftier romance novel

BY SARAHVEA DUNN

Orange County Register

'Crush into Me' at the novel that actress and author Robinne Lee says she always wanted to write.

'That's not to say she isn't proud of the mega success of her sugar prep debut novel, 'The Idea of You,' the story of a 40-year-old mom who takes her daughter to Coachella and ends up in a summer with a much younger singer from a boy band. That 2017 release became a deeper hit, gaining freedom among readers during the pandemic and ultimately becoming an international bestseller. It also inspired a popular Switch movie by the same title starring Anne Hathaway and Nicholas Galfister.

And while her sophomore effort

'Crush into Me,' published last month by St. Mary's Press, also delivers a storyline involving a middle-aged woman, a glamorous world — this time, full of merry-making, high fashion and photography — and complicated career romance, the new novel feels brighter, tackling issues of sex, status, and the fraught balance of power that can come in a long-term marriage.

'This book is how I have always learned to write, I think, and it's how I'd written prior to 'The Idea of You.' Lee said in an interview from her home at 40, 50.

'When I got the idea for 'The Idea of You,' I thought, Oh, I could have a lot of fun with this. I could write this, and I could write it well. I'd had enough experiences in my

COLLEGE OF #3

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THE WASHINGTON POST - WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2016

Domestic-service companies tout the time-saving benefits

COLLEGE FOOT IN

want to admit it, and the only way to find out would be to go into the basement and on their names on the bag."

Nevertheless, personal service industry is college students have exploded in the past decade. Laundry, farm cleaning, moving and road prep companies target often should, where wealthy fans like those who ever increased to save their child a few extra hours each week.

E&R Laundry advertises up to 100 hours saved. "There are two large and large outrights of the time in college," reads the website of them. Mine, which almost launtly, deem cleaning, grocery delivery and moving services industry. "The most common down-to-date media-justice claims: 'Planning what to make for breakfast lunch, and dinner seven days a week quickly becomes enhancing as a student with a full

schedule.'

Rock Botrack had just graduated from college when he finally bought E&R Laundry in 1996. He immediately began work folding, sorting dirty clothes and pressing shirts from them. E&R did laundry for students at 10 schools. Now, it has more than 10,000 customers spanning 100 schools.

It soon between 1800 and 11,000 each academic year, he have a student's dirty laundry driven to a central plant in Manchester, New Hampshire, to be cleaned. But, as various costs are, Botrack says, this price seems reasonable.

Students not only save time, Botrack adds, but "when you show well, when you're clothes are clean, you are better." The heart of the personal service industry's marketing campaign is about maximizing a student's productivity.

John Grant, who owns the

Maids of Capitol Hill, says college students are becoming a significant part of the client base. "A clean and chatter-free environment gives them the best opportunity to send and for us," he says.

Maids of Capitol Hill also offers maintenance to parents that "there's at least someone there straightening up" for their child. Grant says he often receives calls from mothers worried about how best to ease their child's transition to college.

Grant remarks, "When my generation went to school, it was, 'Here's in Park up, Good luck.'" Family dynamics have been changed, he said, and "students look for any edge that they can get." It costs about $300 to clean a student's apartment. The Maids of Capitol Hill also offers an add-on laundry service.

But, for TikTok influencers Maudren Munthedini, the Maids of Capitol Hill offered a free college house cleaning its letters,

she posted about the experience on social media. She hadn't used any kind of personal service before — "I think every college student should learn how to do all that," she says.

Using a maid service for the first time felt old, she says, "I wasn't used to it," Munthedini says. "Using about my daily routine, forgetting there were maids in the house, made it awkward."

Munthedini hasn't used a maid, laundry or moving service since. She says managing those tasks are an important part of the college experience. "It helps you become responsible for the not only cleaning for yourself, but if you're cleaning a space with someone, you learn how to respect their boundaries."

Steve Kahn, GM, and Bob Boring Services, says his parents wouldn't have paid for a moving service, much less a maid or laundry service. Working with college students is "something

new" for the business.

MG Moving Services has operated since 1979 but started saving college students only two years ago. This summer, the business gathered up the belonging of 400 students in the U.S. area, mentioned them and shared them. Students pay about $500 each.

Holly Benjamin, who leads marketing at the moving platform Legg, recalled carrying loose up the stairs, trip after trip. It was hot and exhausting, she says. "But when I was in college, I was there a truck and it's the labor yourself."

That's not the case anymore, at least not for students whose parents have the money to spare. Legg has handled more than 2,400 college money since he founding in 2016. The typical cost is $100 for each student, and demand a accelerating — up by about 40 percent since just last year.

Benjamin says the rise of farm discretion as a full-fledged field has helped Legg, there's more stuff to move in and out.

Benjamin says that when she was in college, she "didn't know anything like this system." This is, in part, why Legg has invested in a creator program, like the Maids of Capitol Hill did. Legg partners with online influencers, who then film their college mores and effectively advertise the service.

Benjamin explains, "Students can see other students across the country who have those services provided in them at 20% in a specific way. They're getting inspired."

Some students are inspired by their own ability, vice they find themselves without the strict help. Herewith Bartsch says that it wasn't until he lived on his own, away from college one summer. But he believes "Laundry is one."

Several summer films explore what eroticism means in a sex-skeptical era

MINNEAPOLIS B1

go relate to each other, many individuals feel more empowered to decline a sexual absence (i.e., I saw how millennial hooking culture could be toxic, and social media — and the overdisruptions of ready accessible pornography on the internet — heightens anxiety around what sexual relationships or bodies should look like).

"I Want Your Sex" might be the only film that summer to explicitly question whether the kids are all right. But several movies in summer right now are also act used to changing sexual moves. "One Night Only" takes a high-concept approach to the search for a one-night stand. "The Invite" considers how non-microngiant might alter a marriage and "Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Mianma" is an allegory for how the titers deserve had to release how to enjoy sex after transitioning.

Theories act as a mirror to our world, what does it mean that there's a crop of films exploring what eroticism means in a sex-skeptical era?

Part of it may be how we're grappling with the loss of ones right who are not there to succeed in relationships, according to Lise Wade, a sociologist formed on gender and sexuality and the author of "American Hooking: The New Culture of Sex on Campus". She believes that young people may be searching for clarity about their identities and relationships to others in an increasingly unsteady world.

"What you see in some of these films is like, 'Well, it's just in X, Y or Z. How maybe things will be better for me,'" said Wade. "It'll just work out if I learn to like casual sex. If I open my marriage, if I close my marriage, if I can just get married, if I stay single forever, if I can opt out of sex altogether, I'm going to find the answer to this puzzle."

In "Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Mianma," a 20-year-old filmmaker named Kim (Ramadi Ratkhar) of "Nude," says: "I have been before an old house movie franchise and grows that—it's an adult woman, Billy Pooley (Gillian Anderson), who started in the first movie in the summer."

However, these fellowdrivers has spoken about how there (dances for) around sex — and the subsequent liberalists—die report says that they are "the only people who have been deep rooted from and fantasies — reflects a desire for people to feel more at home in their bodies."

In "Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Mianma," a young filmmaker hired to reboot an old horror franchise grows treated on the first movie's star, played by Gillian Anderson.

"I always get the question, 'Why does this I hate sex?'" ইতিহাসian told Rolling Stone For starters, ইতিহাসian said, controversial sex hasn't historically been contested around women into pleasure. "Those with men in the can look at our culture of sexuality and be like, 'Somebody's not great here.'"

As hooking culture became more acceptable during the 2000s, a common notion about casual sex was that it could be a war "to learn about yourself." Wade said. But now, she

added, some young adults seem more skeptical that will discourage sex within one-night stands.

One Night Only's even com in which perennial sex is outlawed except for a single evening every year, seems to reflect this uncertainty. We follow Jillie (Monica Barbaez), a young singer-songwriter who considers skipping out on the "immigrant period" from mandatory college.

After talking to two hands-on yet deeply flawed musicians, a mix of pickup action lacking in self-awareness and a corny magi-

cian, Jillie spend-time with Owen (Cubbin Turner), a lucky shop owner with a second-class chorus chemistry. They're a hands-oner match, but "Over Night Only" stays relatively chaotic.

Twice Alison, the titers writer, and three women's women, have the attempt to find real connections. She might of so much casual sex, but he still believes that being strenuous can be an act of a teenage person.

"Just because this sort of journal, we give a negative connection doesn't mean that there isn't

a bigger and connected — to that of love and connection," Bruns said.

Intimacy looks different from one relationship to the next, and these new films depict a varied set of anxieties around — and approach to it — getting it to.

"I Want Your Sex" includes colorful and labile scenes, not to mention a potential throwover — an arrangement. While also explored in her recent film, "The Invite," in which a married couple is both flatbongated and intrigued by the possibility of a

young encounter.

That curiosity is, for Aniki, a critical component to being alive and to understanding your desires, a theme he's explored better in films such as 1997's "The Home Connection" and 1997's "Spirituals" talk, conversational and paramount, but he still believes that the best way to know what you like is by trying things.

"To take those steps and to take that risk and to get rejected, to get hurt, to get your heart broken, some of it's true," he said. "But it's where life is."

A three-year struggle with writer's block before inspiration hit, Lee says

LEE FLOW B1

life that I felt like I could do it inside, about a hot very real, and even a car, too, and I couldn't do it, was it was like what my Duane Dixon fantasies in high school were. Last Lee, a graduate of Yale, whose acting career includes craft in the 1960s, "What for long" and the "Fifty Shades" franchise always spent efforts.

"So I felt like there was a lot there already that I just had to use before the beginning."

Even so, she admitted that the fortunes wasn't always easy. "If you know anything about writing, you know that you're pulling your hair in a car, you're not, and you're going mind! Why did I think I could do that?"

But writing "Crash into Me" was a whole new level. Lee said she struggled with writer's block for throwing away.

"I felt like I could not write. Anything I tried, it felt like it was easy. I was just, like, what am I doing? No forgotten how to—the just because I was a little bit, when we work in, I've lost my voice, I've lost everything," she said.

Well, not everything. She did have Cecilia Chen, a character the first time in her life page even before she thought up the idea for her first novel. Cecilia, like the author herself, is of Inmacion and Chinese heritage. Lee imagined her as a pornographer and that even given the character a comes appearance in "The Idea of You" Lee thought, "What if I pick up Cecilia's story later in life?" (here, her balance motherhood, a demanding career, and marriage to a French director)" Lee's challenge became crafting a story around the characters.

And then real life intervened. While driving through Santa

A three-year collision in a parking lot served as a springboard for Robbins Lee's latest novel, "Crash into Me."

Monica one day, Lee stopped to wait for a car pulling out of a parking space, only to leverage end-of-the-mother sex, which slammed her into her the one handing her in the parking space. Glass first, the case were reworked—but somehow she said the other drivers, all women, stamped uncredited. Over the next week, she promised that someone was hurt, the three women embraced.

Lee remembers that when one of the drivers' backwards set to offer a movie, he was surprised. "Women are so different," he said. "What were these men, it wouldn't look like this. Well be arguing, well be, like, 'it's your fault' you're snapping each other, like you've known each other for years!"

"And at that moment, I thought, God, like is a great actor for a book. 'Wouldn't that be an interesting opening for a story, and,

like, how these lines could come together? Maybe they know each other, maybe they don't. And so that's where it all works!"

He said, "I'm not going to be a good one. 'Crash into Me' literally starts. The character of Cecilia Chen came into. Anson Fennad, a striking, enigmatic novel that Cecilia had been a few decades earlier, while working on a photo shoot in Mexico. And it's this chance second meeting and attraction between the two women that thanked to a special Crouch. The man always is told in two interviews, therefore, with Cecilia narrating her current reality in the first person point of view, and the past merges at what occurred between the women in Mexico told in the third person.

But this book is more than ever—more than ever, and more than ever, and many be the character's crucial children complicate the na-

wites. Lee said her choice to do that was achieved by high-profile news about gun violence that weighed on her thoughts as she is learning, trust the shooting of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri, to the high school shooting in Parkland, Florida, where her parents live.

He said that his real happenings, and it was happening (too by, and I didn't feel like I could sit down and write another book that was just... a love story I couldn't write it as a love story that hit the middle, scouted, or just all planned without really giving into the getting underniles of what was happening," she said.

The result, she said, is a book that "kind of weaves in some feelings of 'The Idea of You' so I wasn't alternating my readers completely, but that also felt like a river for me, and the story that I'd always wanted to tell".

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WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2026 THE WASHINGTON POST

12 00

B3

'The Shards' is more ham-handed than 'Sterling Point'

TV REVIEW 7/12/26

outstaining shades of Venomus and Betty, and Assault Jack boy friend, Thom (Graham Campbell) Debbie is Brady-godwood, though he is also actively, if we credit gay, and has a kind of thing for Susan. They are shallow, if sad, nostalgic for their own untrammeled youth; they still have a little innocence left to lose. Because Bret is kind to unequal character, beneath the notice of his friends, from whom his mentally distances himself. In virtue of deserving them, the Nick Carraway is Warburton, he made an slightly more sympathetic, if no less tedious, and possibly more problematic. 'I told myself I was only going to detestify the decadence,' says narrator Bret, 'because I'll return to many times in my career.'

Into this daddy ordered universe comes handsome, charismatic, mysterious new kid, and Mallory (Robert Gass, son of Richard Gass and Carey Lowell), whom Bret remembers seeing at a screening of 'The Shards' a year before, though Robert Gass has been being born there. Soon he has cast a spell over Boris friends, stirring in Best twin feelings of obsessive and competition. 'I smoked him before I saw him — I was rather and unashamed as it he had just walked through a forest of citrus,' but also, 'He was up to something and it was up to me to find out exactly what that was.'

Aerced the same time that Robert arrives, a serial killer, eventually drifted the Trowler, comes to town. (Happily, we see only the elaborately staged, possibly catamic results of their work, not the process.) Who thin person is, and what less than random reasons might explain the sound does, remains a mystery at least through this season. But Bret points a finger as often as Robert that, by the malformation of Robert sent drama, one can only believe him innocent. Still, no idea.

It's a world from which adults are almost entirely missing, and when they are not, they are disappointing, or trouble. Significantly, there are Wes Bentley as Debbie's abuser movie producer for their and Evan Rachel Wood as Debbie's mother, a succulized failed actor straight out of 'Sides of the Dolls.' Jordan Roth plays Bentley's somewhat sinister, sometimes helpful right hand into not any post-glam Bowie style.

To be perfectly honest, if one not to create a show I would be constitutionally disposed just to care for. Ha! it it, though I allow that line is also exactly a show some people would be born to love. It's often absurd and always melodramatic — but for itself a criticism — but if you're in the market for a slick miniseries, above counter-stuffing, like, and adults', musées, animal motila-

Lolly Rigney and Kaia Gerber in 'The Shards,' a rich-kide drama with a side of serial murder set in 1916 Lon Angeles.

Photo credit: The Shards

Ella Rubin and Daniel Quinn-Teys in 'Sterling Point,' which relays a scene of urgency without cooking up abnormally dramatic situations.

tion, sex and sports cars in New York L.A., with names from Hamburger Hamlet and Orange Julius and an excellent selection of period songs on the soundtrack, you can't do better than this.

'Sterling Point,' on the other hand, is just my cup of Canadian

Maple String-Soda (It's a thing). Ella Rubin plays Annie Jacobson, and like the kids in 'The Shards,' we meet her suspended between her senior and senior years of high school, facing a summer she had planned to fill with more school. 'Entire CI' says her humble/healed, yet strangely

perception twip brother Connor (Anne Ruffalo, son of Shark), 'you act like you're 16' suggesting instead a period of 'just going long with.'

Then a letter from a lawyer arrives, and it transpires that their somewhat grandfathers, whom they never knew, has left

them, among other things, an island in Ontario: Mustafa Lako district. (Their mother told when she twins were 2.) Annie leaves their father, Jay Hughes's miniserating Post-B note — she knows her been lying to his street her grandfather — and scarcely off to pierce the heart of

this mystery, which comes from an incomplete instruction to 'find her.' She's a rich girl, featuring from New York to rural Canada doesn't require a second thought.)

Arriving, by seaplane, Annie meets Ella (Jacob Whitmire-Larvas), a town working for Jeffrey Dean Morgan's marine owner, Joe, who carries himself like a man with a secret. Ella, a young girl not aware of obtaining a little off the top when dealing with moneys of customers — it's a summer gridiron for the rich — takes an immediate shine to January, who will be complicated by the coincidental appearance of Born (Daniel Quinn-Teys), a former piano prodigy Annie knows from New York, which is restricted with his mother (Mary Pyle, over a treat to see), who always seems just a little bit drunk and thinks nothing of creating one out for the kids, (which presence is minimal). There are push parties, through which some of the young characters pass, though no one is doing no more or getting murdered, and no is yet and outwings drinking.)

The crew is filled out by Dean (Bo Bragoose), a sort of soakering tugdread who lives on a boat with her 12-year-old sister Ralph (Mabel Stradhan), and Ramona (Anette Bartlett), terrific on angry local returning after some time away, and possibly presenting the answer to a strife.

What makes 'Sterling Point' work so beautifully is its merced, subjected sense of of time, it stretches out the way dare do when you're young, a man heightened by the fact that Annie speaks twice as fast and as much as anyone else in the series (It's that New York energy.) Though there are some low-key melodies, many plot points, the show feels daiseless. It isn't that the stakes are low, or that conflict is nonexistent, but that the drama is devoted to issues of connection, identity, love and longing. (As in 'The Shards,' there's a scene in which someone who likes someone deserves their ability, continue the show, who hasn't been there.)

The series emanates a sense of urgency without cooking up abnormally dramatic situations. There is a lot of conversation, which, indeed, is what takes up a large portion of teenage life. One couldn't exactly call 'Sterling Point' englandness, since this is an attractive green and blue world — all that water makes the show refreshing to watch in a boat more — and the cast is good-looking, in interesting ways, there's, I would guess, not for perfection but for confidence. Who wouldn't want to live here?

The Shards (the episode) structure Wednesday at 9 p.m. on TV/DVD, 'Sterling Point' (up to 2:00pm) is streaming in Prime Video.

They moved in together. Cue the prying into their future. Readers give advice.

Carolyn Hax We asked readers to channel their inner Carolyn Hax and answer this question: Some of the best responses are Adam.

Dear Carolyn: I'm a le woman in my life, and I recently started to with my male partner. It seems like this combination of events served an immediate signal to everyone in our lives to start the check-parents dropping back to 10-intentional co-workers asking innocently if I expect any 'big changes' after the trip we're planning to the fall. As a wedding recently, someone seated at our table got everyone's attention before training to us and asking, 'As, when are you two planning on doing this?'

The truth is, for most of my life, the answer would have been 'Never.' I'm happy in the relationship and confident in the future, but it feels like there's no room for who we actually are as a couple in the script everyone seems determined to force us on. We've developed a couple of friend responses to this kind of thing ('I guess you'll just have to wait and see!' or 'Wow, what a personal question'), but the outside presence is making it hard to see what I actually want. I can't tell if I'm truly adverse to all the trappings and rituals, or if I just don't want to feel like I'm eating to outside presence.

On top of all this, I'm struggling to talk to my partner about it because marriage feels like Beetlejuice — mention it too many times, and it appears before I really want it to. How do I create more space to just enjoy being

together and get more in touch with how I had?

— Straight Expectations

Straight Expectations: I call itself like this the 'what's never?' syndrome. Graduate from high school? What about college? Graduate again? When are you getting married? Married? When are you having kids? Then everything becomes about the next stage of childhood life, and we're never allowed to just enjoy what's happening right now.

My go to response is: 'I'm enjoying where I am and what I have right now, and I just want to sit with it in the present for so long as I can. I have plenty of time to think about this time.' Follow-up questions get the Mona-Lisa smile. Congress on moving in together. Force what the present has to offer you.

— Joni G.

Straight Expectations: I am in a similar situation. My partner and I developed a strategy to protect each other. When anyone asks this sort of question, one of us turns to the other and asks a question for a different subject. For example, if I'm asked, 'When are you two trying the future?' I'm would say to me, 'Hey, did you have a chance to speak with Adam.'

It's working! People move on to some other 'topic' and bring each other's protective ally in a great feeling in and of itself.

— FM

Straight Expectations: On my second day of driving in Washington, I realized that the people looking for me were not actually routing, they were just hooking. So maybe you can create some of the space you need by assuming these intrusive

questions are not meant seriously. Maybe they just like honking.

Straight Expectations: Relationships either end or they don't. While you're together, the two of you will never stop talking about where you're heading. But you'll be as much better off if you talk along the way about where you think you are and what you think you want, rather than waiting until it's too urgent for real discussion. (Beetlejuice gets summoned in a chair, not for advice on long-term strategy.)

You don't need to know the answers, and you won't know all of the questions, but you owe it to each other to show your heart. Knowing the other's mind will give you confidence in what you're doing together. That will both give you room to enjoy it and also armor you against the more

innocentious of the people around you.

It you two know what you're doing, who are what other people think?

— KL

Every week, we ask online readers to answer a question submitted to Carolyn Hax if the chair or email. New questions are typically posted on Thursday, with a Monday deadline for submission. Responses are anonymous unless you choose to identify yourself and see either the length and clarity.

Write to Carolyn Hax at tollmepsportpost.com, Get her newsletter delivered by your e-mail team to bring it in and all together.

● Use the discussion line at your Friday at washingtonpost.com; low-rises.

the GUIDE to the Web Arts

SHOW NAME DATES & TIMES DESCRIPTION DETAILS PRICE ADDITIONAL

SUMMER Capitol Concerts Concert Band

FRIDAY August 14 at 7 PM

Bring a chair or blanket and enjoy! An inclement weather cancellation call will be made at 3 PM and posted on the Army Band's website. Double-check weather reports as emergency conditions could force an on-site cancellation.

West Plaza of the U.S. Capitol Washington, DC

usarmyband.com

AUXIV'S FREE

See website for full concert schedule!

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THE WASHINGTON POST - WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2020

CLASSIC DOOMERSHIP

GARRY TRUDSON

PICKLES

RED AND ROVER

BRIAN MCCEE

ADRES

FRANK AND ERNEST

WORO

CLARKE PEMOTTS

CRABGRASS

SHYNEE WITH ORANGE

MARK TRAIL

LIM

BRIAN TRITLAIR

MARK TRITLAIR

MARK TRITLAIR

SMITHER GOOSE & GRIMM

WALKIE THE HORNIBLE

MILDS

ALBIRDS

MILLY PORTN

BREWSTER ROCKET, SPACE GUY

SHERMAN'S LAGGON

PEARLS BEFORE SWINE

CURTIN

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B5

MUTTS

PATRICK MCDONNELL

ZIPS

JERRY SCOTT & JIM SCHOENER

HEART OF THE CITY

BY WALLEY

JUDGE PARKER

FRANKFIELD BARCULLUNG & MIKE WINKLEY

FRAZZ

SIR CHOI

SHANONEAU, JUBILEE, KOHAR, CARTER, PATRICK'S & PRO

GARFIELD

BARNEY AND CLYDE

DUSTIN

FLASH GORDON

PRICKLY CITY

LOOSE PARTS

NON SEQUITUR

BABY BLUES

WALLACE THE BRAVE

SPEED BUMP

DENNIS THE MENACE

ON THE FASTRACK

FAMILY CIRCUS

REPLY ALL LITE

REFILE BAILEY

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TELEVISION
6/12/16	7:00	7:30	8:00	8:30	9:00	9:30	10:00	10:30
ALANIC (NBC)	KRITINA	1. NIKOL	2. Chicago	Mod.	3. Chicago	Pre	4. Chicago	5. NIKOL
ALANIC (NBC)	PAUL	2. ROSE	3. ROSE	4. ROSE	5. ROSE	6. ROSE	7. ROSE	8. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	3. ROSE	4. ROSE	5. ROSE	6. ROSE	7. ROSE	8. ROSE	9. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	4. ROSE	5. ROSE	6. ROSE	7. ROSE	8. ROSE	9. ROSE	10. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	5. ROSE	6. ROSE	7. ROSE	8. ROSE	9. ROSE	10. ROSE	11. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	6. ROSE	7. ROSE	8. ROSE	9. ROSE	10. ROSE	11. ROSE	12. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	7. ROSE	8. ROSE	9. ROSE	10. ROSE	11. ROSE	12. ROSE	13. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	8. ROSE	9. ROSE	10. ROSE	11. ROSE	12. ROSE	13. ROSE	14. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	9. ROSE	10. ROSE	11. ROSE	12. ROSE	13. ROSE	14. ROSE	15. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	10. ROSE	11. ROSE	12. ROSE	13. ROSE	14. ROSE	15. ROSE	16. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	11. ROSE	12. ROSE	13. ROSE	14. ROSE	15. ROSE	16. ROSE	17. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	12. ROSE	13. ROSE	14. ROSE	15. ROSE	16. ROSE	17. ROSE	18. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	13. ROSE	14. ROSE	15. ROSE	16. ROSE	17. ROSE	18. ROSE	19. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	14. ROSE	15. ROSE	16. ROSE	17. ROSE	18. ROSE	19. ROSE	20. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	15. ROSE	16. ROSE	17. ROSE	18. ROSE	19. ROSE	20. ROSE	21. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	16. ROSE	17. ROSE	18. ROSE	19. ROSE	20. ROSE	21. ROSE	22. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	17. ROSE	18. ROSE	19. ROSE	20. ROSE	21. ROSE	22. ROSE	23. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	18. ROSE	19. ROSE	20. ROSE	21. ROSE	22. ROSE	23. ROSE	24. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	19. ROSE	20. ROSE	21. ROSE	22. ROSE	23. ROSE	24. ROSE	25. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	20. ROSE	21. ROSE	22. ROSE	23. ROSE	24. ROSE	25. ROSE	26. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	21. ROSE	22. ROSE	23. ROSE	24. ROSE	25. ROSE	26. ROSE	27. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	22. ROSE	23. ROSE	24. ROSE	25. ROSE	26. ROSE	27. ROSE	28. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	23. ROSE	24. ROSE	25. ROSE	26. ROSE	27. ROSE	28. ROSE	29. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	24. ROSE	25. ROSE	26. ROSE	27. ROSE	28. ROSE	29. ROSE	30. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	25. ROSE	26. ROSE	27. ROSE	28. ROSE	29. ROSE	30. ROSE	31. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	26. ROSE	27. ROSE	28. ROSE	29. ROSE	30. ROSE	31. ROSE	32. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	27. ROSE	28. ROSE	29. ROSE	30. ROSE	31. ROSE	32. ROSE	33. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	28. ROSE	29. ROSE	30. ROSE	31. ROSE	32. ROSE	33. ROSE	34. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	29. ROSE	30. ROSE	31. ROSE	32. ROSE	33. ROSE	34. ROSE	35. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	30. ROSE	31. ROSE	32. ROSE	33. ROSE	34. ROSE	35. ROSE	36. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	31. ROSE	32. ROSE	33. ROSE	34. ROSE	35. ROSE	36. ROSE	37. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	32. ROSE	33. ROSE	34. ROSE	35. ROSE	36. ROSE	37. ROSE	38. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	33. ROSE	34. ROSE	35. ROSE	36. ROSE	37. ROSE	38. ROSE	39. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	34. ROSE	35. ROSE	36. ROSE	37. ROSE	38. ROSE	39. ROSE	40. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	35. ROSE	36. ROSE	37. ROSE	38. ROSE	39. ROSE	40. ROSE	41. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	36. ROSE	37. ROSE	38. ROSE	39. ROSE	40. ROSE	41. ROSE	42. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	37. ROSE	38. ROSE	39. ROSE	40. ROSE	41. ROSE	42. ROSE	43. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	38. ROSE	39. ROSE	40. ROSE	41. ROSE	42. ROSE	43. ROSE	44. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	39. ROSE	40. ROSE	41. ROSE	42. ROSE	43. ROSE	44. ROSE	45. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	40. ROSE	41. ROSE	42. ROSE	43. ROSE	44. ROSE	45. ROSE	46. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	41. ROSE	42. ROSE	43. ROSE	44. ROSE	45. ROSE	46. ROSE	47. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	42. ROSE	43. ROSE	44. ROSE	45. ROSE	46. ROSE	47. ROSE	48. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	43. ROSE	44. ROSE	45. ROSE	46. ROSE	47. ROSE	48. ROSE	49. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	44. ROSE	45. ROSE	46. ROSE	47. ROSE	48. ROSE	49. ROSE	50. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	45. ROSE	46. ROSE	47. ROSE	48. ROSE	49. ROSE	50. ROSE	51. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	46. ROSE	47. ROSE	48. ROSE	49. ROSE	50. ROSE	51. ROSE	52. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	47. ROSE	48. ROSE	49. ROSE	50. ROSE	51. ROSE	52. ROSE	53. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	48. ROSE	49. ROSE	50. ROSE	51. ROSE	52. ROSE	53. ROSE	54. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	49. ROSE	50. ROSE	51. ROSE	52. ROSE	53. ROSE	54. ROSE	55. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	50. ROSE	51. ROSE	52. ROSE	53. ROSE	54. ROSE	55. ROSE	56. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	51. ROSE	52. ROSE	53. ROSE	54. ROSE	55. ROSE	56. ROSE	57. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	52. ROSE	53. ROSE	54. ROSE	55. ROSE	56. ROSE	57. ROSE	58. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	53. ROSE	54. ROSE	55. ROSE	56. ROSE	57. ROSE	58. ROSE	59. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	54. ROSE	55. ROSE	56. ROSE	57. ROSE	58. ROSE	59. ROSE	60. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	55. ROSE	56. ROSE	57. ROSE	58. ROSE	59. ROSE	60. ROSE	61. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	56. ROSE	57. ROSE	58. ROSE	59. ROSE	60. ROSE	61. ROSE	62. ROSE
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ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	58. ROSE	59. ROSE	60. ROSE	61. ROSE	62. ROSE	63. ROSE	64. ROSE
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ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	60. ROSE	61. ROSE	62. ROSE	63. ROSE	64. ROSE	65. ROSE	66. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	61. ROSE	62. ROSE	63. ROSE	64. ROSE	65. ROSE	66. ROSE	67. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	62. ROSE	63. ROSE	64. ROSE	65. ROSE	66. ROSE	67. ROSE	68. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	63. ROSE	64. ROSE	65. ROSE	66. ROSE	67. ROSE	68. ROSE	69. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	64. ROSE	65. ROSE	66. ROSE	67. ROSE	68. ROSE	69. ROSE	70. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	65. ROSE	66. ROSE	67. ROSE	68. ROSE	69. ROSE	70. ROSE	71. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	66. ROSE	67. ROSE	68. ROSE	69. ROSE	70. ROSE	71. ROSE	72. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	67. ROSE	68. ROSE	69. ROSE	70. ROSE	71. ROSE	72. ROSE	73. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	68. ROSE	69. ROSE	70. ROSE	71. ROSE	72. ROSE	73. ROSE	74. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	69. ROSE	70. ROSE	71. ROSE	72. ROSE	73. ROSE	74. ROSE	75. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	70. ROSE	71. ROSE	72. ROSE	73. ROSE	74. ROSE	75. ROSE	76. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	71. ROSE	72. ROSE	73. ROSE	74. ROSE	75. ROSE	76. ROSE	77. ROSE
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ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	73. ROSE	74. ROSE	75. ROSE	76. ROSE	77. ROSE	78. ROSE	79. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	74. ROSE	75. ROSE	76. ROSE	77. ROSE	78. ROSE	79. ROSE	80. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	75. ROSE	76. ROSE	77. ROSE	78. ROSE	79. ROSE	80. ROSE	81. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	76. ROSE	77. ROSE	78. ROSE	79. ROSE	80. ROSE	81. ROSE	82. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	77. ROSE	78. ROSE	79. ROSE	80. ROSE	81. ROSE	82. ROSE	83. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	78. ROSE	79. ROSE	80. ROSE	81. ROSE	82. ROSE	83. ROSE	84. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	79. ROSE	80. ROSE	81. ROSE	82. ROSE	83. ROSE	84. ROSE	85. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	80. ROSE	81. ROSE	82. ROSE	83. ROSE	84. ROSE	85. ROSE	86. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	81. ROSE	82. ROSE	83. ROSE	84. ROSE	85. ROSE	86. ROSE	87. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	82. ROSE	83. ROSE	84. ROSE	85. ROSE	86. ROSE	87. ROSE	88. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	83. ROSE	84. ROSE	85. ROSE	86. ROSE	87. ROSE	88. ROSE	89. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	84. ROSE	85. ROSE	86. ROSE	87. ROSE	88. ROSE	89. ROSE	90. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	85. ROSE	86. ROSE	87. ROSE	88. ROSE	89. ROSE	90. ROSE	91. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	86. ROSE	87. ROSE	88. ROSE	89. ROSE	90. ROSE	91. ROSE	92. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	87. ROSE	88. ROSE	89. ROSE	90. ROSE	91. ROSE	92. ROSE	93. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	88. ROSE	89. ROSE	90. ROSE	91. ROSE	92. ROSE	93. ROSE	94. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	89. ROSE	90. ROSE	91. ROSE	92. ROSE	93. ROSE	94. ROSE	95. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	90. ROSE	91. ROSE	92. ROSE	93. ROSE	94. ROSE	95. ROSE	96. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	91. ROSE	92. ROSE	93. ROSE	94. ROSE	95. ROSE	96. ROSE	97. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	92. ROSE	93. ROSE	94. ROSE	95. ROSE	96. ROSE	97. ROSE	98. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	93. ROSE	94. ROSE	95. ROSE	96. ROSE	97. ROSE	98. ROSE	99. ROSE
ALANIC (NBC)	JULIE	94. ROSE	95. ROSE	96. ROSE	97. ROSE	98. ROSE	99. ROSE	100. ROSE

ROADING

Complete the grid so that every row, column and 3rd box contains every digit from 1 to 0 indicated.

4	1	6	2	4	5	6
9	5	3	7	1	6	4
9	6	6	2	2	2	1
6	8	8	5	5	8	5
9	9	5	5	2	8	5

DETICALLY RATING: ★★★☆

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4	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12

SCRABLE: G.R.A.M.S

SUNDAY 2016		SUNDAY 2017		SUNDAY 2018
SUNDAY 2019		SUNDAY 2020		SUNDAY 2021
A		B		C
A		B		C
A		B		C
A		B		C
A		B		C
A		B		C
A		B		C
A		B		C
A		B		C
A		B		C
A		B		C

G.R.A.M.S

CLUE		ACROSS		ANSWER
1. Cost		A. Affirm over		B. Affirm
2. Choice		C. Cost		D. Cost
3. Self		E. Cost		F. Cost
CLUE		DOWN		ANSWER
1. Display provided		1. Back		2. Back
2. Back		3. Back		4. Back
5. Back		6. Back		7. Back

2. Check if recent about 1 million square miles

3. Check if recent about 1 million square miles

4. How to play

How to play

How to play

A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A.

PREVIOUS SCABERLICARMS SOLUTION

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
1	2	3	4	5	6	8	9	10	11
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10

LA TIMES CHECKBOOK

By Bob Agent

NORTH
1	2
2	3
3	4
4	5
5	6
6	7
7	8
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9	10
10	11
11	12
12	13
13	14
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85	86
86	87
87	88
88	89
89	90
90	91
91	92
92	93
93	94
94	95
95	96
96	97
97	98
98	99
99	100

LA TIMES CHECKBOOK

By Bob Agent

---

The Washington Post

SPORTS

WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2016

87

TALAY & WISE, NIAGARA BANGERS

Nationals right-hander Jake Irvin surrendered five earned runs in 30, innings Tuesday night as Washington fell at home to the National League wild-card leaders.

Reverting to form

BY DANIELLE ALLENTUCK

On Monday, the Washington Nationals put together one of their best pitching performances of the season as the relievers allowed just one run on a complete bullpen game to complete the sweep of the Cincinnati Reds.

Two days later, after an off day on Monday, that name pitching staff muddled through the extra oyster against the Chicago Cubs and 343 A-6.

It started with Jake Irvin, who could only manage 45 innings. It didn't get much better with the bullpen, as Max Kimmis and Orlando Kibella each allowed a run and walked before. And it ended with Mike Milecka, who has been in the rotation all season, allowing one run in three innings out of the bullpen.

CUBS 8, NATIONALS 6

Irvin, bullpen faller as modest winning streak ends at three

"Reverting for men," Irvin said. "Anyhow two come out with a shot it shuts."

Irvin got through the first inning without any trouble, then entered the second inning with a 3-6 lead after Ready House singled and 57 Abrams bombered in the bottom of the field.

Irvin found himself deep into counts. After walking, Alex Bergman following a 10 pitch battle, Ian Biggs hit a single as Bergman advanced to third. Bergman then

scored on a sacrifice by from Max Kinemas.

In the bottom of the second, Jacob Young hit his 10th home run of the season to put the Nationals ahead 3-4. But Irvin, again, struggled in the third. Pew Crow-Armstrong fought. Irvin through a sumpitch at bat, the battle ending with Crow-Armstrong hitting a solo home run to a right field.

Irvin entered the fourth inning already at 75 pitches, just right side of the total by throw in his last start, just his second back from a two-month start on the injured bat. At best, he had one inning left in him. He faced five more batters, but only got one more out before his day was over.

He passed the game to Tom Cosgrove with runners on first and second, and Cosgrove hit in one run on a double form

SEE NATIONALS ON BOI

Cubs at Nationals | 6:40 p.m., WTTG (Ch. 7), Nationals TV

70ers to open against champs

James, Philadelphia will battle Knicks on road on NBA's opening night

BY BRIAN MAHONEY Associated Press

NEW YORK — LeBron James will visit the New York Knicks on opening night and the Los Angeles Lakers on Christmas.

James's arrival in Philadelphia has made the 70ers unstater TV, and they are all over the NBA's biggest days of the season.

James will make his 70ers debut against the NBA champion Knicks on Oct. 30. The game at Madison Square Garden will be part of a triple-knucke, when the Knicks came a banner to celebrate their first championship since 1873 and James then kicks off the final stop in his career.

He will return to Los Angeles to face the Lakers on Christmas after Victor Woothamanta and the San Antonio Spurs are back in New York for an NBA Finals rematch to open a five-game schedule.

The NBA unveiled three games Tuesday at what it called a "snack peek" at the 2016-17 schedule. The full schedule will be released Thursday.

The season begins with the Boston Colts-victing Detroit in a race's pro. Boston time may be a midweek game. The triple-knucke is capped by the Spurs hosting Oklahoma City in a rematch of the Western Conference finals.

Three three games — opening night traditionally has featured two in recent years — will all be televised by NBC. ESPN then has all five games on Christmas.

That schedule: San Antonio at New York, Miami at Boston, Philadelphia at Los Angeles, Oklahoma City at Minnesota and Denver at Golden State.

James's new team was always going to have a prominent place on the schedule, so the NBA bring-pier to put the pranks together while waiting for his decision. Commissioner Adam Silver even said last month that he wanted James to announce his decision because some and networks were calling to ask when the schedule would be completed.

The NBA's career scoring leader said he would sign with the 70ers about a week later, joining a team that already acquired all-star James Brown from Boston and is expected to be one of the top challenges to the Knicks.

James will play his first home game in Philadelphia on Oct. 22 against Cleveland, one of his former teams that hoped to have the 40-year-old Ohio native back for a third time. That will be part of an ESPN doubleknucke preceding Denver visiting Oklahoma City.

Minnesota with Miami is highlight the schedule Oct. 21, when most teams will open their

SEE NBA ON BOI

Commanders' defense is ready to flex

BY TASHAN REED

To be close, the Washington Commanders already needed their defense to be significantly improved this season. Nonetheless, the pressure for that to come to fruition just increased exponentially.

That's because the loss of Leavery Tizard lowers the ceiling for the offense. As much as the Commanders believe in offensive coordinator David Brough's scheme, a healthy season from Jaybie Daniels and the addition of talented past catchers in Robin Diggs and Chip Oksokew to help the unit improve, sustained offensive success still begins with the offensive line.

Tizard, who is the O-linch best pass protector and run blocker, could miss the entire 2010 season because of a torn left triceps. Washington is confident in third-

First-year DC Jones is pushing new-look unit to be more aggressive

year offensive lineman Brandon Coleman's ability to stop in at left tackle, but there's no replacing a player of Tizard's caliber.

To make matters worse, center is also a question mark for Washington. Rich Allegroth, who is sidelined with a call strain, is set to be the starter but has spent most of his career at guard. It's just difficult to feel good about this group right now. Perhaps the offense plays at an elite level anyway, but that's probably wishful thinking.

That's where the defense comes into the picture. If it plays like one of the NFL's best units

this season, then an offense that's merely good would put the Commanders in the mix to become a playoff team again.

For defensive coordinator Danielle Jones, that's the standard he expects them to meet. In trying to get there, he's utilizing a straightforward approach.

"Reverting the fundamentals and techniques," Jones said Tuesday. "Tackling Debuting blocks. Elite communication is one of our standards: everyone being on the same page. Trusting their brother next to them. That's our standard, and that's what we're working towards."

The defense was had at everything last season. It couldn't stop the run, rush the pusher or hold up in coverage. Not only did that lead to hitting a new coordinator in Jones, but the defense also has four new starters and much insane.

"He's like a mad scientist," said veteran Daven Payne, above, of defensive coordinator Danielle Jones.

---

B8

AT 80

THE DAY IN SPORTS

PRO BACKET/BALL

Cuban ends petition against the Mavericks

Dallas Mavericks minority shareholder Mark Cohen withdrew his from 2015 Petition against team governor Patrick Pannell and the case was dismissed without prejudice — but the dispute appears far from over.

Late Monday, Coburn's afternoon, left to Texas Business Court a notice of lawsuit without prejudice. Judge Bill Wiskindz subsequently dismissed the suit and canceled the arbitration hearing scheduled for Friday. Wiskindz also ordered each side to pay its own litigation.

Coburn's petition, originally filed in Dallas County's 106th District Court on July 9 and moved to Texas Business Court on July 15, accused Pannell of "abnormal business practices" and sought a pre-emin deposition to place more details about the Mavericks' plans to build an arena and entertainment district.

Coburn legal team, led by John Zavitsanos of Almad, Zavitsanos & Meaning PLC, made it clear in Monday's filing that he intends to make sure he is kept in the loop on the Mavericks' arena planning legal means if necessary.

In a 200-page response to the petition Aug. 6, the Mavericks' legal team, led by James Beckham of Lelters Marlin, Roscoman LLP, said there have been no business opportunities to present to Cuban because of the "plastic exploratory" nature of the team's options to purchase 2/4 acre of the former Valley View Mall net.

The Mavericks on Monday emphasized to The Dallas Morning News that the team is still fully committed to Valley View and is going through necessary due diligence — including zoning, entitlements and financing.

Kelsey Mitchell scored 10 of her 10 points in the first half, and Caitlin Clark added 22 points and 10 points to lead the Indiana River (2012) to a 100-10 victory over the New York Liberty (29-16) in Indianapolis.

Indiana has won seven of its last stars, and this can cause after Coach Stephanie White's 25-minute program confused, defending herself while also calling out the mbedrows she thinks have reorded owed the White.

"The hats, the fearnsompering, the rhinelessness that's trying to hijack our league will not win. It won't win," White said, her voice rising as she pounded the table in front of her. "We are united. We are connected. We will not be divided. Every day these women get their air on the line. Every day they come, go on, begin. Love will win. Grace will win. Humility will win and hustiness will win. I stand by them. I will always stand by them. Everybody else can go to it."

White left immediately after her softened ended without taking questions.

SOCIAL

Messi unlikely to play in Miami's next game

Lionel Messi said return to South Florida on July 24 Wednesday after spending time with family in Rosario, Argentina. Following the loss of 4-for-1m for the 2016–17 season, the team lost 1.5% of the total.

Ack news channel in Argentina reported that Messi, the 44th and three sons were scheduled to board a private plane. But Tuesday night and head back to Port Lauderdale, Florida, where the 2016–17 school year began this week and where Inter Miami was preparing for two upcoming matches.

There is no word on when Messi will return to training with Inter Miami, though it is unlikely he will play on West Palm Beach, where the first and final two games Cup group plane game against Mexican club León. Inter Miami Coach Guillermo Hoyos said there was no timetable for Messi's return.

The Houston Division is expected to return defender Marcelo Saracchi from Argentina's New Mexico. The division will first return international to signed through the 2016–18–18/18 season with club options through 2015–16. Portland Thorax multitaker Olivia Moultrie was placed on the season ending injury list.

Mavericks/AP/ST/TO/2016

Winning leap

Nadine Visser, second from right, captured gold in the women's 100-meter hurdles at the European Athletics Championships.

WESTCHEST COLLEGE FOOTBALL

Targeting, offensive PI receive rule revisions

BY ERIC OLSON

Targeting penalties assessed in the second half of a game will no longer require the offending player to sit out the first half of his team's next game, offensive pass interference will become a 10-yard penalty and the little-used hat catch kick will be introduced to college football.

These are among the changes for the 2016 season, the National Football Foundation announced Tuesday in its annual summary of rules changes.

The targeting penalty change will be an experimental rule for 2016. A player disqualified for targeting for the first time in the season may participate in the following game. The trial rule will apply regardless of which half the targeting penalty is called.

A player who draws his second targeting penalty of the season will be required to raise the first half of the next game. A player who draws his third targeting of the season must sit out the full following game.

A conference can choose to initiate an appeals process after a player's second targeting penalty. The appeal would be sent to the NCAA national coordinator of football officials for a video review. If the appeal is successful, the player would not be forced to sit out the first half of the following game.

Offensive PI now 10 yards

The penalty for offensive pass interference is being adjusted from 12 yards to 10 yards. The rules receive 10-yard penalties primarily for personal feats and unsportsmanlike combats. Dominant-pass interference will remain a spot fool, with a maximum of a 10-yard penalty.

Fair catch kick

In a change to align Division 1 rules with those in the NFL and high school, a team could choose to attempt a fair catch kick after a completed or awarded hat catch. The kick would be a place kick with a holder or a drop kick from the spot where the retainer caught the ball. The defense would be at least 10 yards from the spot of the team.

If the ensuing kick goes through the spraglin, it would be worth three years.

The rarely used play hat came up in the NFL in 2016 when the Los Angeles Chargers' Commerce Decker continued from 17 yards against the Denver Broncos.

Unsportsmanlike conduct

An automatic unsportsmanlike conduct penalty will be called if a player initiates any of these five actions or gestures: any act of simulating the brain disking of a weapon, disaking of the throat or a nose wipe signal, removing helmet after the ball is dead (with exceptions

times for timeouts and equipment adjustments), dead-ball contact feats, such as pushing, shaving, etching, etc. that occur closely after the ball is dead and that are not part of the game action, using hurdles contact to push or pull an opponent off the pile after the ball is dead.

Two replay challenges

The head coach will now have two replay challenges per game. If a coach wins at least one of their first two challenges, they are awarded a third challenge—but challenge can be made only if the team has a timeout remaining and available. If the challenge is successful, the team's timeout will not be changed.

Other changes

Coach-to-player communications through the helmet is now postponable for all NCAA divisions. Helmet attachments (e.g., Guardian Cup, EAFB Helmet cover) that enhance player safety are allowed. All helmets, with or without the attachments, must be of the same color and design. . . . Up to two sponsor patches are allowed on the jersey, with conference again on the fullest punch or allowed in conference championships or postseason games. Lapse may not exceed four square inches. One commercial lap, not to exceed four square inches, is permitted on the helmet.

— Associated Press

TELEVISION AND RADIO

MLB	Baltimore at Minnesota—M6N, MP3 (213.7M), MSM (218.4M)
4 p.m.	Milwaukee at San Diego—MLB Network
6:30 p.m.	Chicago Cubs at Washington—MTN (26.1), Nationals FL, W2N (142.7M)
7 p.m.	Seattle at New York Nationals—CDN
10 p.m.	Texas at Los Angeles Angels—CDN

WNBA

6 p.m.	Toronto at Dallas—CBS Network
10 p.m.	Chicago at Golden State—CBS Network

GNU

7 p.m.	U.S. West's Montreal, record of 64—Pennzo

SOCCER

6 p.m.	1976 Super Cup: Active Villa vs. Paris Saint-Germain—SSN Sports Network
6 p.m.	Case Libertations in mind of 1/6, first leg: Cairo Patriots at Waterman—Nobel Sports
6 p.m.	Conceal Campus Cup, group stage: Nashville SC at Westbury—Nobel Sports
6:30 p.m.	Case National Conference: round of 1/6, first leg: West Palm at Santa Fe—Nobel Sports
10 p.m.	Conceal Campus Cup, group stage: Pacific at San Diego—Fox Sports 1

TENNIS

6 p.m.	4TH WTA: National Bank Open, semifinals—Texas Channel

MINOR LEAGUE BASEBALL

6:30 p.m.	International League: Denmark at Norfolk—MINOR

WOMEN'S COLLEGE SOCCER

6 p.m.	1/10 at Westchester, ACI Network

6 p.m. — 1/10 at Westchester, ACI Network

HIGH SCHOOL BASEBALL

7 p.m.	All About the Game—MLB Network

LITTLE LEAGUE BASEBALL — REDONALD

6 p.m.	Midwest, semifinal team vs. Missouri—CDN
7 p.m.	New England, semifinal: Maine vs. Vermont—CDN
7 p.m.	Northwest, semifinal: Oregon vs. Maine—CDN
8 p.m.	Maine, semifinal: Connecticut vs. New York—CDN
7 p.m.	North Dakota, final: Ohio vs. Kentucky—CDN
8 p.m.	West, semifinal: Arizona vs. TBS—CDN

because of an ACL injury, the National Women's Soccer League team announced.

Moultrie, who also plays for the U.S. national team, injured her right knee during training last week, for team and

Moultrie, 26, had five goals and five assists for the Thorax this season. She signed with Portland in 2016 after she successfully used the 1996N, over a role publishing teams from signing players under it.

Moultrie has made 19 appearances for the United States, with five goals. She was named the U.S. Soccer Young Player of the Year in 2013.

Moultrie will likely miss the Concacaf W Championship, which serves as qualifying for next summer's Women's World Cup.

TENNIS

Gantt reaches Toronto semis after Benelux exits

Cree-Gantt advanced to the Canadian Open semifinals to show striking a ball after Belinda Benelux withdrew from their quarter final with a lap injury, giving the American more time to face their low game ahead of the U.S. Open.

The fourth seeded Gantt, the 2013 U.S. Open champion, will face either No. 11 and Naomi Osaka or No. 2 and Diana Gibalina for a place in the Toronto final.

The nation sends the 22-year-old into the 10th WTA 1000 semifinal of her career as she chases her first title in a true following close only.

Ben Shelton produced one of the standard performance of his career, overpowering Jakub Mrosek, 6-1, 6-1, to reach the Canadian Open semifinals as the American health momentum ahead of the U.S. Open.

The final meeting 24-year-old, a 1.5-mile tall, prefers to stand courts, dominated from start to finish as every facet of his aggressive game clicked, with Shelton consenting just three weeks-end errors.

After a near flawless opening set, Shelton fired a backhand winner down the line to break the Charlie serve for a 3-0 lead in the second, punctuating the moment with a blameless one out.

Earlier, American Brandon Nakashima and 19-year-old Spaniard Rafael Jolán reached their first Masters 1000 semifinals at the Canadian Open in Montreal, with Nakashima beating Italy's Luciano Dussieri, 4-2, 6-1, before Jolán defeated France's Arthur Flis, 7-0, 7-2, 6-2.

Nakashima sent over 11 aces and offered up a softback celebration for the career. Swaythrough win, He will meet 10-6 on a place in the final after the Spaniard extended his breakthrough season with a 10th win of the year.

Jolán extended his remarkable first season to two with a compound win over Flis.

TRACK AND FIELD

Tentington wins fourth straight long jump title

Militaide Tentington of Greece overcame wholly confidence to win the fourth first, the following jump title at the European championships in Birmingham, England.

The two runs Olympic champion coach of six inartyrs on his fourth attempt was good enough for gold at Alexander Skafeinu on Day 2 of the continental track and field competition.

Fell (Settled) Simon Chambers (8.10 meters) took silver, and Boehidar Neelbrethler (8.20 meters) of Bulgaria was third.

Briscain Russell Glass won 10 and teammate Reverade. Aan took silver in the final of the men's 100 meters.

The 10-year-old Glass improved on his become in Rome two years ago by finishing first in 10-59 seconds. Aan crossed in 10-16 Owen Anach (10.10) of Germany was third.

Nadine Visser of the Netherlands scored her first major outdoor title by winning the women's 100-meter hurdles—Nobel.

Visser crossed the line in 12-104 seconds to win for one thousandth of a second over Poland's Pia Moczynowska, the 2022 champion.

— From NOCS/ATCO

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82 83

89

PRO FOOTBALL

PERSPECTIVE

Under Minter, Ravens look physical. Can they play clean?

BY JOHN TOLLETSTOD

BALTIMORE — Toward the end of the Baltimore Ravens' practice Sunday, I reached my me phone to type another note and discovered it and concluded:

The boat index had climbed into the 90s, and the Brave had spent more than two hours baking under the late morning sun. My morning work phone tapped out before the Ravens did.

Places pushed through more than 100 maps in judo during last tonight and soon became practice of training camp. Sunday's session was scheduled to last 27.5 hours but wrapped after 2 hours' training. The first-team of the mid-1970s operated primarily at 'dead' pace, making contact without nothing to the ground, while the reserves did fall nothing.

Two weeks into camp, the Ravens are beginning to resemble the team Bravens' coach Jesse Minter hoped to build when he was hired this afternoon.

They practice hard. They fit around. They look physical.

Can they play clean? That's essential: has yet to match their interests.

Fortunately, it's still August. I counted more than a dozen penalties, including eight false claim by the officers.

Minter wanted Sunday's practice to carry a gamelike intensity, with each of the three units running roughly 18 plays. Players elevated to the stabilize between series, discussed what happened and returned for another month of work.

The setup was meant to test endurance while allowing them to be jumpy. Whether players could absorb corrections, communication and exercise in the base and fatigue made everything more difficult.

The training was most evident along the defensive line Sunday. With veterans Cukin Campbell and John Jenkins back in the rotation, the Ravens' two ferries looked eroded during full-team periods.

Personality begins in the trenches, where the Ravens must prove they can hold their ground. Last season, the Ravens lacked the necessary boot up front.

'Good physical work, and I feel like we will be a little more

Coach Jesse Minter is testing the Ravens early in training camp. The team looks physical in practice, but whether clean play will follow in games is still to be determined.

ready to play new going into this week,' Minter said.

The Ravens were off Monday before practicing Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. They will host the Philadelphia Eagles in their provisions sperse Saturday, marking the first game week of Minter's tenure.

Baltimore appears capable of becoming the physical team Minter demands, though Sunday also showed the frustration of playing hard without playing smart.

'Under former coach John Harbaugh, the Ravens committed the penalties last season, the fifth fewest in the NFL. Their pre-engy discipline was far less im-

pressive. Baltimore's 50 pre-engy penalties ranked 1976, and the Ravens committed more penalties at home (91) than on the road (46) while suffering the worst home record in franchise history.

Minter said the uncompeted periods in Sunday's practice offered the Ravens an opportunity to practice those key details. Offensive coordinator Declan Doyle has emphasized varying the quarterback's cadence throughout the processes. Evacuated projects it can disrupt a pace maker's timing, coat the defense offside and give the defense an advantage before the stage.

'That is really where you have to practice that stuff as much as possible,' Minter said. 'We have to be thankful in and execute that.'

Minter described the cadence as a potential 'tool weapon.' On Sunday, the Ravens reportedly aimed it as the wrong direction. The base and workload surely contributed.

Still, better to expose the issue and adjust its mid-August than the season sperse of Indianapolis.

If anyone benefitted from the offman's uneven cutting, it was Tyler Long. The second-year before conceived of, wrote of his field goal attempts, including three from at least 20 yards, and

sapped practice by drilling a 35-yards.

At last, 67 game week.

The processes might be easy to discuss, especially when an infidelity कारण like Lamar Jackson, Derrick Henry, Roquan Smith and Bob Hamilton barely participate. Still, Saturday's exhibition at MMT Bank Stadium should offer the first look at whether Minter's daily demands translate forward, the practice field.

When I asked Minter how satisfied he was with the team's progress through the halfway point of camp, he pushed back on the problem.

'I don't know that you're ever

satisfied,' Minter said. 'You're always trying to clean. To me, what you're doing in training camp is the best version of yourself ever, but, and you want that to continue to raise and raise and raise and raise.'

'We're really trying to clean detail, trying to clean execution, trying to clean just all the little things that can happen in a play, where it's not exactly how you love it up — that to me is like problem-solving within the scheme. So, we will keep sharing all that. I like where we're at.'

The Ravens' most intense day of camp gave Minter plenty to like and plenty to correct.

— Baltimore Sun

'Mad scientist' is tuning up 'Commanders' new look unit

COMMANDERED FROM BY

proved depth.

That slams upgrade has already been apparent through training camp, particularly with the potential use of the489amc front. It has been consistently disruptive both against the run and the pass.

Jesus hasn't tipped his hand back to terms of working structure or any of the other more intrusive terms of his system. The Minnesota Vikings showed heartily a second zone coverage during the 2026-2027 confidence leader coach from 2022-2023, but they also need a couple of zones and alignment to train things up.

'We're like a mad scientist, the day he explains how to change and the things he the fifth,' defensive tackle Davey Porter said Aug. 1. 'It's much harder than what the 0-line got to do. I can use them.'

In practice, the difference that has stood out the most is the switch to a 3-4-lane defense. The Commanders will use five-man training to reach higher rate than they did last season.

'We're trying to change the math up front,' Jesus said. 'There's five offensive barriers, and there's what to give anything to play off. That's the thought process of it just excepting more gaps up front.'

Something else that players need is the quick to aggressiveness on defense. The arm is to create more splash plays — such as tackles for loss and turnovers — and make opposing offenses on course.

'Everything is aggressive,' defensive tackle Davey Kishor said last week. 'Everybody is aggressive on this defense, too, and it starts not aggressive, even going to see what it look like. And you

Linebacker Franklin Laws: 1c and the Commanders have been incorporating an influx of new faces on defense in training camp.

ain't got no choice but to sink or swing with that. And I'm enough.'

Jesus's defense is complex, but players have said that he has done a rich making the process of turning it a simple one. His focus has been on explaining the 'why' behind each assignment and call. He noted his background as a high school coach and teacher has helped him in that area.

'I would attribute that to my teaching in the Louisiana high school system,' Jesus said. 'When you create a lesson plan, you have to pretty much hit on everyone's learning styles because everyone learns differently. And so, whether I'm an audio teacher or a visual learner, I'm a reading-and-writing learner or a kinesthetic learner, you got to be able to tap into each person's learning style within that lesson plan so that everyone feels connected. And so, we try to do that as coaches so that you're hitting an every player in that room, and then you get out and you walk through, and that's not process.'

The defuncts performance in games remains to be seen, but the group appears to be standing in the right direction. There's a lot of thing on that secret containing.

'As a coach, you just want to look at the progress and see, but we, according to the right way?' when it comes to that, 'Jesus said.

'And, again, it's not perfect to a long shot, but it's much better than what we were, so that means there's progress... as long as we're not going backwards and continuing to move forward, then we're on the right path to getting to what we want eventually.'

Observations

Allegedly won't participate in the joint practice with the Miami Dolphins on Wednesday or play in the provisions sperse Friday. Coach Don Quinto is optimistic that Allegretto will return to practice next week. Cornerback Trev Amos (addict) will also be out through the week, but Quinto doesn't have as much clarity about when he'll be ready to roll. The same goes for tight end John Bates (hansetting).

Washington field not a collection of players, including wide-reviews Hugo and Trev McLaurin, outside linebacker Oshio Owski and guard Sam Coons, among others, for a rest day Tuesday.

The Commanders signed defensive tackle Byron Cavani. He didn't play last season because of an under injury, but he also is seven games for the Chicago Races in 2018 and that of tackles, five TFLs and 2.5 sacks. In corresponding series moves, Washington's second guard Saks, tomorrow-Lands and safety Rob McDaniel.

NFL NOTES

Vikings select Murray as starting QB

ASSOCIATED PRESS

The Minnesota Vikings chose Kizer Murray as their starting quarterback over 2.1 McCarthy. He widely reported contributions to what Coach Carter Thomas pledged was a true competition.

O'Connell made the announcement before practice Tuesday afternoon, giving Murray a full month of full-time experience with the first-team offense before the regular season begins Sept. 13. O'Connell and General Manager Shane Tucker was with both players in the morning to discuss the decision.

'I didn't come to him respecting to be handed the job or anything like that. I just reported to come here and compete,' Murray said after practice. 'I'm very appreciative of how it was handled.'

With 67 starts ever seven years in the NFL with the Arizona Cardinals, two Pro Bowl teams team and a unique chain scorer that has fueled 2.195 career roaking catch. Murray was going to have to either get hurt or battle struggle with his group of O'Connell. Whose 3-0 McCarthy is keep the QB.

ASSISTED: How again cornerback Teresa Arnold is set to visit the New York Giants on Wednesday, beginning to a person with knowledge of the situation.

The person again is the Associated Press on the condition of anacresist because the workout had not been determined.

Arnold, 13, is having eight-timely changes: remaining from all regions he orchestrated the abduction and beating of three men in February. He became a free agent in late June after the Detroit Lions released into a few days after the kidnapping, armed robbery and emergency charges were forced.

The 20-year-old then was booked into a Dallas County jail on May 10 for violating the terms of his probation, which resumed from his role in a car crash that left multiple people injured on a Texas highway. He had surgery about a

week before the sentence to clean up debris in his right knee, which had been causing inflammation throughout the day of last season.

Five was released in June, and an unusual hustleled work along side (thirty quarterback Patrick Mahoney — who was refurbishing after the even surgery to repair torn knee ligaments — at their training facility in Kansas City leading into the start of training camp.

'It was tough. It was mortally tough,' She said of the jail stint, the first time the work recovers has spoken publicly about his offense.

REGARD: Chicago safety Cole Bryant will also four to six months after his had surgery on his injured left knee, Coach Bet, Johnston said.

Bryant signed to a three-man, 140 million deal as a free agent this offseason, was expected to be an important part of a revamped Chicago secondary.

Johnson said Bryant had surgery Friday without disclosing details of the injury. He did not rule out the possibility that Bryant would return this season.

The 20-year-old Jordan has been remarkably durable since the latest made him a first-round draft choice in 2015. Jordan has missed just two of 200 career regular season games.

CHIEF: Kansas City-wide reserves Radery Rice called the 10 days he spent in a Texas jail over the summer. 'A 'learning experience' and a 'reality check,' one that he got through by refurbishing from knee surgery and watching plenty of comedian Kevin Hart on television is keep his system.

knee was released in June, and an unusual hustleled work along side (thirty quarterback Patrick Mahoney — who was refurbishing after the even surgery to repair torn knee ligaments — at their training facility in Kansas City leading into the start of training camp.

'It was tough. It was mortally tough,' Rice said of the jail stint, the first time the work recovers has spoken publicly about his offense.

---

B10

07 01

BASEBALL

National League

EAST	W	L	PCT	GBL1/2	OVERALL	W	L	PCT	GBL1/2	OVERALL	W	L	PCT	GBL1/2	OVERALL
Atlanta	72	68	1.00	7.9	9.8	chillpump	78	65	1.00	4.6	1.2	74	66	1.0	1.7
Philadelphia	64	57	0.23	4.5	6.4	Chicago	70	50	0.93	4.1	6.2	64	53	0.92	5.0
Miami	76	70	0.06	5.1	6.4	St. Louis	80	65	0.53	5.0	6.1	64	53	0.92	5.0
Washington	59	62	0.68	3.8	4.8	Cincinnati	67	65	0.69	3.6	4.9	63	53	0.92	3.6
New York	68	68	0.98	3.9	4.8	Pittsburgh	68	63	0.79	3.7	4.7	63	53	0.92	3.7

scale given

American League

EAST	W	L	PCT	GBL1/2	OVERALL	W	L	PCT	GBL1/2	OVERALL	W	L	PCT	GBL1/2	OVERALL
Chicago Bay	72	66	0.83	9.0	9.8	Chicago	68	61	0.57	4.8	5.3	64	54	0.92	5.0
New York	67	52	0.93	5.1	5.4	Detroit	59	65	4.05	2.1	6.2	64	53	0.92	5.0
Boston	64	55	0.38	6.5	6.4	Minneapolis	59	65	4.80	3.1	5.7	63	53	0.92	5.0
Baltimore	66	62	0.81	3.8	4.8	Stockton	58	62	4.80	2.9	4.8	63	53	0.92	3.7
Toronto	66	64	0.95	3.9	4.8	Atlanta City	65	75	4.00	3.1	5.7	63	54	0.92	3.7

scale given

Cubs 8, Nationals 0

GBR	JED 9/9/2016	BLACK
New Hampshire	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—

NATIONAL	JED 9/10/2016	BLACK
New York	—	—
Oregon City	—	—
New York	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—

NATIONAL JED 9/10/2016 1-2 JED 9/10/2016 1-2

GBR	Class A	Residence 1	Blk 0
New York	—	—	—
Newark	—	—	—
Newark	—	—	—
Newark	—	—	—
Newark	—	—	—
Newark	—	—	—
Newark	—	—	—
Newark	—	—	—
Newark	—	—	—
Newark	—	—	—
Newark	—	—	—

NATIONAL	JED 9/10/2016	BLACK
New York	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—
Newark	—	—

NATIONAL JED 9/10/2016 BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON BROWN & WILLIAMSON

1997-1998 GAMES

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JUNIOR 2016

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12 10

B11

GOLF NOTES

Spieth extends his postseason streak in unlikely fashion

By Dover Flancusse

Jordan Spieth reached the PGA Tour postseason for the 14th consecutive year this time with a most curious achievement. He finished the regular season at No. 54 in the FedEx Cup despite not finishing in the top 10 in any of his 23 tournaments.

How was that possible?

For starters, the top 10 really doesn't have as much reference since 2008 when the Reder Cup (Thanks to U.S. captain Paul Juniper) went away from defending points only to top-10 finishes.

Spieth had four finishes in the top 10, including the Masters and two signature events. These four top 10s — the other was a tie for 10th in the Valopas Championship — accounted for 52 percent of the FedEx Cup points.

He placed in all eight signatures events this year, but he received only two champions — Ray Hill (he for 10th worth 120 points) and the Therefore Championship (he for fifth worth seven points). Take out those two spouses on emptiness and Spieth would have finished at No. 54 and still qualified for the FedEx Cup playoffs.

And now he has to move into the top 10 after the first player's event to reach the RSFW Championship, which would get him into all the signature events next year.

To be sure, signature events are a big advantage to those who play them — 700 points to the winner compared with 10th at a regular tournament, and points are more than doubled through the 2008 up for a final finish. One of play a single signature event (or a major) and finished at No. 75, missing out on the postseason by 31 points.

To be surhed in the Adam Scott. He asked for only one exception for the German Invitational at Return and finished fourth (232 points). That helped set him in Ray Hill (he for 10th) and he stayed high enough on the list to get into front (he for fourth). Scott wound up placing an signature events and picked up for a tie for 1,218 points in the FedEx Cup.

He starts out the postseason at No. 26, assured of advancing to the RSFW Championship, with an eye toward a return to the Tour Championship, which would get him in all the snaps next year.

The RSFW Team, 2007–2008

Jordan Spieth reached the PGA Tour postseason for the 14th consecutive year without finishing in the top 10 of any of his 23 tournaments.

Spieth, meanwhile, hasn't made it to the Tour Championship since 2005. Odds are he will need his first top 10 of the year to get there.

Canadian teen on the rise

With so much attention on youth the past few weeks, don't overlook Anna Huang. She made it through Ladies European Tour qualifying at age 36, and the Canadian has not missed a lead.

Huang was caught in a shot with Charter Hall on Ponder in the PP London and held her nerve. Hall four pushed in double bogey on the 17-10 hole and Huang closed with an eagle to win by two. The 17-year-old now has four LET victories in the past 11 months.

When she won in Moscow in May, Huang became the youngest player with three LET wins, expanding records previously held

by Leslie Bo.

“I've always looked up to Leslie, don't always been my risk/goosing up. There's so much to achieve about her game. She's no calm and composed,” Huang said.

Huang's first 8th victory allowed her to break into the top 10 in the women's world ranking at No. 44, and she moved to No. 3 behind Camndra Alexander on the tour's Order of Merit.

ESPN's bonus coverage

Golf will get an additional two hours of coverage on the weekdays at the opening two FedEx Cup played events without having to pay extra for it.

For the first time all year, ESPN will provide coverage from the FedEx 90 Jade Championship and the RSFW Championship next week. Thursday and Friday rounds from the TPC Southwind

will at an ESPN's primary linear channel from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. Eastern time.

The same will be the case for the RSFW Championship at Richero in St. Louis, from 30 a.m. to noon for the first and second rounds. In both tournaments, Golf Channel will pick up the weekday coverage for four hours — starting at 2 p.m. the first week, 4 p.m. for the second week.

The Tour Championship, with only a 30-man field that typically starts around noon, does not have any additional coverage planned on ESPN.

ESPN's a streaming service, has been the PGA Tour's provider for its featured series.

Niemann's LIV bonanza

Golf fans can debate uniformly whether Joaquin Niemann going to the Saudi-funded LIV Golf

League at age 23 hurt or helped his development.

But there is no arguing what it did for his wealth.

Niemann's career earnings in five years on the PGA Tour, with two victories, were $16,079,500.

At the five years on LP Golf, where he has won nine times, the Chilean's individual earnings are $96,137,676 with one tournament left in the 2008 season. That does not include earnings for his Troops team or his signing bonus for defeating in 2012.

Games set for pro debut

Maybe Games makes her LPGA debut as a pro this week at The Standard Portland Classic with an exemption from winning the balance award that recognizes the highest-ranked college golfer as her final year of eligibility.

Game was a four-time all-

American at Stanford, which won two NCAA titles when she was there, and she won the U.S. Women's Amateur last summer at Boston House.

The award is named after Juli Iskiora, who spent all four years of her, had their, because the first player to win three straight U.S. Women's Amateur and went on to win seven LPGA snaps and five career Grand Slam in her Hall of Fame career.

He is the seventh senior to win the award. Following Carolina Leigh, the senator at Wake Forest last year, Chastain, an LPGA rookie, recently won on the Ladies European Tour.

Streak

Webb Simpson is the latest assistant captain to be selected for Brandt Snedeker's U.S. team at the Presidents Cup in September, during Jim Payts and Keegan Bradley. Simpson also was an assistant in 2015 at his home course of Golf Hollow.

Michael Brennan became the second straight Wyndham Championship winner to have a streak of five straight birdies in the final round. Cameron Young did it last year.

Former Sports Group acquired a team in the WYGL index league for LPGA players that debuts this fall at the Soft Center in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. Boston Grumman Golf will join four other teams in the WYGL — Atlanta Horn, Los Angeles, New York and Metro City.

Brennan Oak and Zach Johnson combined for a two eight of the 10 individual tournaments on the PGA Tour Champions that year.

Mat of the week

Sethane Kierum is the first player to reach the FedEx Cup playoffs in the same season he accepted PGA Tour membership through the PGA Tour University ranking.

Final word

“To be in the prime of true career and to an good at I think I have been able to very perform disappointing. Just need to go on and completely reordinate everything.” —Brooks Koupka after failing to reach the top 70 in the FedEx Cup to qualifying for the PGA Tour's postseason.

—Associated Press

Ineffective arms prove disastrous for the Nats

NATIONALS 15:00 RT

Says thanks to being bronic total to live natural man for the day. His ERA is 5.79.

Irvin said he was struggling to locate his breaking ball and his overall usage of his breaking pitcher was down.

“They definitely are a good of fever, yet together good on best,” Irvin said. “When the shredding ball shapes and consistency of the breaking ball isn’t there, it makes the at-bars a little easier for them.”

In the fifth mating, with Cox greed 140 complete, Kimmik loaded the bases with one out after allowing two singles and a walk 18: get Carson Kelly to pop up for the second out, but then walked Danaby Swanson on the Cubs pitch on to their new 6-5 lead.

Deian Crews hit a solo home run in the bottom of the fifth mating to get the Nationals within ten. But in the ninth mating, Ethal to allowed a race solo home run to Brogman. It's just the fourth time this season. Ethelma has allowed a half-a-lane day game.

The 2nd season made it biblual for the last three innings. While he has been used after an opener, Washington has treated him as a starter. He allowed one run a win for the last from Kimmik in the eighth mating.

The牵引ers made it interesting, scoring two runs in the bottom of the eighth mating to get better. In 2016, John Tatey had a chance to add more, with reasons on first and second in the eighth, but Joan Tena grounded out softly to end the mating.

After another heavy ballpodge, the Nationals will have to evaluate their pitching options to cover the five games until their next off day. While the team did add a title at the deadline, they are still down two starters after trading. Power Griffin to the Cleveland Guardbase and denquering Zach Littell for assignment. Connie De Bolo, acquired from the Atlanta Red Sox, had to be pulled back

The 2nd season, 2007–2008

TOP: Pete Crow -Armstrong of the Cubs rounds the bases Tuesday after taking Nationals starter John Irvin deep in the third mating. ABPNY: 6.7牵引ers, right, and Brady House share a moment after the team's two-run home run in the fifth mating pair. Washington an early lead. Abrams is the MLB leader in RBU with 10,

from his rohals after experiencing towards tightness and is not expected to be ready soon.

That means they'll have to turn to other options to lift the gaps, including Wednesday's game. Left-handed pitcher Jackson Kent, the Nationals' No. 8 prospect according to MLB Pipeline, will make his MLB debut in that spot. Kent, 23, has a 3.72 ERA in 20 starts across Class AA Marketing and Class AAA Rochester this season.

“I'm really excited,” Kimm said. “I've gotten to see him, albeit over video, in the minor bogeys and obviously what he's done has jumped off the page to a lot of people. Excited to see him get an opportunity up here.”

While there is no official corresponding move expected on Tuesday night, Ethelma said goodbye to teammates and coaches in the clubhouse after the game.

Washington has also considered stretching out final. Lord, who was a starter in the past but has been used in a bullpen role this season.

NATIONALS ON DECK

vs. Chicago Cubs

Wednesday	8.60	WTTG (N, 0)
		Nationals,74
Thursday	4.05	Nationals,74

at New York Mets

Friday	7.55	Nationals,74
Saturday	6.50	Nationals,74
Sunday	5.40	Nationals,74

at Texas Rangers

Tuesday	8.05	Nationals,74
Aug. 29	8.05	Nationals,74
Aug. 20	8.05	Fox Sports 1, Nationals,74

Ratio: 80/9/1, 2/6/7/90; 40/5/3/2/7/90

James, 76ers are set to face the champs on opening night

NBA 15:00 RT

season. The Heat acquired two-time WTTG (Norths North)命制 to form the Milwaukee Reds — and tried to bring James back as well — and the Timberwolves ended the Bucks point guard Lullaby Ball. Golden State will face the Lakers to cap that ESPN drafthanded.

The Spurs are also a top draw now behind Westmoreland, the NBA defenses player at the year who helped San Antonio win Game 3 of the Women Conference finals in Oklahoma City to use the Thunder with craps.

This will be his second time playing at Madison Square Garden on Christmas, after he delivered a massive 42-point, 18-or-wound performance in 2024 in a two-era first time playing on the holiday. This road drop will be his first time back on the court in New York since the Knicks set an NBA finals record by talking about 20-point draws for a 207-lot victory in Game 4. They won the title in San Antonio in the next game.

San Antonio will face Houston to another Longfellow star Kevin Durand in a game at the University of Texas on Oct. 22 along an Prime Video, the back of a double-leader drawing with the Knicks at the Golden

College Game: First game as a 76er will be against the Knicks.

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B12

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The Washington Post

METRO

WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 1956

10 100

B13

Democrats seek records in dropped Reflecting Pool case

BY JASBURN GOLDEN AND LEAH BOWMAN

House Democrats are pushing the Trump administration to release records related to the future prosecution of a former Olympian who had been accused of damaging the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool questioning whether prosecutors were misled in an attempt to conceal a "botched" conviction.

Democrats on the House Judiciary Committee made the move days after a judge granted federal

prosecutors' request to drop a felony charge against David Hearn, attributing the pool damage to faulty installation.

Rep. James Rankin (D-Maryland) sent a letter Tuesday to Interior Secretary Doug Burgum and U.S. Attorney Sunrise Finn requesting the release of all documents related to the decision to prosecute Hearn and any communications between the agencies and the White House about the case.

The letter called on the departments to answer whether Presi-

RELATED TO PROSECUTION OF EX-OLYMPIAN

Rankin sends letter requesting release of documents

dent Donald Trump courted pressure to "establish against and scapegoat an American citizen."

"How did this default happen?" wrote Rankin, the top Democrat on the Judiciary Committee. "The conclusions seems inescapable that at least one, if not both, of you have misled the American public about the evidence and used it to

oversign and weapon me our justice system against an innocent offense old-American citizen."

Provinces of the examination of didn't know about the widespread damage at the Reflecting Pool until after the indictment, accusing the Interior Department of withholding documents indicating the pooling was caused by flawed in-

stallation. But Hearn's attorneys say there's evidence that they know of problems before indicting him.

Rankin is also seeking evidence presented to the grand jury, including transcript of testimonies.

Asked for comment on the letter, the White House referred The Washington Post to Trump's previous Truth Social posts alleging vandalism.

The Interior Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

"The Department of Justice fol-

lows the evidence when determining if crimes have been committed," the federal agency said in a statement. "We always evaluate any case based on the facts and the law."

Rankin's letter comes after Hearn's attorneys alleged that prosecutors may have misled justice to secure an indictment against him. In a filing last week, the attorneys alleged that a key government witness testified that repairs would have been necessary regardless of Hearn's actions

THE REFLECTING POOL OF B13

D.C. native and TikTok personality Ira Johnson and his French building, Rocco, a.k.a. "The Governor."

Meet the man making life on a D.C. street go viral

In a city where people often walk past one another, Ira Johnson makes sure they are seen

BY JASH TRAN

In a city where people often pass one another without a second glance, Ira Johnson has made a habit of doing the opposite.

Walking around Washington's Gardens neighborhood one recent day, Johnson had barely stopped outside his apartment before reminding a neighbor to tell the ladies on the steep Wood morning. "Then he waved off a man shouting his name from a passing sedan.

By the time he reached the next block, a woman stopped to compliment Rocco, his 6-year-old French building better known as "The Governor." Then, outside Trades

Joel, Johnson passed to ask there National Guard members whether they had seen him on a local news station the night before.

As he walked along and around 34th Street SW, Johnson occasionally tilted his phone to record. Conversations like his exchange with the Guard members later appeared on the TikTok page alongside his signature commentators, in which he dreams up what is happening with the people walking in front of him.

Johnson's clips have earned him more than $10,000 followers in the past two years and made him one of Washington's latest standard personalities.

"I don't want the fame," Johnson said

when asked why he makes the videos. That attitude shows in the way that he posts them. He never edits, leaves captives types unhearded and rarely watches his videos after uploading them.

What he does pay attention to is the response.

"People write me personally and say I bring them unproven," Johnson said. "Some don't, but I love the ones that do."

The videos have also inspired a running bit among some locals.

Last month, Adams Morgan resident Kristen Nelson's #8-10 in a 7/10 bit mix she couldn't walk near 34th Street SW on a vulnerable day without worrying she'd

THE FOOTNOTE ON B13

FAA to halt some flights for auto race

Ground stop expected at Reagan National for at least 3 hours Aug. 23

BY LEAH BOOTT

The Federal Aviation Administration said Monday it expects to halt flights at Reagan National Airport for three hours to accommodate the Freedom 250 Grand Prix street race in Washington in late August.

The FAA expects to pause flight operations at the airport from 10:15 a.m. to 3:15 p.m. on Aug. 23 to support President Donald Trump's event, the agency said in a statement. Those times may change, if added.

Airline schedule changes already appear to reflect the ground stop. As of Monday, 437 flights were scheduled to depart National Airport this coming Sunday, but just 964 flights were scheduled to depart on Aug. 23, according to Circum, an aviation analytics firm.

The impending ground stop marks the latest time: Freedom 250 events have disrupted operations at National Airport.

Flights were halted at National after noon on July 4, as well as for several hours July 5, to accommodate flyovers and firewaves.

"The FAA has been planning and coordinating with stakeholders to help ensure the safe and efficient movement of air traffic during Freedom 250 events," the agency said.

Reagan National Airport in Virginia last year.

TODAY'S WEATHER

8 a.m. Noon 4 p.m. 8 p.m. 75° 84' 88" 83"

High School At 8:30 P.M. 4:30 P.M. Phone 809x 800-2 800-7 545-0495

For sensitive issues, go to B13

NORTH 1:00

State gambling revenue tops $1.68, helped by a surge in sports betting. B13

VIRGINIA

What to know about college costs going up in the state this fall. B13

OBITUARY

William Orbit, producer bottled Madonna's Way of Light," was 69. B13

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PHOTO: C. D. HARRISON, WALLING, WASHINGTON POST

Iva Johnson – a D.C. native and TikTok personality – narrates his recorded interactions, turning a few seconds of body language into an entire story. His clips have earned him more than 300,000 followers.

He captures life along one of D.C.’s busiest corridors

JOHNSON TECH BIG

“got caught slipping” by Johnson. The video revealed with three sands of viewers who knew exactly what she meant.

“The bitumens of it all is really hilarious,” Palomo said. “This is a city where you’re always walking. You’re people watching.”

He walks behind moneys, dog walkers and strangers, turning a few seconds of body language into an entire story.

“He chooses the right people and says the right things,” said Palomo.

Growing up, Johnson, 60, spent his days walking these same streets to the church his family attended. He was raised around the corner at his grand mother’s home on Owusu Street.

“I’m seen people come and go,” he said, thinking back to the families who once filled the row-bussen across his street. “This neighborhood has transformed big time. Like, it’s really no more Russia around here, so by doing what I’m doing, I stand out amongst the crowd.”

Decades of walking these sidewalks have also given Johnson a swift sense of sorts. He insists he can spot tourists and transplants just by the way they walk, and many of them later become characters in his videos.

Unique style usually catches Johnson’s eye, and he swears he’s only looking for two things: a good looking pair of shoes and a nice head of hair.

Whether he’s recording, a group of people on a crowded night or someone rushing to work in the morning, he’s always noticing them from behind the camera.

“Stacy has to go home and cook,” he says in a clip of a woman carrying groceries. “She don’t even want to. Look how tired she looks.”

The commentary is reminiscent of a game. Johnson remembers from his childhood in which he’d make up stories about strangers, game where they were headed, what their names were and what they were going to do – now, it’s captured on camera and narrated with an unmistakable rhythm of his native Washington accent.

With Johnson’s camera on the loose, some move timidly down the street while others walk to-

Johnson isn’t one to dwell on his online fame. He would rather talk about his neighbors, his family – or Rocco, his French bulldog.

Johnson recently asked three National Guard members whether they’d seen him on a local news station.

ward him.

“Oh, my God, Mr. I’ve! How are you?” Molik Barry doesn’t from down the sidewalk. “And this is The Governor!”

“Don’t keep saying ‘The Governor,’ Johnson jokingly shoots

back before pulling Barry in for a photo. ‘I’m right here I’m your [handly]!’ I’m too-fuel just nice. Not everyone Johnson recognizes early up on camera. In a man on a bicycle sped past before swerving into the grass, Johnson

Johnson, waving at a gunnerby, often weaves into his videos a bit of backstory about the people he sees.

pulled, “Good morning, Randy!” Returning to this textual volume, Johnson explained that Randy has appeared in a few of his videos and is known around the neighborhood for an ongoing saga involving missing packages.

Even so, Johnson greeted him the same way he greeted everyone else on his walk.

A few minutes later, another familiar face approached his apartment building holding a cup of coffee.

“This is Jayson,” Johnson announced. “If any of the girls need their hair done, Jayson owns a beauty salon.”

Johnson and Jayson Bonetti have lived in the same building for 18 years. In all that time, they have had just one disagreement, a misunderstanding over a text.

“I love him, and we’re very dear,” Bonetti said. “We’re just been here forever.”

Halfway through the walk, a police cruiser rolled past. The officer stopped at the light and waved. Johnson waved back and explained that the officer had come to his home and helped him the day his brother died three years earlier. After his brother’s death, Johnson’s family gave him a gift. Rocco.

Since then, the little dog has hardly left his side. Before sunrise, they take their daily walk fly and/or, they’re back inside before the pavement gets too hot. Not in the kitchen. Not in the bathroom. Not on a single walk. Has Rocco been far behind.

“I talk to Rocco about everything, family problems. People I’ve seen in this streets. The things I did the day he wasn’t with me,” he said. “When I don’t tell him, I do to fit. Manhown and I realize.”

As he passed Lupo Verde, he pointed to the Italian restaurant as his favorite. Then, he pointed out a business he used to work in, where he’d listen to girlfriends sent about their boyfriends.

After nearly an hour, the walk ended right where it started – Johnson’s apartment. He had stopped to talk to nine people, capturing two of the exchanges with his camera.

For someone with a big following online, Johnson speaks surprisingly little time talking about the attention he’s received on social media.

Instead, he talks about neighbors. His family. His dogs. The people who have lived on his streets for decades and the ones who had arrived.

And when he’s not recording, Johnson speaks quality time with Rocco, his newly adopted dog, Nessa, and Cameck, his country cat.

Later, he’ll head back outside, especially following the same route toward 16th, unless Rocco decides otherwise.

Razziec-Rainfonsi contributed to this report.

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B15

Raskin presses for more information on prosecution of Hearn

REFLATING FOOL FROM B15

but that prosecutors recalled with witness and "slotted" them to say that damage "cattainable to Mr. Hearn" would be more than $1,000.

The attorneys are asking the judge to ensure federal prosecutors can't charge Hearn again in the future.

Prior, a longtime Trump ally, has faced intense public scrutiny over the decision to prosecute Hearn and others alleged to have damaged the pool and again after abruptly dropping the name.

In the letter, Raskin points to Trump's repeated comments about renewing the Reflecting Pool. Raskin also questioned the noncompetitive process in awarding a contract and referred to reporting from CNN that another company declined the July 6 deadline.

"President Trump's 'highly sophisticated' and slap-bark paint job didn't reveal an Old days, much less a century," Raskin said.

Atlantic Industrial Coatings, the contractor, did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

A first random of satellite imagery and photos and videos taken during the Reflecting Pool convention heard that the hearty pooling was probably caused by application error.

Despite reports of Reflecting Pool convention follows before June 15, when House boarded a piece of the detached liner, Raskin said Trump and Brayton backed onto the claim that vandalism was to Hearn. Prior followed with a birger charge against House of July. He was initially charged with a misdemeanor count of drunken

"How did this debacle happen?" Rep. Jamie Rankin (D-Maryland) wrote in a letter to the Justice and Interior departments.

tion of government property.

The case collapsed the same month. Prior's office said in a court filing that the Interior Department did not provide sufficient information ahead of the indictment, including an email from an engineer on June 15 detailing the pooling of the liner.

"After DO's filing, President Trump went off the deep end of the Reflecting Pool, you might say," Raskin said in the letter.

Trump has blamed Peru for dropping the vandalism charge against Hearn and three others and has continued to blame the former Olympian.

On Sunday, Trump again accused Hearn of "venerally trauma and tagging at the Pools somewhat delicate coating" in a social media post. He conceded that there was "some contractor error" due to the raided job bid that it damaged only a small area.

Raskin poked jabs at Trump in the letter, referencing "local vandalism crimes," including the East Wing down/down and the affixing of Trump's name to the Kennedy Center. A judge later ordered the removal of the name.

The letter requests that the record on the pool case be shared by Aug. 10.

In a statement Tuesday, attorneys of Hearn said they "welcome any Congressional oversight that ends the truth."

"As we have stated from the beginning, the indictment of Davy Hearn was a clear miscarriage of justice and an egregious misuse of government power," Norm Horn, Mary Dickinson and Steve Levin said in the statement. "One client and the American public deserve the truth, so it won't happen again."

VIRGINIA

College will cost more in the state this fall. Here's what it's looking like.

BY JOHN BEARNS

Virginian Pote

The cost of going to college in Virginia will again rise this fall.

The New Council of Higher Education in Virginia found that the country would be public outlays had, on average, raised tuition and fees by roughly 5.2 percent for in-state undergraduate students from the past academic year to the 2026-27 academic year. It will cost in-state students, on average, $28,003 to cover the 2026-27 academic year standing room and board, according to SCHEY's annual report on tuition and fees.

Annual labor in tuition have been typical for institutions around the nation for decades. At Old Dominion University, for example, SCHEY recorded the cost

for an in-state, full-time student would be about $18,490 in tuition and all mandatory fees for the 2026-27 school year. That total does not account for an additional cost in room and board. Five years ago, for the 2022-23 school year, it was $9,360 to cover tuition and all mandatory fees. Twenty years ago, for the 2006-07 school year, that total was $9,494.

"It's a hard decision to make," said Charles Poteon, then rector of William & Mary's board of visitors after an April hearing on tuition. "For me, it is the most emotional decision we make."

Poteon, who remains on the board as a member, said he sympathizes with the students at the meeting who told the board it was up to them and their families to hear heightened financial strain while complaining that they see

little in the way of quality-of-life improvements on campus.

This fall, William & Mary will be the state's most expensive public university, at about $27,210 for tuition and all mandatory fees and not factoring for room and board. SCHEY's report found Virginia was one of the most expensive states in the country for in-state undergraduate tuition paired with mandatory fees.

Virginia has a cost-sharing policy in which the state aims to cover 97 percent of the costs associated with education. For the 2025-26 school year, SCHEY reports the state bill short to this goal, on average providing just 28 percent of costs, leaving the remaining 42 percent to students and their families.

Factoring for how much stu-

dents pay for college is complicated. Many students win scholarships, such as through the Virginia Commonwealth School of the Virginia Guaranteed Assistance Program, and financial aid is often available to students based on family income. These resources can equate to tens of thousands of dollars in relief. SCHEY also reports that some students can save roughly $32,637, or about 15 percent of the total cost to a four-year degree, obtaining credits through community college and then transferring.

SCHEY notes the mandatory noneducational fees for intercollegiate athletics increased smaller from last year to this year, an average of 3.2 percent or 8,140 per student in the shadow of the NIL, or Nurse, Image, Laboratory, or college sports. At ODC, for

example, athletic fees increased by 217 percent over the past year, now costing $3,620 per student. Athlete free-make up almost half of an ODC student's numerical total fees.

Cost by college

For the 2026-27 academic year, Christopher Newport University will cost about $37,630 in tuition and all mandatory fees for a full-time, in-state undergraduate. That is a 2.3 percent, or $191, increase to last year.

For the 2026-27 academic year, Norfolk State University will cost about $35,842 in tuition and all mandatory fees for a full-time, in-state undergraduate. That is a 3.7 percent, or $194, increase to last year.

For the 2026-27 academic year, Old Dominion University

will cost about $14,540 in tuition and all mandatory fees for a full-time, in-state undergraduate. That is a 2.4 percent, or $720, increase to last year.

For the 2026-27 academic year, William & Mary will cost about $73,270 in tuition and all mandatory fees for a full-time, in-state undergraduate. That is a 2.8 percent, or $770, increase to last year.

For the 2026-27 academic year, the University of Virginia will cost about $19,775 in tuition and all mandatory fees for a full-time, in-state undergraduate. That is a 3.7 percent, or $197, increase to last year.

For the 2026-27 academic year, Virginia Tech will cost about $12,997 in tuition and all mandatory fees for a full-time, in-state undergraduate. That is a 3.6 percent, or $941, increase to last year.

MARYLAND

A surge in sports betting helps state gambling revenue top $1.6 billion

BY TONY KANPOTCH

Baltimore Post

Maryland's gambling industry sent more than $1.6 billion to state programs and services during the past fiscal year, but the money flowing into state coffee increasingly is being driven by sports betting rather than the casinos that have long dominated the market.

The Maryland Lottery and the state's casinos, sportsbooks and barista sports operators contributed $1,637 billion in fiscal 2026, which ended June 30, according to Maryland Lottery and Gaming. That's $44 million more than the previous year.

Sports wagering accounted for much of the increase. The industry contributed $313.3 million to the state, up 48.6 percent from $84.0 million in fiscal 2025. More than $957 billion went to the Blueprint for Maryland's Future Fund, which supports public edu-

cation, while $31.6 million went to the state's General Fund.

The growth in sports betting came as casino revenue declined. Maryland's six casinos presented a $10 billion in fiscal 2024, down 1.7 percent from the previous year, while their contributions to the state fell 1.1 percent to about $841 million.

Still, casinos remained the largest source of gaming revenue for the state. Their contributions supported education, local governments, Maryland's home racing industry and other programs.

The numbers illustrate how quickly sports wagering has become a key cog in Maryland's gambling economy since mobile betting launched in late 2022. The state took in nearly 96.8 billion in sports wagers during fiscal 2026, up from 90.2 billion the previous year.

"We're proud to operate and oversee gaming that raises critically needed state revenue," John

Martin, director of Maryland Lottery and Gaming, said in a statement. "We take a moment each summer after the fiscal year ended to look at the numbers, but we're also quickly turned our attention to the future as we aim for a strong FY2027 and beyond."

The lottery remained another major source of revenue, posting its third-best sales performance in its 13-year history. Sales totaled $2,479 billion, including $1,452 billion in a month off tickets.

Lottery profits returned to the state totaled $484.8 million, including $132.5 million for the General Fund. Another $140 million was distributed among other state funds, including those supporting public transit, the Maryland Veterans Trust Fund and improvements to the Camden Yards Sports Complex.

Lottery players won $1,650 billion in prizes during the fiscal year. There were 1,658 prizes of $10,000 or more, including

24 prizes worth at least $1 million.

Casino contributions included about $104 million for the Education Trust Fund, while supports such-children's education, public schools and school construction. Since the state's first casino opened in 2010, more than $7 billion in casino revenue has gone to the education fund.

Casino money also provided $10.8 million in local aid, $94.7 million for Maryland's home racing industry, $16.1 million for the state's Small, Minority and Women-owned Business Fund and 34.4 million for responsible gaming programs.

Random competition operators contributed another $1.95 million to the Blueprint Fund during fiscal 2026.

Combined, the lottery and regulated gambling operations generated an average of 84.4 million a day for state programs and services during the fiscal year.

Even with the growth in sports betting, casinos still remained the largest source of gaming revenue for the state.

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WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2024 THE WASHINGTON POST

M 10

B17

OBITUARIES

WILLIAM GIBBIT, 69

Producer behind Madonna's 1998 album

BY DEALER, WISCONSIN

Los Angeles Times

LOS ANGELES — William Gebit, the English musician and producer best known for his work with Madonna on her federal 1998 album "Bay of Light" died on July 21. He was the

His family announced his death Friday in an Instagram post that said he should be on his debut speech a cause. "He will be greatly missed by us and by so many whose lives he touched through his music, friendship and kindness," the post reads.

Born William Wainwright in London in 1958, Mr. Gebit had already established himself in the world of dance music and music soundtracks. He composed the score for the 1998 broken-horse "Pennifilmist" with Rose Lane and Patrick Murphy — when he linked up with Madonna of a moment of deep personal change for the pop organist, which gives her birth to her first child and therefore herself in a variety of spiritual practices. Together the two developed a back yet energetic sound that combined picture, gentle and throbbing with heart.

"Bay of Light" which sold more than 4 million copies in the United States alone, goes off last single including "Poems: 'The Power of Good-Bye' and the emotional title track, the LP was nominated for a album of the year at the Grammy Awards — Ma-chenest club and for that poetic show, and the band was held for pop vocal album. Mr. Gebit won three champions in all over the course of his career.

In 2013, Mr. Gebit took place in an interview with the Guardian to share credit for "Bay of Light" with the singer Ismael. Madonna, he said, is "a fabulous producer. When it says 'produced by Madonna and William Gebit,' people don't always give her the credit for that. But don't an impossible as me."

Mr. Gebit and Madonna collaborated again for "Beautiful Stranger," a Grammy-winning single from the soundtrack of 1997's "Austin Poems: The Spy Who Shappen Me," and he as electro-pop cover of Don McLean's "America of My" that focused on the 2000 movie "The Next Best Thing," in which Madonna starred.

He also worked with Blot, T2, Beth Orton, Fink and Ali Saane, and he made music under his own name, including a 1998 LP, "Peace as a Modern Man," with high-tech interpretations of dual soul pieces by the time of Samuel Barber and Erik Satie.

Music producer William Gebit in Hong Kong in 2016.

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SHOWBOY, BIRD (Apr 10) is a 1st class of 1st class, a 2nd class of 2nd class, a 3rd class of 3rd class, a 4th class of 4th class, a 5th class of 5th class, a 6th class of 6th class, a 7th class of 7th class, a 8th class of 8th class, a 9th class of 9th class, a 10th class of 10th class, a 11st class of 11th class, a 12nd class of 12th class, a 13rd class of 13th class, a 14th class of 14th class, a 15th class of 15th class, a 16th class of 16th class, a 17th class of 17th class, a 18th class of 18th class, a 19th class of 19th class, a 20th class of 20th class, a 21st class of 21th class, a 22nd class of 22th class, a 23rd class of 23th class, a 24th class of 24th class, a 25th class of 25th class, a 26th class of 26th class, a 27th class of 27th class, a 28th class of 28th class, a 29th class of 29th class, a 30th class of 30th class, a 31st class of 31th class, a 32nd class of 32th class, a 33rd class of 33th class, a 34th class of 34th class, a 35th class of 35th class, a 36th class of 36th class, a 37th class of 37th class, a 38th class of 38th class, a 39th class of 39th class, a 40th class of 40th class, a 41st class of 41th class, a 42nd class of 42th class, a 43rd class of 43th class, a 44th class of 44th class, a 45th class of 45th class, a 46th class of 46th class, a 47th class of 47th class, a 48th class of 48th class, a 49th class of 49th class, a 50th class of 50th class, a 51st class of 51th class, a 52nd class of 52th class, a 53rd class of 53th class, a 54th class of 54th class, a 55th class of 55th class, a 56th class of 56th class, a 57th class of 57th class, a 58th class of 58th class, a 59th class of 59th class, a 60th class of 60th class, a 61st class of 61th class, a 62nd class of 62th class, a 63rd class of 63th class, a 64th class of 64th class, a 65th class of 65th class, a 66th class of 66th class, a 67th class of 67th class, a 68th class of 68th class, a 69th class of 69th class, a 70th class of 70th class, a 71st class of 71th class, a 72nd class of 72th class, a 73rd class of 73th class, a 74th class of 74th class, a 75th class of 75th class, a 76th class of 76th class, a 77th class of 77th class, a 78th class of 78th class, a 79th class of 79th class, a 80th class of 80th class, a 81st class of 81th class, a 82nd class of 82th class, a 83rd class of 83th class, a 84th class of 84th class, a 85th class of 85th class, a 86th class of 86th class, a 87th class of 87th class, a 88th class of 88th class, a 89th class of 89th class, a 90th class of 90th class, a 91st class of 91th class, a 92nd class of 92th class, a 93rd class of 93th class, a 94th class of 94th class, a 95th class of 95th class, a 96th class of 96th class, a 97th class of 97th class, a 98th class of 98th class, a 99th class of 99th class, a 100th class of 100th class.

FARQUHAR

JAMES GIBBIT FARQUHAR (Apr 10) is a 1st class of 1st class, a 2nd class of 2nd class, a 3rd class of 3rd class, a 4th class of 4th class, a 5th class of 5th class, a 6th class of 6th class, a 7th class of 7th class, a 8th class of 8th class, a 9th class of 9th class, a 10th class of 10th class, a 11st class of 11th class, a 12nd class of 12th class, a 13rd class of 13th class, a 14th class of 14th class, a 15th class of 15th class, a 16th class of 16th class, a 17th class of 17th class, a 18th class of 18th class, a 19th class of 19th class, a 20th class of 20th class, a 21st class of 21th class, a 22nd class of 22th class, a 23rd class of 23th class, a 24th class of 24th class, a 25th class of 25th class, a 26th class of 26th class, a 27th class of 27th class, a 28th class of 28th class, a 29th class of 29th class, a 30th class of 30th class, a 31st class of 31th class, a 32nd class of 32th class, a 33rd class of 33th class, a 34th class of 34th class, a 35th class of 35th class, a 36th class of 36th class, a 37th class of 37th class, a 38th class of 38th class, a 39th class of 39th class, a 40th class of 40th class, a 41st class of 41th class, a 42nd class of 42th class, a 43rd class of 43th class, a 44th class of 44th class, a 45th class of 45th class, a 46th class of 46th class, a 47th class of 47th class, a 48th class of 48th class, a 49th class of 49th class, a 50th class of 50th class, a 51st class of 51th class, a 52nd class of 52th class, a 53rd class of 53th class, a 54th class of 54th class, a 55th class of 55th class, a 56th class of 56th class, a 57th class of 57th class, a 58th class of 58th class, a 59th class of 59th class, a 60th class of 60th class, a 61st class of 61th class, a 62nd class of 62th class, a 63rd class of 63th class, a 64th class of 64th class, a 65th class of 65th class, a 66th class of 66th class, a 67th class of 67th class, a 68th class of 68th class, a 69th class of 69th class, a 70th class of 70th class, a 71st class of 71th class, a 72nd class of 72th class, a 73rd class of 73th class, a 74th class of 74th class, a 75th class of 75th class, a 76th class of 76th class, a 77th class of 77th class, a 78th class of 78th class, a 79th class of 79th class, a 80th class of 80th class, a 81st class of 81th class, a 82nd class of 82th class, a 83rd class of 83th class, a 84th class of 84th class, a 85th class of 85th class, a 86th class of 86th class, a 87th class of 87th class, a 88th class of 88th class, a 89th class of 89th class, a 90th class of 90th class, a 91st class of 91th class, a 92nd class of 92th class, a 93rd class of 93th class, a 94th class of 94th class, a 95th class of 95th class, a 96th class of 96th class, a 97th class of 97th class, a 98th class of 98th class, a 99th class of 99th class, a 100th class of 100th class.

SHOWBOY, BIRD (Apr 10) is a 1st class of 1st class, a 2nd class of 2nd class, a 3rd class of 3rd class, a 4th class of 4th class, a 5th class of 5th class, a 6th class of 6th class, a 7th class of 7th class, a 8th class of 8th class, a 9th class of 9th class, a 10th class of 10th class, a 11st class of 11th class, a 12nd class of 12th class, a 13rd class of 13th class, a 14th class of 14th class, a 15th class of 15th class, a 16th class of 16th class, a 17th class of 17th class, a 18th class of 18th class, a 19th class of 19th class, a 20th class of 20th class, a 21st class of 21th class, a 22nd class of 22th class, a 23rd class of 23th class, a 24th class of 24th class, a 25th class of 25th class, a 26th class of 26th class, a 27th class of 27th class, a 28th class of 28th class, a 29th class of 29th class, a 30th class of 30th class, a 31st class of 31th class, a 32nd class of 32th class, a 33rd class of 33th class, a 34th class of 34th class, a 35th class of 35th class, a 36th class of 36th class, a 37th class of 37th class, a 38th class of 38th class, a 39th class of 39th class, a 40th class of 40th class, a 41st class of 41th class, a 42nd class of 42th class, a 43rd class of 43th class, a 44th class of 44th class, a 45th class of 45th class, a 46th class of 46th class, a 47th class of 47th class, a 48th class of 48th class, a 49th class of 49th class, a 50th class of 50th class, a 51st class of 51th class, a 52nd class of 52th class, a 53rd class of 53th class, a 54th class of 54th class, a 55th class of 55th class, a 56th class of 56th class, a 57th class of 57th class, a 58th class of 58th class, a 59th class of 59th class, a 60th class of 60th class, a 61st class of 61th class, a 62nd class of 62th class, a 63rd class of 63th class, a 64th class of 64th class, a 65th class of 65th class, a 66th class of 66th class, a 67th class of 67th class, a 68th class of 68th class, a 69th class of 69th class, a 70th class of 70th class, a 71st class of 71th class, a 72nd class of 72th class, a 73rd class of 73th class, a 74th class of 74th class, a 75th class of 75th class, a 76th class of 76th class, a 77th class of 77th class, a 78th class of 78th class, a 79th class of 79th class, a 80th class of 80th class, a 81st class of 81th class, a 82nd class of 82th class, a 83rd class of 83th class, a 84th class of 84th class, a 85th class of 85th class, a 86th class of 86th class, a 87th class of 87th class, a 88th class of 88th class, a 89th class of 89th class, a 90th class of 90th class, a 91st class of 91th class, a 92nd class of 92th class, a 93rd class of 93th class, a 94th class of 94th class, a 95th class of 95th class, a 96th class of 96th class, a 97th class of 97th class, a 98th class of 98th class, a 99th class of 99th class.

---

B18

32 46

THE WASHINGTON POST - WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2026

THE WEATHER

WASHINGTON POST.COM/WEATHER

Partly sunny, chance of storms

We'll have partly sunny skies today and high temperatures in the 40s. In the evening, it will be mostly cloudy but it's expected to close up over time. There's a chance of showers and thunderstorms, and low temperatures will be in the 70s.

★ AcculWeather FORECAST

Today Trabzon	Thursday Hanoi, Trabzon	Friday Showers	Saturday Mostly sunny	Sunday Mostly cloudy	Monday Showers
88° 74' REALFELT * 90° SUNSET, WASHINGTON WIND 100° 5' 44" each HUMIDITY: High	91° 75' REALFELT * 87° SUNSET, WASHINGTON WIND 90° 0' 2" each HUMIDITY: High	86° 70' REALFELT * 85° SUNSET, PHILADELPHIA WIND 90° 0' 2" each HUMIDITY: High	85° 65' REALFELT * 82° SUNSET, PHILADELPHIA WIND 100° 0' 2" each HUMIDITY: Moderate	87° 76' REALFELT * 80° SUNSET, PHILADELPHIA WIND 90° 0' 2" each HUMIDITY: High	91° 72' REALFELT * 88° SUNSET, PHILADELPHIA WIND 90° 0' 2" each HUMIDITY: High

OFFICIAL RECORD

Temperatures
0	1	2	3
0	1	2	3
0	1	2	3

REGION TODAY

Peltier: High

Windward (High 40 m)

Culpe Windward

Trotter Luer

Wasser High Trotter High

Air Quality: Moderate

Air Quality: Moderate

Air Quality: Moderate

UV: Very High

Vapor High

Blue Ridge: Shermanham National Park. Today, home, a history of a planetary, high 85. Winds were confirmed. A 4-mph, Tonight, a thunderstorm. Low 67. Winds continued A 4-mph, + Level 4-mph. National Park. Today, sun, seven clouds, a couple of thunderstorms, high 70. Winds were 7-14 mph. Tonight, partly cloudy. Low 64.

Atlantic Juncides: Dover City, MD. Today, mostly sunny, humid, a deep that dominates this afternoon. High 62. Winds continued 5-12 mph. Tonight, partly cloudy, humid. Low 72. + 4-grain Dover. Today, a deep afternoon thunderstorm, humid, high 65. Winds rarely confirmed. 7-14 mph.

Waterways: Upper Paterson River. Today, mostly sunny, a deep that dominates this afternoon. Wind went A 4-mph, Meso 1-2 feet, + Level 4-mph and Chesapeake Bay. Today, mostly sunny, a day above in the afternoon. Wind continued 5-12 mph, Meso 2-3 feet in Lower Paterson. A 4-foot on Chesapeake Bay + West Wagon. No range of Little Falls will be around 3-10 feet today, with no change of 3-10. Standing. Flood range of Little Falls is 10 feet.

Today's Value (in millions of dollars): $100,000 (in millions of dollars)

Washington	3.10 a.m.	8.98 a.m.	3.13 a.m.	8.42 a.m.
Alexandria	3.41 a.m.	12.02 a.m.	5.30 p.m.	10.42 p.m.
Greene City	1.48 a.m.	3.88 a.m.	1.69 a.m.	8.49 a.m.
Norfolk	0.99 a.m.	0.99 a.m.	0.03 p.m.	0.03 p.m.
Point Leavenut	1.09 a.m.	8.69 a.m.	2.04 p.m.	7.83 p.m.

NATION TODAY

Showers	Traverse	Rain	Energy	News
0	0	0	0	0

National's National

High: WASHINGTON 1:20"

Low: WASHINGTON 2"

Nation Day's World

High: WASHINGTON 1:22"

Low: North Mexico, Argentina 2"

NATIONAL	Today	Turnover	Hot Shores	60/72/5	30/73/5	OKahaha City	120/79/2	105/77/3	NOBLE	Today	Turnover
Albany, NY	0/24/24	0/4/4/5	0/4/4/5	0/3/3/7	0/14/4/4	Omaha	92/77/4	99/71/3	Allen Island	92/72/1	0/27/25
Albuquerque	95/16/5	91/6/7/1	0/9/6/4	96/75/16	92/79/6	Orlando	96/97/6	99/75/7	Atkinsville	92/82/6	0/27/25
Anchorage	105/9/2	119/9/6/4	Notch 68	95/68/7	39/59/6	Phoenix	97/97/7	100/65/5	Atlanta	92/77/1	0/27/25
Arizona	92/79/2	92/79/6	Red Bull 17	95/91/6	25/59/7	Pensacola	98/97/7	100/65/5	Richfield	92/95/6	0/27/25
Austin	101/79/2	103/8/6	Brooklyn	98/77/6	36/57/5	Portland OR	99/97/7	99/75/7	Richfield	92/97/3	0/27/25
Baltimore	95/71/5	93/7/2/1	Seaside	97/72/5	57/72/5	Portland OR	72/79/6	92/75/6	Seaside	92/72/1	0/27/25
Billings, AR	84/100/6	79/92/7	Jacksonville	97/72/5	36/72/5	Providence, RI	94/97/8	99/75/7	Salina	97/90/4	0/27/25
Birmingham	92/75/6	92/77/6	Jacksonville, NC	92/77/5	36/73/4	Portland, ME	92/72/7	96/75/5	St. Louis	92/76/6	0/27/25
Baltimore, MD	92/78/7	92/80/7	Jacksonville, FL	92/75/5	36/72/5	Rocky, NY	92/82/7	92/75/7	Roanoke	94/90/6	0/26/25
Boston	94/102/6	94/95/6	Staten City, MD	97/77/7	36/73/4	Richmond	95/97/7	92/75/7	Seaside West	93/92/1	0/27/25
Boston	102/79/6	98/78/7	Jacksonville	100/78/7	36/70/7	Sacramento	99/98/7	92/75/6/7	Jaxin	100/79/6	0/27/25
Buffalo	90/16/7	92/6/2/1	Little Rock	100/80/7	20/57/6	St. Louis	93/77/7	95/70/7	Chicago	92/76/7	7/31/25
Birmingham, NY	79/66/6	79/92/7	Los Angeles	90/80/6	20/63/6	St. Thomas, IL	95/99/7	93/83/6/7	Chesterfield	90/78/7	7/29/25
Charleston, SC	96/75/6	92/7/5	Louisville	92/75/5	30/77/5	Salt Lake City	95/79/7	95/66/7	Miami	91/92/6	0/27/25
Charleston, WV	84/58/5	92/76/7	Memphis	93/79/5	35/58/5	San Diego	79/79/6	78/75/6	Seattle	92/92/6	7/29/25
Chicago	92/77/6	92/77/7	Miami	93/81/6	35/52/6	San Francisco	72/69/6	69/62/6	Spokane	93/90/6	7/29/25
Chatham, NH	98/70/5	92/76/7	Milwaukee	93/85/7	36/54/7	San Juan, NM	92/84/7	92/76/7	Seaside	89/84/6	7/29/25
Chicago	92/77/6	92/77/7	Minneapolis	93/72/6	34/52/6	Seattle	74/77/8	69/62/7	Seaside	92/76/6	7/29/25
Cincinnati	85/70/5	92/76/7	Nashville	94/76/7	36/57/6	Spokane, WA	84/92/6	79/72/6	West Palm Beach	89/92/7	0/28/25
Cleveland	92/75/7	92/87/8	New Orleans	92/78/7	35/57/6	Syracuse	62/62/6	52/52/7	Seaside	92/70/6	0/27/25
Dallas	100/79/6	102/79/7	New York City	96/70/6	36/57/5	Tampa	95/79/6	99/79/5	Anchorage	96/70/6	0/27/25
Detroit	95/16/7	92/76/7	Nat'l St	94/75/7	42/57/4	Wichita	104/92/6	109/79/5	West Palm	96/72/5	0/27/25

Nationwide Average 5 p.m. Tuesday

National	Staten	SWI
High	90° 0.03 a.m.	90° 0.03 a.m.
Low	90° 0.05 a.m.	90° 0.05 a.m.
Wisconsin Average	90° 0.07	90° 0.07
Percent High	90° 0.03	90° 0.03
Percent Low	90° 0.07	90° 0.07

Difference from 20 per. avg. (National): 0.0% (North - 0.6" p. to 6.6%) - 0.2"

Precipitation

	National	Staten	SWI
High	90° 0.03 a.m.	90° 0.03 a.m.	90° 0.03 a.m.
Low	90° 0.05 a.m.	90° 0.05 a.m.	90° 0.05 a.m.
Wisconsin Average	90° 0.07	90° 0.07	90° 0.07
Percent High	90° 0.03	90° 0.03	90° 0.03
Percent Low	90° 0.07	90° 0.07	90° 0.07

Moon Phases

Reg 12	Reg 19	Reg 24	Reg 31	Reg 4	Reg 7
Delta	Post	Post	Post	Post	Post
Delta	Quartier	Quarter	Quarter	Quarter	Quarter
Blue	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.
Beagle	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.
Beagle	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.
Beagle	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.
Beagle	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.
Beagle	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.
Beagle	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.
Beagle	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.
Beagle	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.
Beagle	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.
Beagle	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.	0.00 a.m.

ORIGINAL SWALLOWING WITH GETT IMAGES

A work in progress

A worker near the North Portion of the White House on Tuesday. Work on the building, including a renovation of its columns, has been underway.

---

E2

CLASSIFIED zone E2 | 2026-8-12 | C | BLACK

The Washington Post

CLASSIFIED

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EZ

CLASSIFIED 2006 EZ | 2026-8-12 | C | BLACK

EZ CLASSIFIED • NOTICES • Trades Sales - MO

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100

B. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10

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E2

CLASSIFIED ZONE 2 [2026-8-12] C 3 [BLACK]

RECHINEDON AUGUST 12, 2020

E1 Photo: KIMBERLY, JOHN (2016) 2016

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

State a power of any registered or certified field of field (field) or field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field

SEPTEMBER 1, 2016 AT 11:41 AM

ALL TIME TO SAMPLE 1-2-17 (ORIGINAL) (QUOTE AND ANY SIGNINGS or REQUIREMENTS) PLEASE SUBMIT TO PHOTO EXAMPLE 1-2-17, THE ART AND THIS DOCUMENT IN THE

The property, and any improvements thereon, will be sold in an "as is" condition and property to conditions, restrictions and the sale of the property, and the property, and any other property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property

State a power of any registered or certified field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field

Artistic (Women, et al., Substitute Studies

● ALEX COOPER

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

Aug 12, 27, 28, 2026 8/12/2016

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SUNDAY, 28 AUGUST 2016

TICK, PROPERLY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS

1. 2017年1月1日

SEPTEMBER 1, 2016 AT 11:41

ALL TIME TO SAMPLE 1-2-17 (ORIGINAL) (QUOTES AND ANY SIGNINGS OR REQUIREMENTS) PLEASE SUBMIT TO PHOTO EXAMPLE 1-2-17, THE ART AND THIS DOCUMENT IN THE

The property, and any improvements thereon, will be sold in an "as is" condition and property to conditions, restrictions and the sale of the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and the property, and

State a Power of any registered or certified field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of field of

● ALEX COOPER

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

2016.10.31

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OF NEW, PROPERLY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS

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The Washington Post

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---

E2

CLASSIFIED ZONE E2 [2026-8-12] C4 | BLACK

C4 CLASSIFIED • NOTICES • Trustee Series - NO

E1 Price Expiration: $1.00

E1 Price Expiration: $1.00

E1 Price Expiration: $1.00

E1 Price Expiration: $1.00

E1 Price Expiration: $1.00

E1 Price Expiration: $1.00

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SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

SUBSTOCK WASTE 1962

---

E2

CLASSIFIED ZONE 2 [2026-8-12] C5 | BLACK

RECHINSON AUGUST 12, 2020

E1 Photo 2020-8-12 Photo 2020-8-12

GROVEY & RICHARD, INC.

600 EAST MAIN STREET, SUITE 100

PHOENIX, AZ 85020

SURVEYOR INVERSEY 1962

OF JOHN F. HALL, PRESIDENT

AND RICHARD M. CARL SUNDAY, OCT. 12, 2020

Gibbs & Jones, of each component, are members of a Four Non-Menthol (Non-pitch) film from a class. The 1,700 cast members in each film, the 1st, second, the next and the next of these features include: Mr. James, having a production of 1,000 casts, Mr. James, having a production of 1,000 casts, Mr. James, having a production of 1,000 casts, Mr. James, having a production of 1,000 casts, Mr. James, having a production of 1,000 casts, Mr. James, having a production of 1,000 casts, Mr. James, having a production of 1,000

AUGUST 19, 2020 AT 10:27AM

ALL TIME TO TURN IT AT 10:30AM. Inquire with the following cast requirements: Review all other of Photo Service, 2 comp. 1/8, 4/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8

The property, which is responsible for handling, will be sold in an A.C. building and subject to conditions, restrictions and agreements, and will be binding. The same, if any, and will be accepted at any local

Some of Gabs, Arbaquard, and Giles, who have a certified stock, subject to stock or equity, are not to be a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company. The company is not a member of the company.

If the Partners are unable to come upon and may be able, they are not able to come on or to have a good deal with the company. The company is not able to come on or to have a good deal with the company. The company is not able to come on or to have a good deal with the company. The company is not able to come on or to have a good deal with the company. The company is not able to come on or to have a good deal with the company. The company is not able to come on or to have a good deal with the company. The company is not able to come on or to have a good deal with the company.

Source: Document, David, Alison, et al., Database

ALEX COOPER

and Company

2017年1月1日

www.10.10.2023

Aug 1, 12, 19, 2020 0151/2/2020

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日

4. 2017年1月1日

5. 2017年1月1日

6. 2017年1月1日

7. 2017年1月1日

8. 2017年1月1日

9. 2017年1月1日

In the case of the company, the company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company.

Last property is to be made and is responsible for the property and is subject to the specified cost and to the property. The property is not to be a member of the company. The property is not to be a member of the company.

THREE OF THIS, A COPY OF THE COMPANY, which is published in the name of the Company. The Company is not to be a member of the Company. The Company is not to be a member of the Company.

In the case of the company, the company is a member of the Company. The company is a member of the Company.

A particular, however, and the business owner of the company, is not to be a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company. The company is a member of the company.

If the transaction is subject to the 100% distribution of the Company, the Company will be issued in accordance with the 100% distribution of the Company. The Company will be held in the 100% share of the Company and provided to the Board of Directors, as defined in 1980, the Company.

The Company is a member of the Company. The Company is a member of the Company. The Company is a member of the Company. The Company is a member of the Company. The Company is a member of the Company. The Company is a member of the Company.

Witness: Thomas et al., Substitute Products

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日

4. 2017年1月1日

5. 2017年1月1日

6. 2017年1月1日

7. 2017年1月1日

8. 2017年1月1日

Aug 12, 20, 2020 0151/2/2020

1. 2017年1月1日

The Book of the Company

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日

4. 2017年1月1日

5. 2017年1月1日

6. 2017年1月1日

7. 2017年1月1日

8. 2017年1月1日

9. 2017年1月1日

10. 2017年1月1日

11. 2017年1月1日

12. 2017年1月1日

13. 2017年1月1日

14. 2017年1月1日

15. 2017年1月1日

16. 2017年1月1日

AUGUST 19, 2020 AT 11:00 AM

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日

4. 2017年1月1日

5. 2017年1月1日

6. 2017年1月1日

7. 2017年1月1日

8. 2017年1月1日

9. 2017年1月1日

10. 2017年1月1日

11. 2017年1月1日

12. 2017年1月1日

13. 2017年1月1日

14. 2017年1月1日

15. 2017年1月1日

16. 2017年1月1日

17. 2017年1月1日

18. 2017年1月1日

19. 2017年1月1日

20. 2017年1月1日

21. 2017年1月1日

22. 2017年1月1日

23. 2017年1月1日

24. 2017年1月1日

25. 2017年1月1日

26. 2017年1月1日

27. 2017年1月1日

28. 2017年1月1日

29. 2017年1月1日

30. 2017年1月1日

31. 2017年1月1日

32. 2017年1月1日

33. 2017年1月1日

34. 2017年1月1日

35. 2017年1月1日

36. 2017年1月1日

37. 2017年1月1日

38. 2017年1月1日

39. 2017年1月1日

40. 2017年1月1日

41. 2017年1月1日

42. 2017年1月1日

43. 2017年1月1日

44. 2017年1月1日

45. 2017年1月1日

46. 2017年1月1日

47. 2017年1月1日

48. 2017年1月1日

49. 2017年1月1日

50. 2017年1月1日

51. 2017年1月1日

52. 2017年1月1日

53. 2017年1月1日

54. 2017年1月1日

55. 2017年1月1日

56. 2017年1月1日

57. 2017年1月1日

58. 2017年1月1日

59. 2017年1月1日

60. 2017年1月1日

61. 2017年1月1日

62. 2017年1月1日

63. 2017年1月1日

64. 2017年1月1日

65. 2017年1月1日

66. 2017年1月1日

67. 2017年1月1日

68. 2017年1月1日

69. 2017年1月1日

70. 2017年1月1日

71. 2017年1月1日

72. 2017年1月1日

73. 2017年1月1日

74. 2017年1月1日

75. 2017年1月1日

76. 2017年1月1日

77. 2017年1月1日

78. 2017年1月1日

79. 2017年1月1日

80. 2017年1月1日

81. 2017年1月1日

82. 2017年1月1日

83. 2017年1月1日

84. 2017年1月1日

85. 2017年1月1日

86. 2017年1月1日

87. 2017年1月1日

88. 2017年1月1日

89. 2017年1月1日

90. 2017年1月1日

91. 2017年1月1日

92. 2017年1月1日

93. 2017年1月1日

94. 2017年1月1日

95. 2017年1月1日

96. 2017年1月1日

97. 2017年1月1日

98. 2017年1月1日

99. 2017年1月1日

100. 2017年1月1日

101. 2017年1月1日

102. 2017年1月1日

103. 2017年1月1日

104. 2017年1月1日

105. 2017年1月1日

106. 2017年1月1日

107. 2017年1月1日

108. 2017年1月1日

109. 2017年1月1日

110. 2017年1月1日

111. 2017年1月1日

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113. 2017年1月1日

114. 2017年1月1日

115. 2017年1月1日

116. 2017年1月1日

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118. 2017年1月1日

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121. 2017年1月1日

122. 2017年1月1日

123. 2017年1月1日

124. 2017年1月1日

125. 2017年1月1日

126. 2017年1月1日

127. 2017年1月1日

The Book of the Company

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日

4. 2017年1月1日

5. 2017年1月1日

6. 2017年1月1日

7. 2017年1月1日

8. 2017年1月1日

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10. 2017年1月1日

11. 2017年1月1日

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25. 2017年1月1日

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27. 2017年1月1日

28. 2017年1月1日

29. 2017年1月1日

30. 2017年1月1日

31. 2017年1月1日

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34. 2017年1月1日

35. 2017年1月1日

36. 2017年1月1日

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38. 2017年1月1日

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40. 2017年1月1日

41. 2017年1月1日

42. 2017年1月1日

43. 2017年1月1日

44. 2017年1月1日

45. 2017年1月1日

46. 2017年1月1日

47. 2017年1月1日

48. 2017年1月1日

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50. 2017年1月1日

51. 2017年1月1日

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55. 2017年1月1日

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58. 2017年1月1日

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84. 2017年1月1日

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90. 2017年1月1日

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94. 2017年1月1日

95. 2017年1月1日

96. 2017年1月1日

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98. 2017年1月1日

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100. 2017年1月1日

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109. 2017年1月1日

110. 2017年1月1日

111. 2017年1月1日

---

EZ

CLASSIFIED 2006 EZ [2026-8-12] C 6 | BLACK

C6 CLASSIFIED • NOTICES • Trustee Notes—WS

1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日

4. 2017年1月1日

5. 2017年1月1日

6. 2017年1月1日

7. 2017年1月1日

8. 2017年1月1日

9. 2017年1月1日

10. 2017年1月1日

11. 2017年1月1日

12. 2017年1月1日

13. 2017年1月1日

Helen A. Jones of John Caldwell, the sureties listed in Expt. 1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.

1. 2017年1月1日

AGGEST 16. 2016-07-11-00 AM

ALL THAT YOU NEED A LOT OF ADVERSE VOUCHING WITH THIS STATEMENT. THE AGGEST 16. 2016-07-11-00 AM. ALL THAT YOU NEED A LOT OF ADVERSE VOUCHING WITH THIS STATEMENT. THE AGGEST 16. 2016-07-11-00 AM. ALL THAT YOU NEED A LOT OF ADVERSE VOUCHING WITH THIS STATEMENT. THE AGGEST 16. 2016-07-11-00 AM. ALL THAT YOU NEED A LOT OF ADVERSE VOUCHING WITH THIS STATEMENT. THE AGGEST 16. 2016-07-11-00 AM.

1. 2017年1月1日

The following text in the above section is to be written in the following table:

Helen A. Jones, A. Jones, and the following described text: "A. Jones, A. Jones, and the following described text: "A. Jones, A. Jones, and the following described text: "A. Jones, A. Jones, and the following described text: "A. Jones, A. Jones, and the following described text: "A. Jones, A. Jones, and the following described text: "A. Jones, A. Jones, and the following described text: "A. Jones, A. Jones, and the following described text: "A. Jones, A. Jones, and

A. 2017年1月1日

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日

4. 2017年1月1日

5. 2017年1月1日

6. 2017年1月1日

7. 2017年1月1日

8. 2017年1月1日

9. 2017年1月1日

10. 2017年1月1日

11. 2017年1月1日

12. 2017年1月1日

13. 2017年1月1日

14. 2017年1月1日

15. 2017年1月1日

16. 2017年1月1日

17. 2017年1月1日

18. 2017年1月1日

19. 2017年1月1日

20. 2017年1月1日

21. 2017年1月1日

22. 2017年1月1日

23. 2017年1月1日

24. 2017年1月1日

25. 2017年1月1日

26. 2017年1月1日

27. 2017年1月1日

28. 2017年1月1日

29. 2017年1月1日

ALL THAT YOU NEED A LOT OF ADVERSE VOUCHING WITH THIS STATEMENT. THE AGGEST 16. 2016-07-11-00 AM. ALL THAT YOU NEED A LOT OF ADVERSE VOUCHING WITH THIS STATEMENT. THE AGGEST 16. 2016-07-11-00 AM. ALL THAT YOU NEED A LOT OF ADVERSE VOUCHING WITH THIS STATEMENT. THE AGGEST 16. 2016-07-11-00 AM. ALL THAT YOU NEED A LOT OF ADVERSE VOUCHING WITH THIS STATEMENT.

1. 2017年1月1日

The following table provides the information in English:

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日

3. 2017年1月1日

4. 2017年1月1日

5. 2017年1月1日

6. 2017年1月1日

7. 2017年1月1日

8. 2017年1月1日

9. 2017年1月1日

10. 2017年1月1日

11. 2017年1月1日

12. 2017年1月1日

13. 2017年1月1日

14. 2017年1月1日

15. 2017年1月1日

16. 2017年1月1日

17. 2017年1月1日

18. 2017年1月1日

19. 2017年1月1日

20. 2017年1月1日

21. 2017年1月1日

22. 2017年1月1日

23. 2017年1月1日

24. 2017年1月1日

25. 2017年1月1日

26. 2017年1月1日

27. 2017年1月1日

28. 2017年1月1日

29. 2017年1月1日

30. 2017年1月1日

31. 2017年1月1日

32. 2017年1月1日

33. 2017年1月1日

34. 2017年1月1日

35. 2017年1月1日

36. 2017年1月1日

37. 2017年1月1日

38. 2017年1月1日

39. 2017年1月1日

40. 2017年1月1日

41. 2017年1月1日

42. 2017年1月1日

43. 2017年1月1日

44. 2017年1月1日

45. 2017年1月1日

46. 2017年1月1日

47. 2017年1月1日

48. 2017年1月1日

49. 2017年1月1日

50. 2017年1月1日

51. 2017年1月1日

52. 2017年1月1日

53. 2017年1月1日

54. 2017年1月1日

55. 2017年1月1日

56. 2017年1月1日

57. 2017年1月1日

58. 2017年1月1日

59. 2017年1月1日

60. 2017年1月1日

61. 2017年1月1日

62. 2017年1月1日

63. 2017年1月1日

64. 2017年1月1日

65. 2017年1月1日

66. 2017年1月1日

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68. 2017年1月1日

69. 2017年1月1日

70. 2017年1月1日

71. 2017年1月1日

72. 2017年1月1日

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78. 2017年1月1日

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80. 2017年1月1日

81. 2017年1月1日

82. 2017年1月1日

83. 2017年1月1日

84. 2017年1月1日

85. 2017年1月1日

86. 2017年1月1日

87. 2017年1月1日

88. 2017年1月1日

89. 2017年1月1日

90. 2017年1月1日

91. 2017年1月1日

92. 2017年1月1日

93. 2017年1月1日

94. 2017年1月1日

95. 2017年1月1日

96. 2017年1月1日

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98. 2017年1月1日

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100. 2017年1月1日

101. 2017年1月1日

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103. 2017年1月1日

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107. 2017年1月1日

108. 2017年1月1日

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110. 2017年1月1日

111. 2017年1月1日

112. 2017年1月1日

113. 2017年1月1日

114. 2017年1月1日

115. 2017年1月1日

116. 2017年1月1日

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118. 2017年1月1日

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120. 2017年1月1日

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The Washington Post

FOOD

WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 2016

10 10

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LOUISE TOLCHUAN FOR THE WASHINGTON POST, FOOD STYLING OF LION OBERHARDT

How to drink water (better)

BY LEAN KENNIG

Water. It is the source of life, a universal necessity and, as of recently, trending on social media. Content creators have been hyping "loaded water," an arguably terrible name for a rather useful method of dressing up plain H2O with fresh fruit, herbs, electrolyte packets and more, to promote better hydration. ¶ It is common knowledge, of course, that drinking enough water is essential for good health, particularly during the hottest months. But it can also feel like a chore. "In the summer I am very capable of accidentally dehydrating myself until I have a headache and feel like a rassin," said Natacha Feldman, a recipe developer and author of "The Dinner Party Project." Making loaded waters, which Feldman calls hydration drinks, are how she "tricks [herself] into being a person who drinks water." Here are six tips to help you do the same.

If drinking water feels like a chore to you, try making it "loaded," as some content creators say. Crushing juicy fruits like watermelon or oranges can add a burst of flavor and nutrients, while muddling fresh basil, mint or ginger can bring virgin mocktail vines to your glass.

HOUSTON

This tomato and peach salad centers on the pure pleasure of peak-season produce, and it's practically effortless to make. EZ

NOTHING

Meeting daily fiber recommendations is easier to do with these versatile and low-cost ingredients. EA

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Gothic Eggplant Farm Online

Fig and Box Creativity Online

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In RFK Jr.'s cooking show, cooking wasn't the point

The first episode felt like a meandering policy lecture. At least the dish was good.

BY EMILY HEIL

Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. recently debuted a cooking show, which might seem like an improbable development for a man whose best-known culinary accomplishments is maintaining "a forever fall" of roadfall.

Kennedy, fortunately, acts more as the host of "The Real Food Show" than an instructor — at least in its inaugural episode, in which he is joined by Caldernia-based chef Andrew Girzel, who prepares a meal of salmon cakes with a white bean, apple and arugula salad.

As someone who doesn't shy away from a kitchen challenge, whether cooking my way through a classic book or jumping on the latest (even questionable) social media fad, I knew I had to try the dish.

In Girzel's recipe, you roast the salmon (he says you can use beef tallow, a Kennedy favorite, in this step), let it cool, then flake it and combine it with other ingredients (including paulin, red onion, an egg and avocado oil sauce — no need oils allowed here) before dredging the cakes in more breadcrumbs and pan-soaring them.

The recipe presented on the HHS website to accompany the video is tight on detail, and while I think this might be an effort to convince people that it's not too complicated, it actually does a disservice to the topic at home cook, particularly

SEE COOKING SHOW ON EA

THE PEAK SEASON

The author refined and adapted her Angel Hair Pasta With Curvants and Pine Nuts recipe over several years.

HOW TO

The benefits of making the same dish over and over

Repetition doesn't just take the guesswork out of mealtime — it makes you a better cook

BY KRISTEN HEATKE

I own 100 cookbooks

As a food writer, and recipe tester and developer, it's probably not unreasonable that I have an extensive library of cookbooks, many of which are devoted to specific techniques and I assume that I use for reference in my work. On a given night, I could turn to any one of these books to make Maroon Hibert's spicy mint chutney to spruce over a protein, pale together Michal Kozlowski potato dumplings, known as Kopytka; or try my hand at vegan multi.

But there was a period of my life when I ate the same meal four nights a week, and I've recently begun to learn, for it again. It's the simplicity that I crave, and when I wrote about this topic in my Substack newsletter, the Kitchen Conforterial, I was struck by a comment from cookbook author Erika Georgులు when she shared my original post with her readers: "A bit like Einstein and his nuts. Routine from your mind from the stress of constantly having to choose or make decisions."

Look, I'm not comparing myself to Albert Einstein, who famously filled his closet with identical nuts so that he could preserve his brain power for more important things, like the theory of relativity, but it curbed me thinking.

SEE HOW TO ON EA

RECIPE

Angel Hair Pasta With Curvants and Pine Nuts ES

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Tomato, peach and burrata salad is a peak-summer explosion of color and flavor

One of my most vivid food memories involves eating ripe summer tomatoes while sitting on the floor of a ladies' locker

room. I was about 5 years old and, with no adults in sight, my 10-year-old cousin, left an ensked me into one of the small changing rooms at our pool club, carrying a carton of plain tomatoes and a salt shaker.

The act felt thrillingly illicit, which only enhanced the pleasure of devouring those into tomatoes, which we sprinkled with salt after each bite. We sat creased-legged with our backs against the locked door of the tiny space, giggling all the while. To this day, when I think about the joy of simple things, my mind goes right back to that moment!

In the same vein, this salad confers on the pure pleasure of peak-season product. It's practically effective to make — just be sure to start with beautifully ripe summer tomatoes and peaches. Cut them into wedges and arrange them on a serving platter, then scatter chunks of burrata cheese around the plate for creamy/rich contrast.

A drink of good olive oil, some syrups, aged balsamic vinegar, and a sprinkle of flake sea salt reduce the salad with a savory vibe, while simultaneously coating out the fruity sweetness of the tomatoes and peaches. Sprinkled with basil leaves, it's a stunning salad that's a true celebration of summer produce prepared simply, with just a few prime ingredients to take it to the next level.

Krogan is a registered dietitian nutritionist, cookbook author, and cooking them and podcast host. Learn more at info@ogm.com.

PHOTO BY LYDIA T. TAGLIA, ALL FOR THE WASHINGTON POST. FOOD STYLING BY LISA J. KETNAGIN

Using peak-season tomatoes and peaches elevates this low-silient salad from delicious to sublime. Chunks of burrata cheese provide a creamy, rich contrast, while a drink of olive oil and aged balsamic halves the salad with a savory vibe and roan out the sweetness of the tomatoes and peaches.

Tomato and Peach Salad With Burrata

If servings

Ripe, juicy tomatoes and peaches are tapped with chunks of creamy burrata cheese for an irresistible summer salad. Drizzled with extra-virgin olive oil and balsamic vinegar, then showered with basil, it's a dish that solutions: peak-season produce prepared simply, with a handful of quality ingredients to bring it all together. Serve with crusty bread to sop up all the lovely juices.

Storage: The salad is best served as soon as it's made.

Total time: 10 mins

From cookbook author and registered dietitian nutritionist, Ellie Krogan

Ingredients

• 5 medium ripe tomatoes (about 2 ounces each), cored and cut into 6 to 8 wedges each

• 2 medium ripe peaches (about 4 ½ ounces each), pitted and cut into 6 to 8 wedges each

• One (4-to-6-ounce) ball burrata cheese

• 1 ½ tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil, plus more as needed

• 1 tablespoon aged balsamic vinegar

• ½ teaspoon flaky sea salt, such as Blalden, plus more as needed

• ½ cup fresh basil leaves, torn if large

• Crusty bread, for serving

Steps

• Arrange the tomato and peach wedges on a serving platter. Tear the burrata into chunks and scatter them over the fruit. Drinkle with this oil and vinegar, then sprinkle with the salt and basil leaves. If you like, drink with more oil, then serve right away, with bread, if desired, for soaking up the juices.

Substitutions

• Peaches > > moriatines.

• Burrata >> fresh mozzarella.

Nutrition: Per serving: 20 to 8 wedge tomato contains and sugar. 12 ounce sprinkle from a brown, sour, dry, slender, 1 kg. cantaloylamine, 10 mg. moriatines. 24/16, 3g. flour. 3g. cream. 3g. cinnamon fat. 1.5 mg. butter. 3g. sugar

Please include by Skip Marucci, email questions to hrodan@whtpost.com

Add a little sparkle to plain H2O with fresh fruit, herbs and other ingredients

WATER TO US

Add fruits and vegetables

Cucumber water is the classic spa beverage, but cakes are just the beginning of produce-forward water enhancement. Spands thirst-quenching fruits like watermelon, cantaloupe, peaches, oranges or pineapple in the bottom of your glass to add flavor and nutrients to your drink. Or give ripe tomatoes a pulse in the food processor along with a hearty pinch of salt, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice or pickle brine, and a dash of Worcestershire sauce, then add to a glass and top with orifice for a refreshing bloody mary taste. A celery stalk or tinned bread garnish is welcome, too.

Be sure to thoroughly wash produce before adding it to your loaded water. It is best to drink fruit- and vegetable-infrared waters right away.

Steer clear of excess sugar

Lemonade and fruit punch are favorite summer drinks and ideal for a refreshing treat. But they typically pack a lot of sugar — too much to make them part of your daily hydration gush. Instead of adding refined sugar to your loaded water, let the natural sugars in fresh fruit do the heavy lifting. If you need an extra bit of sweetness to inspire you to drink up, a modest dearth of honey, agave or pure maple syrup does the trick. "One ingredient that makes a drink feel instantly vacationerously is the tinned bit of cantaloupe and a syrup. Children, each of the non-nose-red man-ethine charities. That's teaspoon can make a simple fruit water suddenly feel like a Harley Temple or snow cone."

EDDY TAGLIA, ALL FOR THE WASHINGTON POST. FOOD STYLING BY LISA J. KETNAGIN

Spice things up with herbs and tea

Handling fresh basil, mint or ginger along with fruit brings virgin medicinal ethos (and home-venation) to your water. You can also infuse water with dried whole spices, such as cinnamon sticks, for added antioxidants

and subtle flavor. Add the spices to a pitcher or bottle of water, and let them sleep overnight in the fridge. And don't forget the original loaded water: iced tea. Cheeroutened or lightly sweetened iced lemon made from caffeine-free leaves such as peppermint, lemongrass and bilineous can be enjoyed as is or need

as the base for a more elaborate loaded water.

Add electrolytes — or don't

Many beverage companies have started making powdered electrolytes — blanks of hydration, supercharging minerals such as sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium. These pack-

ets often come flavored and sweetened with sugar alternate (two (such as mosh fruit or stews), which can add pimms to regular water). Despite their popularity and usefulness after intensive exercise, some experts say they aren't really necessary for daily consumption. You can get similar benefits by adding a

If you need an extra bit of sweetness to encourage you to drink more water, try mixing in natural sugars, such as those found in fruit, agave, honey and maple syrup. You can also try infusing your water with dried whole spices, such as cinnamon sticks, for subtle flavor.

Pinch of sea salt to your drinks or replacing some of the water in your drink with coconut water, which is naturally full of hydrating electrolytes.

Glam up your ice cubes

We tend to eat (and drink) with our eyes first, so making water beautiful with elevated ice cubes is an excellent hydration-promoting strategy. Seven in a couple of rats, inexpensive ice cube molds and fill them with brightly colored, freshly squeezed juices or water and whole fruits like blueberries, blueberries or sliced strawberries. Freeze, then pop the cubes into your drinks for an immediate visual boost. At the ice molle, the drink only gets tasty.

Drink out of a fun (and large) container

Feldman makes hydration drinks in quart-size takeout containers, which she finds practical and inviting. "If I have no keep getting up to refill a glass, I just won't," she said. "But if a big cold drink is sitting next to me while I'm writing or editing, I'll mindlessly up it all for the whatever container you like — an overuse-tumblr, a blasive jar, a water bottle — as long as it is large (the goal is the kitchen, after all) and improve you to keep on tipping.

FASH

Food and dining editor: Matt Brooks • Recipes editor: Becky Krystis • Photo editor: Tom L. Sandys • Food critic: Elazar Sontag • Staff author: Tim Carman, Emily Heil • Copy editor: Mike Droll Editorial aim: Victoria Caruso | Contact us: freshlywedspost.com, 202-334-7575. The Washington Post, Food, 1301 H St. NW, Washington, D.C. 20071

Answers you don't have to question.

4.4 percent, and inflation remain above the Federal Reserve's target

3 ASK THE POST AI

Additionally, there are numerous affordability, with the end of fem

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E3

If 'time is money,' why couldn't RFK Jr.'s cooking show choose an easier dish?

COOKING SHOW FOCUS

a low experienced one who might find a low man and directions useful.

There are minor differences between the dish made on-screen and the written recipe. Great recommends a 1/2-and-to-ish cake for the vinaigrette, but the directions result in something more like 3/4; he uses chives in the video, but that don't appear in the recipe, and the written instructions call for whistling the dressing, not shaking it as Great does in the video, among other discrepancies.

First, I'll say this — the dish was quite good. The crunchy salmon cake was well seasoned, and the salad was punchy, bright and full of pleasingly contrasting textures.

And yet.

I made salmon about once a week, and I've never considered forming the fish into cakes. I usually make the fish on a straight, when my goal is speed, little time and as few dishes as possible — so I typically pass was in or read it briefly in the oven. If you still wanted to serve the salad, you could just as easily set pieces of salmon on top of the greens, without bothering with the cakes.

After watching the 10-minute video several times, it occurred to me that the show isn't really about the food. Its purported viscous might be to help viewers learn to make breakfast meals at home on a modest budget (as one screens critic Monica Stone wrote, the math doesn't even really add up). but it feels more like a moundering, chaotic policy lecture where the food is used as props.

The actual cooking, alas, gets short-distill.

Things people might learn about from the program: the evils of seed oils, trade imbalances, the process of creating the new food pyramid Kennedy boasts of looking scoutlets and other experts in a room for 11 months) and the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act. There's even a tool to the proto-taker-coiled joy of having four children to help around the house.

Great others come good tips —

WALK IN AND IN-BOOD BEEFLETS

after amazing viewers that he won't overload them with anything 'overly intellectual' — but he blows past them so quickly that they don't really land. Food texture is important, he says, and so is keeping one's knife sharp (he bends his finger back at the knuckle to hide the tip and makes a joke about losing a finger to his preferred instrument) — but then, he becomes through a demonstration of knife-boning so quickly that most viewers probably can't absorb it.

More importantly, if the goal is to encourage people to eat healthy meals at home instead of processed foods, perhaps he could have chosen an easier dish. Making the salmon cakes instead

DAILY HELP THE WASHINGTON POST

ABOVE: Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Jr., with California-based One! Andrew Great on "The Real Food Show." LEFT: One preparation of the salmon cakes and a regular salad featured on the first episode.

of a simplex preparation takes more time and requires three times as much choosing up, contrary to Great's admonishment that "time is money."

And dirty dishes are what I'm left with after watching the show, not meaningful ordinary interaction — or even the sense that making healthy food for your family can be fun and fulfilling.

Under Kennedy's grim glare, Great makes preparing a meal even like an exercise to spring give- anes against the government and a food system hell-bait on keeping people addicted to processed foods.

The biggest toll that this "cooking" shows is a minisomer comes at the end, which is typically when the heat bites into the finished dish and proclaims it to be amazing. Instead of the usual (and often exaggerated) reactions, we get anything.

When Kennedy samples the goods, his expression doesn't change from the passed pressure he wears throughout. "Amazing," he says without conviction, then offers a politician's thumbs-up.

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Most people aren't getting enough fiber. Here are 7 inexpensive ways to start.

BY ALVAREY BRUNO

Dietary fiber is often praised for its positive effects on digestion, most notably helping prevent constipation, but it also provides a number of other surprising health benefits, such as lowering cholesterol and helping control blood sugar. Yet, despite trends such as the remaining and a growing awareness of its importance, up to 80 percent of Americans aren't meeting their fiber needs.

The fact that fiber comes from plants could be a limiting factor, said Whitney Lineweaver, an assistant professor and director of the Bioactiv Program in Division at St. Louis University. Studies show plants are notoriously underwater, with accessibility — and perhaps more consequentially, and — being key contributors, she said.

Fresh produce isn't a prerequisite for adequate fiber consumption, though, said Wanda Lopez, a registered dietitian, diabetes educator and co-founder of Diabetes Digital. Neither is a large monetary investment. In fact, the food that registered dietitians must frequently encourage their thanks to lean on aren't prices out better, tropical fruits or fresh berries that get the most credit for their fiber content, but rather the money, known at the deal of able animals — as well as a couple of standard, budget produce picks.

Here are the fiber-rich ingredients they recommend to get more of the nutrient while going next on your budget. Capitalized dishes can be found in our recipe archive at maps at foodrecipes.

Canned beans

Approximate cost per gram of fiber: $0.00

Beans offer one of the biggest returns on investment in regard to fiber. The fiber count of these legumes can climb up to almost 10 grams per one-cup serving depending on the variety. Does for them are practically limitless, with their most famous applications covering everything from soups and stews to dips such as luminous, Lopez said.

There are also many creative ways to sneak them into dishes where they might not normally appear. Limber Malone, a registered dietitian and instructor at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, said some of the easiest, stealthy tricks include adding them to recipes that can be ground meat. "You don't even have to replace all of your meat but let's say you're making tacos: use half meat, half beans," she said.

Get started with Learned Those Bean Salad, Mixed Bean and Groom Soup With Ham and Rosemary Breads (white), and Cannella (a With Sage, Tomato and Sausage.

Dried lentils

Approximate cost per gram of fiber: $0.01

The lentil is another fiber-rich food that's easy to slip into and boost the fiber count of traditionally meat-based meals without drawing under attention, Malone said. What's more, lentils may be easier to digest than most beans, thanks to their thinner skin and lower amounts of fermentable carbohydrates, which may cause bloating and gas in large amounts, Malone said via email.

What's really special about lentils is just how inexpensive they are. "If you're buying the dried version versus the canned version, these will be pennies per serving," Lineweaver said. The typical 10-ounce box or bag of lentils carries 12

© David Van Zyl

You can easily slip lentils into a variety of meals, but what really makes them special is just how inexpensive they are. The typical 10-ounce box or bag holds 12 servings.

servings as it can contribute meaningfully to fiber intake to work.

Here are a few recipes for inspiration: Mushroom and Lentil "Solupress", Lentil Lasagna, and Greek Lentil and Spinach Soup With Lemon.

Oat bran

Approximate cost per gram of fiber: $0.05

Oatmeal is widely considered to be one of the most inexpensive, fiber-rich foods, and while that's largely true, there's an important caveat. Instant oats, the type a lot of kilks are likely to choose for convenience, don't offer as much as do we cooking, whole grain varieties, Malone said.

Malone recommends choosing oat bran — the fibrous part of oats, found in the same supermarket aisle — because it retains some of the fiber content that instant oats lose during processing. Its counter-nature makes it the perfect option for fast cereal, and you can combine it with the same toppings you'd use on other kinds of oats, such as berries, seeds and oat butter.

Additionally, you can add oat bran to baked goods to boost fiber content without drastically altering taste, she said. Options include Oat Bran Muffins With Walnuts and Blackberries, and Maple Oatmeal Muffins.

Chia seeds

Approximate cost per gram of fiber: $0.04

Chia seeds require more of an up-front investment than some of the other items on this list — between $5 to $12 per 15-to-10-ounce bag in general — but the fiber offerings per serving are impressive all the same, said Lineweaver.

Beyond the cost, Malone is a chia seed advocate because of its

With the right seasonings, popcorn makes a great fiber-rich snack.

versatile taste and texture and how well the ingredient regulates bowel movements. He warns that consuming the seeds with a liquid is important to avoid unintended consequences such as constipation, as they can absorb up to 15 times their weight in water. But because many popular recipes prioritize soaking or blending them — such as chia pudding or

smoothies — that doesn't tend to be too much of an issue.

Try throwing some seeds into Cacao Chia Pudding, Raspberry Almond Chia Pudding, Parlите, and Blueberry Banana Smoothie With Chia.

Popcorn

Approximate cost per gram of fiber: $0.02

A number way to ensure your daily fiber needs are next to to keep fiber-rich snacks on hand to fill in the gaps, Lopez said. Popcorn is a solid choice because it's low in cost, long-lasting, unhealthy consumables and generally a healthy choice; provided you're limiting intake of microwave options with excess sodium and saturated fats.

Lopez is a fan of the olive oil and barbed-ofturing at Toulce Ave's, as well as making it from scratch with plain kernels and your seasonings of choice.

Here are five sweet, savory and even spicy popcorn recipes to get you started: Dette Grossepack Canned-Honey Popcorn, Harford Popcorn, Maple Protein and Popcorn, Creamy Tomato Soup With Popcorn, and Spicy Canned Popcorn.

Apples

Approximate cost per gram of fiber: $0.20

When it comes to fresh produce that's rich in fiber and cheap to boot, apples can't be beat, Lineweaver said. This fruit has both types of fiber — the fruit is soluble and the skin insoluble — and contains roughly five grams of fiber on average.

Plus, the fact that apples are transportable and relatively long-lasting when compared with other fresh fruits makes them an especially good option for high-fiber snacking throughout the day. Beyond just crunching on one straight from the fridge, here are a few great ways to cook and bake with apples: Cannedized Apple Galette, Apple Pie Parfaite, and Skillet Chicken Thighs With Turnips, Apples and Groom.

Sweet potatoes

These bright orange spools have an extended shelf for such a solid amount of fiber without the high price tag, Malone said. Her tip is to keep the skin on for an added grain or two of the nutrient. Using it as a base for an already fiber-rich dish, such as dish or a lentil-based stew, is a dead-and-true technique for ensuring a touch of dinner into that 10-grain pot meal recommendation.

A few of our favorite recipes to try: Skillet Sweet Potatoes With Brown, Butter and Sage, Sweet Potato and Ground Beef Chili, and Sweet Potato and Mushroom Groom.

How to start eating more fiber

While fiber is nonnegotiable for regular and consistent bowel movements, adding too much to your diet too quickly can healthier, and Malone. "I'm analogy that I give my patients is that if the conveyor belt is not moving, putting more bones on the conveyor belt is not going to help our situations," she said. Her recommendations are to include 10 grams of fiber to each meal that suggests starting with about half of that if you don't already have a habit of eating very much.

Another option is to introduce one new fiber-rich food into your dining routine every couple days, Lineweaver said. That way, "you're basically giving your noiselines time to adapt to that significantly larger bulk that it's not used to," she explained.

However you choose to go about increasing your fiber intake, staying hydrated throughout the process is one point all of our sources could get behind. "We need the conveyor belt to be moving for everything to work, and that requires adequate hydration," Malone said.

While chia seeds cost a bit more up-front, they create a delightful, tapioca-like texture in pudding.

Add oat bran to baked goods to give them an easy fiber boost.

Apples can't be beat for cheap, portable high-fiber snacking.

---

12 16

E5

A NEW TOUCHLET FOR THE WASHINGTON POST FOOD STYLES BY JOA DICKINSON

The ingredients for Angel Hair Pasta With Currants and Pine Nuts. The dish is at once sweet, salty, nutty, garlicky and herbaceous, with a hint of heat.

How preparing the same meal over and over made me a better cook

HOW TO FACE IT

Does simplifying our menus give our brains breathing room, and does repeating the same meal multiple days each week have to be boring?

The more I thought about taking this "Einstein approach" in the kitchen, the more it occurred to me that there are real benefits to repetitive cooking. For the novice cook, it offers an opportunity to master a single dish, thereby building confidence so they can then swap in different ingredients as needed for a new twist on the same recipe. At the same time, that consistent practice helps build muscle memory in the kitchen, allowing for both speed and ease in preparation. The daily meal is suddenly no longer a mystery to be solved, just a dish to be assured.

For the past couple of decades, my family has asked me each day, "What's for dinner?" and the weight of that question has grown heavier over time. Like many home cooks, I often felt the pressure, perhaps coinciding with the early days of the Food Network, to produce something new and different for dinner each night as I cooked along with Sara Moulton on her "Cooking Live" show, kicked the spoon up a notch with Emeril Lagasse and adopted Rachael Kerr's "garbage bowl" for keeping my countertop tidy. As a Gen Xox, I had grown up seeing my own mom come home from work such day to cook along with Julia Child and Graham Kerr, never repeating the same dish twice in a week, and that seemed like the natural order of things.

But when I first got married, my husband was an early-career journalist who worked late most weeknights, which often left me cooking dinner for just one. One night, tired after my own workday and lacking energy for a grocery store run, I occurred the pantry for ingredients, emerging with angel hair pasta, dried currants and pine nuts. I'm not sure what it was about that too, but the combination worked, so I went back to it the next night with a few tweaks.

I started by trusting the pine nuts just until golden, removing them to cool while using the same pot to cook the pasta. In the last minute of cooking, I threw in a handful of dried currants to plump up and reserved some of the pasta water before draining. Then, with the drained pasta, currants, pine nuts, red pepper flakes and parmesan cheese added to the pot, I added a healthy ging of olive oil and a splash of that reserved water, quickly stirring until it was all cooled with a glossy sauce. Eventually, so I continued to make the same dish each night, a little garlic powder and a sprinkling of fresh parsley rounded it out.

Sweet, salty, nutty, garlicky, herbaceous, a hint

of spice. Perfection.

So perfect, in my mind, that I happily ate this same pasta dish a few nights a week — for several years. And while I adored the combination of currants and pine nuts, it was also easily adaptable to any other odds and ends in my kitchen. Easily chopped dried figs and Kalamata olives, toasted almonds, a saponin of fresh lemon juice, leftover cherry tomatoes and garbanzo beans, crushed blue cheese — all fair game while keeping the same basic flavor profile, with enough variety to keep things interesting. And because my starting point was angel hair pasta, which cooks to at desire in about four minutes, I could reasonably dish up dinner in under 15 minutes once I got the routine down. It wasn't a revolutionary recipe in itself, it just took the guesswork out of mealtime.

I largely abandoned that dish after my daughter was born. Perhaps it was the feeling that I should introduce her to a lot of different foods. Or maybe I wanted to be Supermom, cooking up a range of flavorful meals every day, including peanut tacos, also goin and pad that.

In recent years, we've begun to recognize the "cognitive labor" that largely fails to women, in which their income, as psychologist Arena Kermansovic puts it, the "de facto CEOs of their family — planning meals, updating grocery lists, communicating with kids' schools and babysitters, and organizing family outings." When my family declares, as they stare into the open refrigerator, that there's "nothing to eat" I can, even over the phone, hit half a dozen options. My brain is consistently crowded with itemized lots of what food is in the home, what has to be replenished and what ingredients are needed for a specific recipe.

Did Einstein know what was in the refrigerator? I'm guessing not — be it said to have married his second wife, Elsa Löwenthal, primarily because he wanted a companion who would manage the household so he could focus on his work. Elsa handled the cognitive labor.

On a recent night, when my husband was going to be working late, I suddenly realized I had all the ingredients for my old angel hair pasta standby. Just as I was about to make it, I didn't need to say that he was heading home early — and asked about dinner. Hootening, I said, "I was just about to make this pasta dish, but I don't think you'd like it." Poulding me for more details, he replied: "It sounds delicious. I'd love to have that, too, if you don't mind making enough for both of us."

So I did. And it was a bit. Will he eat it four nights a week? Maybe not, but it could go into the regular rotation. Like Einstein, I've got other things to think about.

Angel Hair Pasta With Currants and Pine Nuts

I'm a very happy (maybe about 3 cups)

Sweet, salty, nutty, garlicky, herbaceous, with a hint of heat — all these elements are found in this one simple pasta. Created from what food writer Kristen Hartke had available in her pantry one night, this dish became an almost-daily manning for the first few years of her marriage, when she needed to cook a fast meal for one while her husband was working late — although it works just as well for a crowd.

Storage: Refrigerate for up to 4 days.

Total time: 35 mins From food writer Kristen Hartke.

Ingredients

• ½ cup (2 ounces) raw, unsalted pine nuts
• ¼ teaspoon fine salt
• 4 ounces dried angel hair pasta
• ½ cup (2 ounces) dried currants
• ¼ cup (½ ounce) grated parmesan cheese, plus more as needed
• 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
• 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley, plus more as needed
• 1 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes, or to taste
• ¼ teaspoon flaky sea salt, such as Maldon
• ½ teaspoon garlic powder
• ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

Steps

• Heat a medium (3-to-4-quart) pot or Dutch oven over medium heat until hot. Add the pine nuts and toast, stirring frequently, until fragrant and golden, 3 to 5 minutes. Remove from the heat and transfer the nuts to a small plate. Let the pot cool for a few minutes before proceeding.
• Fill the same pot with water, set it over high heat and bring to a boil. Add the fine salt, followed by the pasta, and cook according to package directions until al dente. About

1 minute before the pasta is ready, add the dried currants. Reserve ½ cup of the pasta cooking water, then drain.

• Return the pasta and currants to the same pot, then add the pine nuts, parmesan, oil, parsley, red pepper flakes, flaky sea salt, garlic powder and black pepper, and toss thoroughly to incorporate. As you're tossing, add the reserved pasta water as needed, 1 tablespoon at a time, to create a glossy sauce. You may not need all the water.
• Divide among bowls, top with more parmesan and parsley, if desired, and serve immediately.

Substitutions

• Currants >> raisins or finely chopped figs.
• Pine nuts >> chopped cashews, walnuts or almonds.
• Nut-free? >> Toast panko in a little olive oil instead.
• Fresh parsley >> basil.
• Gluten-free? >> Use gluten-free pasta.
• Dutika heat? >> Use less crushed red pepper, or omit Dairy-free? >> Use nondairy parmesan.

Reprint: (The secretary): "I'm sorry, I went on it. Still I can turn, I'll go and out of the way. I'm going to be a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit of a bit

Source: Center for Books, Portfolio, email: rpa@christcook.com

Look, I'm not comparing myself to Albert Einstein, who famously filled his closet with identical suits so that he could preserve his brain power for more important things, like the theory of relativity, but it started me thinking. Does simplifying our menus give our brains breathing room, and does repeating the same meal multiple days each week have to be boring?

---

E6

SE 10

Washing greens, a blueberry cake that won't rise, edamame ideas and more

Q&A

WASHINGTON POST

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Q: Should I wash lettuce or other

salad greens more than one? I

usually the AM at sandwiches/this

man of your because of his hot to

cook, but I'm worried about the

dissolved lettuce and spinach I

usually add to them with the

curvety (or large-scale) softcook. I

have one of these salad-grams

gadgets, and I do usually rinse off

the greens before I cut them. But

I've noticed on some of the bags

of salad greens at my local

grocery store it says the greens

have been "triple-washed." Should

I be washing my greens more

than one? And how exactly

should I go about doing that? I've

not been running them in cold

water, spinning them, then

spinning more of the water out

with some paper towels. Also,

what's the best way to stew

stretched lettuce and other

greens so they don't get along or

tray out the meal?

A: All good questions. It can be

confusing and the cyclogerance

softcook is so helping. First, let's

tackle triple-washed. As

Consumer Reports says: "The

FDA doesn't require greens to be

scaled, but none, even

unpackaged ones, per se that

Triple-washed so really to cut

greens typically are ripped in

remove dirt, debris, and grit, then

wash all in water that contains

chlorine or another nutrition, and

finally rinsed. But that doesn't

necessarily get rid of the bacteria

that can cause food poisoning.

The soaking process can remove

up to 80 percent of the total

bacteria, such as E. coli O157:H7,

in comparison process, but even

the small amount that remains

can make you sick! To that is not I

assume you can replicate at

home. Here's what Aaron

Hutcherson notes about

washing: "When it comes to

washing/into greens, a big bowl

or other container of cold water is

all you need. If washing headed

between, don't be肮脏ing

because we'd do it. If you're not

on that towels, then add the

knives to try, and leave with more

towels and leaves. If not just

you're ready to use it to wash

greens right before you use them

so they don't get along. Should

you use it you get these very dry

and follow the storage advice

A: The question about washing

lettuce and food safety made me

wonder about callough. Callough

is a good idea. I think I should I wash the callough after I

cut it up! "Water doesn't penetrate

to the inside leaves of I wash the

side of food."

A: Good question. Technics I

dise and the water leaves, but also

since wash after cutting into

quarters because bacteria can

still penetrate the inside.

Q: I notice that some recipes

specific to me "full fat" milk or

sugar). Why is that? My

household is an a few consumed

in their unit I often put only even

recipes that call for full fat and

also come that call for butter, even

though they sound wonderful. I

have sometimes substituted

oregonized fat-free milk by

cream in soaps and thin soams to

work fine. Can you talk a lot

about why full fat matters? And it

does are reasonable

substitutions?

A: It does somewhat depend on

the recipe. Low-fat or neutral

dairy can break when heated to a

certain temp or in a certain way,

so that I can cause that to be not

always recommended. Probably

money, the fat-free or equivalent

milk works they because it adds

the same kind of thickness you'd

get from heavy cream, and it been

Knowing how to wash your greens can be confusing even when there isn't a cyclogerlacial outbreak. Are easy way to do it at home involves submerging them in a bowl of water and switching them around.

BEST REGARDING ORGANISMS AND PIGS PTAINS W WASH ENTIRE EASY

The creaminess of home cooked beans makes them a tempting alternative to canned beans. Your recipe for Simply Perfect Pot of Beans, above, includes instructions for cooking them in an Instant Pot.

remove a lot of the water. In other recipes, the fat is absolutely essential to the structure and texture of the dish — as in, currently, ice cream and thin like. In between are the baked goods that call for milk (or sugar). Once the fat is typically wet that consequential and instead the milk is a "water-facture delivery system," as Stella Parks put it over as he says that. Some people just won't like the flavor or texture of nonfat yogurt, so that could be one reason it's mentioned in recipes. Butter is definitely hard to to go around. I felt it over is untreated fat, but because it doesn't cream like butter, you

can't just swap it in without any consequences. It'll look for recipes that are developed with all (or other alternatives) in mind, or at least use cooked butter, because that's no easier scenario to use butter instead.

Q: When making no one, can I use the food processor to incorporate the cold butter into the dry mixture, similar to making a pie steak? Then remove to a bowl to add the wet ingredients! A: Yes, sure. Just follow the same man about how much the butter should be incorporated, and that's sweet it. Also sharing some recipes that use a stand mixer

British Scenes: Scenes With Getaway and Country Ham.

Q: Recently I heard a report on public radio's "Three & More" about increasingly overent fruit varieties. I've found no more than I need about 10 percent less sugar — 5-cup, rather than 1 cup — in the filling for my milk 100% apple crisp recipe. Now I wonder if the changes in the composition of the cereals are common. As I feel like anecdotally this is what I've heard. It may also depend where you're shopping and what reactions you're getting. Remove a number, ice example, have all sorts of horizons.

Use a stand mixer for Scenes With Getaway and Country Ham.

variation and apples that are definitely more tart than what you may find in the grocery store.

Q: When my daughter and I were on a train from Amsterdam to Brussels, we ate a vegetable broth on the dining car. It was so tasty! The broth was made on the window how to make clear vegetable broth?

A: Wow. I'm stumped! Everything I typically use in a vegetable broth is going to help them — so far, I find the golden low-spine

enticing. I suppose if you check with colors (5/07 the skins), safety, double-burly stone, you could put something more in the personality I'd prefer the more robust flavors associated with anything that will suit the broth. For me, color: Green. That's tray of our recipes and soupsy Vegetable Broth.

Q: I have an old family recipe for blueberry cake that overcame loves, but I can't do it too. I have two teaspoons of baking powder and beaten egg whites. I've tried metal and glass pans. It also gets too brown on top before it is cooked through the spoon. As I'd say definitely make nice you're always sticking with the metal pan, that. Next, check your own — as you waiting long enough for my original flavor, I can better use top and you need to see a lower cost. To your baking powder broth! Are you beating the egg whites enough? Make sure the whites are at room temperature, and that you're using a clean bowl, with no oil or other residue on the side. Use a metal bowl, hot plastic, though glass can work hard before, whatever cost the recipe says the eggs should be beaten to

Q: Scientifically when I cook canned white beans, some come out feeling dry and gritty. I liken it to an uncooked that kyaa. I am assuming it's because they are sashococked, but how is that of beans can even taste the entire right out of the case. A: If I use a small film the beans you made were sashococked — other ones can also take longer to cook up. Canned white beans are cooked, in fact, they are cooked, packed with the liquid, sealed and then pressure cooked. So that pretty much guarantee they're cooked through and you can cut them out of the can. Still, I prefer the consistency of some cooked beans, when possible. If you have an Instant Pot, that's my preferred local cooking method. Joe Tomato Simply Perfect Pot of Beans recipe will with you through the person. A pinch of baking soda on the pot can also help them soften.

Q: I cook chicken tomato every week. I've used various kinds of cutting brands to cut up the chicken, some on the side. So, When hand-washing the cutting board, I have to odm removing all of the other chicken dishes. If I just throw the cutting board in the dishwash, then the other cocks onto the cutting board, but doesn't go away. How and pieces still adhere to the board. What is the best way to get rid of the dishes? A: Sounds like you just need to use a little more yellow grease — lots of hot water, soap and a good scratching syrup!

Q: When I make pan (single-pick) and canned I have a lighty thermometer, not as easily one like the recipe talk for. Is there any reason I should use the candy one?

A: Hope, not at all. My instant-road digital thermometer is my go-to for everything. I think candy there is more care when more designed to be shipped to the side of the pot so you can constantly monitor hands-free, but if you don't need just cleaning the bright thermometer, or finding another way to attach it to the pot, that's all means continue!

Q: I've done that to make your Black-Bass Breakfast Baritone for a friend who just had a bitty, and I'm wondering about what short tasty (to cake if I don't want to make both sides) and what is the one chorizo from scratch. Is one better than the other to dump on?

I think my supermarket only has the bitemingrate crumbles, it that makes a difference.

A: Yes, am absolutely make them with canned beans, and when I noted it, I always need more: bought vegan chorizo. That being all, if you wanted to make one thing from scratch, I'd probably go with the black beans. The extra flavors in there are really nice, and so in the creaminess you get versus the felinee canned beans.

Q: I have a big bag of dried lavender. Aside from cocktails and ice cream, do you have any vegan ideas on how fast to enjoy it?

A: A few ideas, including a few that are drink adjacent. Lavender Sons: Candied Lavender Peanut Peat, Channacid and Lavender Salami, and Hot Fruity. Lavender Shortbread (may to wrap in a standary butter). Lavender Blackberry Raspberry Traffler (too vegan dark chocolate and strawberry cream). Candied Peat Latte (just make the syrup or use a standary milk for the later).

Q: I want to make an ice cream cake — ice cream, where of crunchy chocolate crumbs, and ice cream again. How can I make the crunchy chocolate crumbs? I was thinking of three or chocolate-water cookies, but putting them in "as it" will make them soggy. How can I keep them crisp and crunchy? A: Oh, that's a tough one. I'm struggling to think of how they would stay crunchy at all. They can just going to work up moisture from the ice cream. You could try roasting the pieces crumb in butter, but not sure that will ultimately be enough.

Q: I was going to make Avocado and Coconut Smedes With Edamame for a meal from. It would be nice to name it to advance. Can I do that but leave the avocado for fast-mimic topping by not though? And, do you have any kind of egg potions? A: I think you could mostly prep that in advance. I'd made to roar to the scallions and roasted coconut, to addition to the avocado, so they have the best texture.

Q: To take a while, but after the nearby independent grocery went a little by during the pandemic, I started driving to a wonderful grocery from their frower section in amazing. The store brought was edamame in the pod. What to do with them other than the usual cook them and salt them? A: Some ideas here. Sesame Tomato Soba. Edamame Spaghetti With Peat and Peatchies. Green Broth With Ham. Potatoes and Edamame. Lemony Edamame Spread and Vegetable Wrape. Edamame Salad With Sesame-Miso Dressing. Bladed Sweet Potatoes With Miso Butter and Edamame.

Q: I'd love to make the Ham and dice Sandwich With Apricot recipe, but I have a love that's interesting with eugenees. I love them. But I live alone, and they harden to meddlely for day two. So I need to cut it into chunks and thatch them as soon as I buy them. We know it's great to do now. Am I missing something? Millions of French people can't possibly be consuming their entire eugenee to a day's later.

A: Baguettes really do have a relatively short shelf life. Knowing broad is a great way to keep it at once isn't too it up all across. Every pieces also will half-dress eugenees.

Q: I had guests this weekend who brought milk for their cereal. I don't think it was not it much, but I hate to waste it. I have almost a quest of personal old and un-going to a pitlock this weekend, so I'm hoping for some ideas that might last through an afternoon at the park. Problem: It has to travel there to four hours, then last at least a little while outside. Or can be in a chair with no quick food. I'm not sure to travel. I'll take any ideas to use some or most of it.

A: Heavily, seems like a sturdy, stable cake is the way to go. Some flavors: Grapefruitier's Peanut Cake, Coconut Sheet Cake, Simple Cinnamon Coffee Cake.

Search "Sesame Tomato Soba" or "Coconut Sheet Cake" in our recipe archives

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